As someone who works in the electronics industry, I can tell you there are definitely lead time problems with many otherwise rather common components.
Include me in this group.
In my corporation, we have a dozen assembly facilities spread across three continents.
I have a good acquaintance just went to the headquarters to discuss electronic component sourcing issues. He told me that many components are either on allocation or have huge lead times.
Part of my job is to find substitutes for these scenarios. And indeed, I've had to use the trick to replace 0.1uF caps with 0.15uF or 0.2uF. Or in less-than-critical circuit applications, I go down to a lower value.
Resistors are facing similar issues. Here I've substituted 5% tolerance devices with 1% tolerance.
The big problem is of course, complex ICs. Our engineering, like most engineering departments, likes to stick with a particular microcontroller brand, as you have a single tool set which everyone is intimately knowledgeable with.
But lately we have diversified to other three microcontroller vendors, for the same reason: many popular microcontroller types, specifically those used on the automotive environment, are on allocation. If you are not Ford, Toyota or VW, most likely you will be on allocation.