Author Topic: Removing noise from car charger  (Read 20039 times)

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Offline AdamSparkyTopic starter

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Removing noise from car charger
« on: March 13, 2012, 09:07:58 am »
I have tried a few car iphone car chargers and they all introduce noise into the speakers through the iphone (which is playing though the AUX input).

I have decided to hard-wire one into the car so I can charge my phone and keep the cigar lighter free for other use.

I'll just use a +5V reg chip to step down from 12v and then use a few resistors to supply the 2.7 and 2.06v to the data lines of the USB cable.  (As explained here: http://www.ladyada.net/make/mintyboost/icharge.html)

What is the best way to stop the engine nose from passing though this circuit? Would I put a capacitor between +12v and GND before the circuit or put a cap after the regulator between +5v and GND? Is there a better way to remove noise?

Cheers

P.S. Just discovered the radio show and love it! Listen to it in the car all the time. Have also been working my way though the video shows.
 

Offline T4P

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #1 on: March 13, 2012, 09:55:32 am »
LC filter / LCLC filter
 

Online Zero999

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #2 on: March 13, 2012, 11:51:49 am »
Are you sure it's not a ground loop problem?

Try using an isolation transformer to connect the iphone to the stereo.
 

Offline wkb

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #3 on: March 13, 2012, 01:12:00 pm »
I have tried a few car iphone car chargers and they all introduce noise into the speakers through the iphone (which is playing though the AUX input).

I have decided to hard-wire one into the car so I can charge my phone and keep the cigar lighter free for other use.

I'll just use a +5V reg chip to step down from 12v and then use a few resistors to supply the 2.7 and 2.06v to the data lines of the USB cable.  (As explained here: http://www.ladyada.net/make/mintyboost/icharge.html)

What is the best way to stop the engine nose from passing though this circuit? Would I put a capacitor between +12v and GND before the circuit or put a cap after the regulator between +5v and GND? Is there a better way to remove noise?

Cheers

P.S. Just discovered the radio show and love it! Listen to it in the car all the time. Have also been working my way though the video shows.

I have multiple el-cheapo USB chargers from China feeding my iPhone.  Never did that give rise to noise, I used them in multiple car models / brands.

I must note that I fed the audio to the car stereo using Bluetooth.  So no analog connection.  What happens if you use the iPhone without charger connected?  Is that noisy or not?
 

Offline sacherjj

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #4 on: March 13, 2012, 01:36:39 pm »
I have multiple el-cheapo USB chargers from China feeding my iPhone.  Never did that give rise to noise, I used them in multiple car models / brands.

I must note that I fed the audio to the car stereo using Bluetooth.  So no analog connection.  What happens if you use the iPhone without charger connected?  Is that noisy or not?

I've found most of my noise pick up to be using non-shielded 3.5mm audio cables, so I agree with your assessment.  However, I have had one car that was extremely noisy on the power buss and had to filter the power to keep the noise down.

Although one of my el-cheapo-USB chargers did add some noise to my system and almost crap to my pants, when a filter cap blew and I though someone touched off a .22 shell in the cab.  :)
 

Offline Ajahn Lambda

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #5 on: March 13, 2012, 05:19:51 pm »
Automotive environments can be very. . . fascinating, regarding noise.  Most auto manufacturers install filter capacitors in their wiring harnesses, typically near the ignition system components (this is NOT the same as a 'condenser' as found on an old point-contact system) to reduce EMI.  Most I've seen are rated between 0.1 and 1 µF.


A few common things I've found which introduce noise to the power bus are bad spark plug wires, a failing alternator (usually it's the rectifier at fault), and poor grounds (corrosion at connections to chassis ground, poor connections between engine and chassis, or even the shielding wrapped around harnesses with digital signals).


IFF those aren't the source of the interference, I think your plan to build a filtered supply into the car is a fine idea.  You might want to include protection against transients.
 

Offline AdamSparkyTopic starter

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #6 on: March 14, 2012, 06:34:21 am »

What happens if you use the iPhone without charger connected?  Is that noisy or not?

There is no noise when the iphone is running from batteries, as soon as I plug in the charger a distinct whine can be heard.
 

Offline sonicj

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Re: Removing noise from car charger
« Reply #7 on: March 14, 2012, 06:51:02 am »
There is no noise when the iphone is running from batteries, as soon as I plug in the charger a distinct whine can be heard.
ground loop. use a isolation transformer.
 


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