Electronics > Beginners
Hello, please to which components does the signal cables of flow meter connect?
Karlo_Moharic:
Your english is kinda bad , but I'm presuming that what you are asking is: How do we usually use a flow meter ?
Well in most setups , flow meter in connected to some kind of microcontroller or computer that uses it's input to control a electromagnetic valve , which in turn controls flow of fluid through some system. You can also use flow meter to control preassure.
You can also make a simple transistor logic circuit , using flow meter in your feedback loop in order to control a speed of a fluid.
nyame:
Hi thanks for the reply.
what i actually need to know, there are output signal terminals, now those terminal are label + and -, + and -, which i assume the output is 4 to 20mA for each of those terminals, is that signal output use to monitor the reading of the flow transmitter externally ?, can it be used to wire valves and actuators ?
please find an example schematics below
Karlo_Moharic:
OK , so after looking at pdf from yor original post and identifying component as Proline Promass 40E.
Here are links to documentation regarding device.
https://portal.endress.com/webapp/ProductContainerGUI/plain/downloads.jsp?root=40E&filter=010.040&lang=en
https://portal.endress.com/wa001/dla/5000319/0459/000/06/TI00055DEN_1418.pdf
Second link is a datasheet for given flow meter. From there we can see that terminals 1 & 2 are your 120VAC connection.
Further on we can see that device has 4 different output options:
1) 4-20mA active (no extra power supply) current loop/supports HART protocol (google Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol)
2) 4-20mA passive current loop (need extra supply 18-30VDC)
3) Continous freqency output
4) Pulse output
All outputs are galvanicly isolated (that is a good thing) , most likely by using opto-copulers.
After reading datasheet , I have to say this is very capable device and there are many ways to implement this device in to a system.
That is why there are so many different outputs.
What you are asking about is system control implementation called Relay logic.
With that being said , YES , you can use this device to control valves , preassure regulators or any other simillar device.
You can achieve this by using HART protocol. By using valves and actuators that have build in HART (4-20mA loop) support.
Outputs 26 & 27 are ones that you are interested in.
Depending on a problem you are trying to solve you might be able to connect flow meter DIRECTLY to a preassure regulator or actuator , BUT also you may need to use PLC or a group of relays and/or timers to achieve proper regulation.
FOR MORE DIRECT ANSWER please , tell us exactly what do you wish to do.
Note also that in order to utilize HART protocol , device NEEDS to be configured.
From operation manual
https://portal.endress.com/wa001/dla/5000000/0371/000/02/BA062DEN_0908.pdf
, we can see (page 5) that you need HART Communicator DXR 375 (stand alone unit)
or Commubox FXA193 modem for a PC in order to do that.
nyame:
Thank you for the reply.
( tell us exactly what do you wish to do), i which to gain the knowledge on how to wire and configure the transmitter, that is my main objective, there is no local training available in my area for this,
thanks you for identifying the signal output terminals for me. (please the order of direction does it count from example (-27, +26 (1) 4-20mA active (no extra power supply) current loop/supports HART protocol, then the other continues from 2,3 and 4 which will then be-21 +20 ?
Karlo_Moharic:
https://portal.endress.com/wa001/dla/5000319/0459/000/06/TI00055DEN_1418.pdf
On page 6 of datasheet under Electrical connection , diagram shows you how terminals are numberd
On the same page under Terminal assigment you can see what are different terminals for.
From left to right:
Terminal 20 (this is +) & terminal 21 (this is -) are controller* input terminals -used to configure device
Terminals 22(+)/23(-) are output terminals for controller*- they give information on what settings are currently active in a device
Terminals 24(+)/25(-) are either frequency output or pulse output - you select which (if you need to use this) by using controller*
Terminals 26(+)/27(-) are 4-20 loop outputs , either active (HART) or passive - you select which by using controller*
Controller* gets connected to terminals 20/21 & 22/23.
Relays , actuators , PLC-s , etc.. get connected to terminals 26/27
Terminals 24/25 are for a custom solution using a non-standard comms protocol.
*controller mentioned is HART Communicator DXR 375 or Commubox FXA193 modem
IF you know default settings of a flow meter and they MATCH your needs then you don't need to use controller to setup device.
Otherwise before usage , you will need to programm the device to suit your needs.
How to configure device is coverd in operation manual:
https://portal.endress.com/wa001/dla/5000000/0371/000/02/BA062DEN_0908.pdf
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