QUICK, NOBODY BUY A TI
Now that's over, I suggest HP as the next logical course of action. XD
The HP50g can be found for around 50 bucks. For the price it is the best handheld calculator you could possibly get IMO. As a student I LOVE HP's RPN calculators. I am currently using an HP Prime, which is also a good option, but for a good calculator for basic maths, the HP50G has RPN, Algebraic (If you seriously don't want to use the glory that's RPN), and HP's special textbook entry, although the textbook entry on the 50g is stupid.
As it turns out Amazon no longer sells the 50g for a low price. If you can find one on the cheap it's a GREAT choice. Same goes for the 49g, and ever classic 48g. HP calculators are simply the best. They do more than anybody else, and RPN is oddly satisfying and efficient to use. You begin to find shortcuts in the problems you calculate, and get a deeper understanding of them out of a need to figure out how to calculate. They are calculators that are an excalibur in the right hands, but won't be of help if you don't know what you are doing. As odd as it sounds, this is perfect. It means you don't get lazy and stupid just throwing entire problems into the calculator.
The HP Prime is 110 USD on the cheap (around 100 Euros or so) so it's by no means a cheapie cheapie calculator, but unlike Ti's offerings, it's worth something. You can get an Ti-84 for the same price, and what do you get from HP? A 400mhz ARM CPU, a capacitive touch screen, a rechargeable battery good for around 10 hours of constant use, a 16 bit colour screen, and a REALLY nice keyboard (Hinged tactile switches)
From Ti you get some 30 year old Z80, a low resolution LCD screen, and some crap software that does nothing. The HP Prime can do literally everything (And maybe even more) a desktop CAS program like Maple can do.
Sorry, I get ahead of myself with calculators. The tl;dr here is get a HP calculator. They do more and cost less or the same as Ti's offerings. Ti is a complete ripoff, and anybody who has ever paid full price for a Ti calculator has been duped and scammed. I have never used Casio or Sharp calculators, but HP has been my friend since before I started college maths. My HP Prime has got me through a Calc 1 course, and I am expecting a 100 on the class. They are truly great tools for learning, and I always have one of them next to me at all times.