Author Topic: MOSFET power calculation  (Read 609 times)

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Offline r4rTopic starter

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MOSFET power calculation
« on: December 19, 2019, 03:07:25 pm »
Hello everyone!

I need to limit current with MOSFET IRF4905PBF to -20A. Datasheet says max current -70A and Rds(on) is 0.02Ohm.
Not really sure how to calculate Rds and power dissipation for -20A and, let's say, -18V? Vgs = -4.7V.

Rds = 18/20 = 0.9 Ohm
P = 20^20*0.9 = 360W?

Is it correct?
 

Offline Ice-Tea

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Re: MOSFET power calculation
« Reply #1 on: December 19, 2019, 03:31:39 pm »
Your calculation is right but you took a bit of a detour. Just U*I works just fine.  ;)

Also: forget about dissipating 360W in that FET. It has a Junction-to-Case thermal resistance of 0.75°C/W. So, your die will sit at 270°C above ambient even if you cool the case with a generous helping of pixie dust and hail marys.

Offline r4rTopic starter

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Re: MOSFET power calculation
« Reply #2 on: December 19, 2019, 06:18:55 pm »
Thank you, Ice-Tea! =)

Maybe I should use two IRFs in parallel?
Don't have any other idea...   :-//

 

Offline Ice-Tea

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Re: MOSFET power calculation
« Reply #3 on: December 19, 2019, 06:59:11 pm »
I suggest you look into a topology that doesn't have you dissipate 300W. Perhaps you should start by telling us exactly what you are trying to achieve..

Offline T3sl4co1l

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Re: MOSFET power calculation
« Reply #4 on: December 19, 2019, 10:26:43 pm »
A switching current limit will dissipate a whole hell of a lot less power... but isn't much of a beginner project. :(

Does it have to be continuous, or can it be intermittent?  Controllers like TPS2491 can be used to handle this, with a constant-power characteristic that optimizes on-time within thermal limits.  You still only get 10s of ms though.

Tim
Seven Transistor Labs, LLC
Electronic design, from concept to prototype.
Bringing a project to life?  Send me a message!
 


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