Author Topic: Weird/What cap is that?  (Read 6096 times)

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Offline uridiumTopic starter

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Weird/What cap is that?
« on: October 19, 2014, 12:43:54 am »

G'day,

Trying to ID a cap in a power regulator setup on a board. Google and datasheet searches are not turning up anything unfortunately. There's about 20 of them in front of chokes. It's an aluminum can with the values:

 5KS32
(*) 820
     3V

At a guess I'd wager the K means 10% tolerence, and 3volt sure. 820? The logo is where the (*) is "C" letter with a dot in the centre.

Anyone have a clue? I really appreciate any feedback. Thanks.

Best Wishes,
Al
 

Offline wraper

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #1 on: October 19, 2014, 12:54:30 am »
You'd better post a photo. Suppose those are conductive polymer capacitors, they fail rarely if you want to replace them by chance. Failure mode usually is a short, not capacitance loss. 820uf 3v, isn't that computer motherboard?
 

Offline uridiumTopic starter

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #2 on: October 19, 2014, 01:13:12 am »
Hi Wraper,

Thanks for the response. I was wondering about attaching a pic.

Here's the offending item:


Hope this works (I've not posted an image here previously). Oh nifty, it did.

Thanks,
Al
 

Offline wraper

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #3 on: October 19, 2014, 08:21:34 am »
Weird color reproduction. If marking is not black, then it is 100% conductive polymer (solid capacitor, solid electrolytic capacitor). If black there is a small chance that usual electrolytic but they don't come in such a low voltage AFAIK. And there should be a visible vent on top for regular electrolytic.
« Last Edit: October 19, 2014, 08:27:19 am by wraper »
 

Offline SeanB

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #4 on: October 19, 2014, 08:26:25 am »
You never met Sony caps, which are available in 3V ratings.
 

Offline Kjelt

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #5 on: October 19, 2014, 10:51:29 am »
And there should be a visible vent on top for regular electrolytic.
I have never seen it on top for SMD mount electrolytics, probably due to the reflow temperature rupture possibility they have designed it in the bottom of the casing where it stays cooler but that is just a guess from my side.
So SMD bottom stays cool so vent in bottom, and through hole the top stays cool so vent is in the top.

My guess indeed a normal SMD mount electrolytic 820uF / 3V from the KS series but I can't find the manufacturer. All A brand manufacturers the KS series is through hole.
You can replace it with a SMD or normal through hole electrolytic 820uF /6V3 or 10V or what you can get or have in stock and that will fit the mechanical space.
First measure the voltage that is on the pads, it should be < 3V otherwise come back here and report since then we have a mystery.
« Last Edit: October 19, 2014, 10:53:07 am by Kjelt »
 

Offline wraper

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #6 on: October 19, 2014, 11:32:32 am »
And there should be a visible vent on top for regular electrolytic.
I have never seen it on top for SMD mount electrolytics, probably due to the reflow temperature rupture possibility they have designed it in the bottom of the casing where it stays cooler but that is just a guess from my side.
So SMD bottom stays cool so vent in bottom, and through hole the top stays cool so vent is in the top.
Seriusly? And it's not SMD BTW. As of cooler bottom, do you think that internal pressure in the bottom and top of the capacitor is any bit different to that matter  :).
« Last Edit: October 19, 2014, 11:41:54 am by wraper »
 

Offline Kjelt

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #7 on: October 19, 2014, 12:09:13 pm »
Ah ok than that settles it, my guess was wrong  ;)
 

Offline uridiumTopic starter

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #8 on: October 19, 2014, 12:15:39 pm »
Wow! Lots of replies since I last checked a couple of hours ago! :) Thanks guys.

Working on the earlier comment by wrapper that it's 820uF @3v I've de-soldered two others and measured the decay at 2.91v and given my timing 'guesses' it's calculated to ~910-930uF so I took a punt and ordered some 820uF@6.3v caps :)

Thanks for the help guys :) :) :) Shall report back.

Also.. it is black. My craptastique camera was having a Pentax moment.

Al
 

Offline wraper

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #9 on: October 19, 2014, 12:43:06 pm »
If you will replace solid polymer one with electrolytic, i will die very fast BTW if the circuit will work normally at all. You can crack open one of them, that will tell you 100% which type is it. Also replacing working polymer capacitors is completely useless unlike with electrolytic ones. In my experience electrolytic capacitors don't have a vent only if they are low capacity or made a few decades ago.
 

Offline Kjelt

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #10 on: October 19, 2014, 02:20:13 pm »
Well it is not a vent but more an intended weakness in the casing so with overpressure it will rip open with less violence as if there was no weakness. Without weakness you would have an explosion of the entire casing.
 

Offline uridiumTopic starter

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #11 on: June 06, 2015, 01:30:28 am »
Hi Wrapper,

I keep thinking about your comment regarding it dying very quickly. I'm a bit of a n00b. Any reading you can point me towards regarding the why on this?

Thanks again for the advice. It was electrolytic and the 6.3v are still working nearly seven months later.  :)

Al
 

Offline c4757p

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #12 on: June 06, 2015, 01:40:22 am »
Polymer capacitors have very low loss - even quite high currents through them don't really heat them up much. As such, if a device is using polymer capacitors it's because it expects such high currents. Aluminum electrolytics have higher series resistance and need to be larger or used in larger numbers to handle that.
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Offline JuKu

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Re: Weird/What cap is that?
« Reply #13 on: June 09, 2015, 10:40:53 am »
There are other reasons than high current capability why polymers might be a good choice. In signal path, low losses mean the same capacitance on low and high voltages, which translates to low distortion on filter circuits. Also, their tolerances tend to be better (manufacturer and type dependent, of course). When you really need 820u (and 720u will not do), you need to look away from electrolytics.
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