There are multiple type of plugs, the plugs near EFFECT word are also used to wrist straps, i use them but banana plug have a better grip! They are disconnected, you can simply solder a wire at back, patching every connector. I have done that to mine.
...Although the whole thing appears to be made out of metal. Are they actually disconnected?
They are, no continuity. The metal is isolated with paint or other finish process.