If you don't mind a coarse resolution, you could just measure how much current the motor is drawing. I noticed this running some servos from a bench supply, but if you measure the current going to one, you can get a basic idea of how hard it's working to hold its position.
If you wanted a real reading you'd have to characterize it yourself, but if you just need some relative sensing, it could be a real cheap option just done with a couple resistors and opamps.