Author Topic: 0.1uF ESR ?  (Read 5460 times)

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Offline FlumpTopic starter

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0.1uF ESR ?
« on: July 27, 2014, 03:00:47 am »
I have a 0.1uF electrolytic cap which
my tester measures as 107nF
but it cant get a ESR reading from the cap.

Is this normal on caps this small ?
 

Offline c4757p

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #1 on: July 27, 2014, 03:02:44 am »
Very low-value electrolytics tend to have very high ESR. It's possible that it's overrange.
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Offline FlumpTopic starter

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #2 on: July 27, 2014, 03:21:59 am »
thanks very much :)
 

Offline PedroDaGr8

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #3 on: July 27, 2014, 03:24:48 am »
thanks very much :)

I have a 0.1uF that I read an ESR of around 160. I think tan delta is a better indicator of health for these size caps (plus its in the datasheet)
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Offline FlumpTopic starter

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #4 on: July 27, 2014, 09:22:52 am »
never heard of tan delta so will do some research on it
thanks Pedro  :-+
 

Offline SeanB

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #5 on: July 27, 2014, 09:27:20 am »
Tan delta is basically how lossy it is. Even on electrolytics it gives a good idea of the health of a capacitor. The smaller the number the closer it is to an ideal capacitor.
 

Offline w2aew

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #6 on: July 27, 2014, 02:42:59 pm »
I have a 0.1uF electrolytic cap which
my tester measures as 107nF
but it cant get a ESR reading from the cap.

Is this normal on caps this small ?

That's a pretty small value cap to measure ESR on.  Many ESR meters use something on the order of 100kHz as a test frequency.  This cap will have 16 ohms of capacitive reactance at that frequency, which many ESR meter designs will incorrectly interpret as ESR.
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Offline AQUAMAN

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #7 on: July 28, 2014, 12:37:14 pm »
U need to either buy a proper LCR meter

Or u need a pulse generator and u can build a peak detector circuit to measure the peak current into the capacitor, from this u should be able to tell its ESR in some level roughly

I have built many circuits that approximately measure the ESR of gate capacitances in IGBTs or MOSFETs which are in the range of 50-100nF. They can be built very cheaply and easily.

What I do is I measure the peak current flowing through the charging resistor.

For my applications I only measure the CHANGE in the ESR during operation (and I measure this change in 1mOhm/C sensitivity), so actually I have no idea what the absolute value of it is and it does not matter to me either. But in theory you could probably work it out, even if I dont bother to do this.

Using a pulsed ESR detection will never give u the true ESR as the peak current/instant voltage is dependent on the capacitor size, the inductance and also the resistance (search Peak Inflow Current into capacitors)
« Last Edit: July 28, 2014, 12:39:41 pm by AQUAMAN »
 

Offline FlumpTopic starter

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #8 on: July 29, 2014, 06:19:33 am »
Thanks Alan

Aquaman how will a LCR Meter helm me measure ESR ?
 

Offline AQUAMAN

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Re: 0.1uF ESR ?
« Reply #9 on: July 29, 2014, 09:10:03 am »
Because thats what it measures?

U can tell them to measure Cs-Rs

Rseries is the ESR of the cap right?
 


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