Author Topic: Bench top power supply  (Read 6195 times)

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Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Bench top power supply
« on: April 05, 2014, 01:23:46 am »
Excuse my poor articulation of words this is my first post on the forum.
As I've started making projects I've decided that I need a power supply.
My problem is that I've got a very small budget (around $50 aud) and was thinking if anyone had a way to get a cheap power supply or maybe even make one myself.
Would anyone have a simple schematic?
Thanks
 

Offline Rerouter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #1 on: April 05, 2014, 01:32:07 am »
You never said what voltage or current range you need,

For the cheapest you could get away with, find an old ATX power supply, and you have moderate current 3.3, 5 and 12V, (dont try using the -12 or -5 rails on older supplies there only good for a few mA at best)

if you want more control than that, then grab a transformer (remembering the rectified voltage will be about 1.4 times the AC voltage of the transformer) and make up a lm317 (or lm317/lm337 on a center tapped transformer for split rails) supply, remembering every volt not used has to be burned up as heat,

 

Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #2 on: April 05, 2014, 01:41:20 am »
You never said what voltage or current range you need,

if you want more control than that, then grab a transformer (remembering the rectified voltage will be about 1.4 times the AC voltage of the transformer) and make up a lm317 (or lm317/lm337 on a center tapped transformer for split rails) supply, remembering every volt not used has to be burned up as heat,

Thanks,
I think I'll need no more than 12V most of the time with around 1-3A.
I might try a transformer since I'll need 9v most commonly and an ATX power supply cannot output 9v and a battery won't provide enough current.
 

Offline han

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #3 on: April 05, 2014, 01:46:16 am »
I build switching adjustable 0-3A , 0-12V, and power it using Laptop power supply.
it only cost about <$20 to build.
If you interesting i will upload the schematic and photo..


 

Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #4 on: April 05, 2014, 01:48:46 am »
I build switching adjustable 0-3A , 0-12V, and power it using Laptop power supply.
it only cost about <$20 to build.
If you interesting i will upload the schematic and photo..

Yes please,
That sounds like exactly what I need
 

Offline han

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #5 on: April 05, 2014, 03:03:50 am »

definitely ,not the world best P/S... But it's work  ;D

Here the pic and "handcrafted" schematic,
sorry for the crude drawing.
I build it a long time ago, so have to open and make new schematic..


 

Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #6 on: April 05, 2014, 03:18:34 am »

definitely ,not the world best P/S... But it's work  ;D

Here the pic and "handcrafted" schematic,
sorry for the crude drawing.
I build it a long time ago, so have to open and make new schematic..

Thank you very much, this is perfect for my use :)
 

Offline Shock

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #7 on: April 05, 2014, 07:09:58 am »
Looks really cool, but oh man that fuse holder did you have to? hehehe I would have sprung for a buck on that one and gone panel mount.
Soldering/Rework: Pace ADS200, Pace MBT350
Multimeters: Fluke 189, 87V, 117, 112   >>> WANTED STUFF <<<
Oszilloskopen: Lecroy 9314, Phillips PM3065, Tektronix 2215a, 314
 

Offline han

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #8 on: April 05, 2014, 07:56:04 am »
The fuse is from my old motorcycle..  Which i didn't have anymore :D
I didn't buy anything for that (only buy banana jack/plug)..
all is University project leftover even the used protoboard PCB..
<$20 is the cost of brand new component..but in my case, the P/S cost <$1  :scared:
 

Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #9 on: April 05, 2014, 09:38:03 am »
I've noticed in your photo that you have 4 trimpots but in your schematic you have only one.
which resistors are trimpots or are they just a replacement for fixed value resistors.
« Last Edit: April 05, 2014, 09:39:54 am by electron_misfire »
 

Offline han

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #10 on: April 05, 2014, 10:09:39 am »
Actually i use 3,
The 4th is not used since i use LM2576-5 (the FB is connected to 5V directly)
 

Offline electron_misfireTopic starter

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #11 on: April 05, 2014, 10:19:51 am »
Oh, wow I must be really stupid to have missed those. Also are the diodes for the feedback area on the bottom left 1N5822's too?
 

Offline han

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Re: Bench top power supply
« Reply #12 on: April 05, 2014, 10:25:49 am »

the diode is for reducing voltage from Opamp pullup resistor, use regular diode (1n4148 or 1n400x (x is the voltage rating anyting will do))

- first trim pot from the left is for compensating voltage drop when the P/S is loaded
- Second one is for set the maximum output for I and V of the P/S
- Third one is for calibrating/Set voltage feed back and Voltage readout


note: the schematic is not the best one, open for improvement, like:
- Adding LC filter to output
- more smaller filtering capacitor (on input and output)
- Use 12 bit DAC digital control.(MCP4922)
 
 


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