There's a sticky at the top of the forum for 'primers'.
“No, no! The adventures first, explanations take such a dreadful time.”
― Lewis Carroll, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland / Through the Looking-Glass
I don't think I would want to spend more than 5 minutes on the physics of the deal when I can't actually DO anything with that information. I want to get into Ohm's Law, Thevenin's and Norton's Theorems and Kirchhoff's Laws. DC circuits, that's the place to start!
I would probably start with "Getting Started In Electronics" by Forrest Mims
https://www.amazon.com/Forrest-M.-Mims-III/e/B003UGHJVE%3Fref=dbs_a_mng_rwt_scns_shareI might spend video time at Khan Academy in the EE program
https://www.khanacademy.org/science/electrical-engineeringOr maybe at the Digilent "Real Analog" program
https://digilent.com/reference/learn/courses/real-analog/startYou eventually need to understand the physics of semiconductors but it comes later. A lot of electronics can be done without this level of detail. A certain amount of physics is traditional.
Everybody else will recommend "The Art of Electronics" and "Learning The Art of Electronics" (the lab manual) but I'm thinking they are oriented to a more formal program.
Here is a much newer version of the book I used in undergrad back in '69. It's still relevant but it does spend the first chapter on physics. Things get started in Chapter 2 "Current and Voltage"
https://www.alibris.com/Introduction-to-Electrical-Circuits-Herbert-Jackson/book/35314301It cost $10.95 in '69 dollars! About 3 hours work!