Good questions that I have also asked myself.
From what I can gather, each new battery capacity is given a new part number. Battery capacity has naturally increased over the years that the battery has been current. The earlier, lower capacity battery has been discontinued. All the batteries may be used in the Exx camera.
I know of no compatible batteries sadly. Interesting,y, the battery for the early FLIR E2 is really common from companies like CSI, but not the later batteries.
Fraser