So it seems that the I/O pins are GPIO of sorts, accessible from firmware. Not quite sure why they'd be on a connector labelled "power" but it seems I can just ignore them for my purposes.
The physical connector is still a bit of a mystery. It seems that I'm able to mutilate MicroFit 3.0 to sorta fit, but the result is very ugly. One physical difference between whatever this is and MicroFit is that its tab (and the corresponding cutout in the enclosure) is considerably narrower than MicroFit's.