Hi everyone,
I'm working on two automatic sliding doors. My project is to create some new interactions between them and add some other functions. Each door has it's own system and each system provides a power supply to power some peripherals, as the radars and access control. But each is limited to up 500mA.
I added a few more sensors and created a board to make the interactions. Even though it doesn't go up to 500mA with everything installed, it gets really close (around 450mA).
I was thinking of distributing this current over these two "PSU" by using them in parallel, to give me more room to work. I've read that to use PSU in parallel is a bit more complicated, since the ideal case is for them to have the same voltage, which is not always the case with the doors, specially when they are powered on the batteries. And the motive they should be the same voltage it's so the current won't flow from one PSU to another.
If that is the case, I thought I could use a couple of diodes, one after each "PSU" so the current only flows to my board and the peripherals. Would that work?
Edit: Although it's not exactly the same voltage, they are really close. One has about 29V and the other has 30V.
Hello there,
Placing two power supplies in parallel is not that simple as i think you are finding out.
The voltage has to be the same, and the internal impedance does too. If one of these is not met, one power supply supplies more current than the other.
To get this to happen with two similar power supplies, sometimes a small series resistor is added to each power supply so as to try to balance the impedances of the two so they both put out almost the same current into a single load. The power supplies have to be similar though, and have t he same voltage. If the voltages are not the same, this is also going to cause a problem unless the two just happen to load in a way that allows them both to supply half of the total power. That takes a bit of luck and we dont usually depend on that.
Taking a step back though, we might note that the current is only 500ma per system. That's very low in the power supply realm. You can get 1 amp wall warts that are regulated for less than 10 dollars these days and they are fairly well regulated. If this was 500 amps or even 50 amps or geeze even just 5 amps it would be a whole different story, but with 500ma load current per system, you can easily obtain two wall warts that would easily handle both of them. You can even get 2 amp regulated wall warts that can do both systems.
Did you happen to mention the voltage yet?
Common wall wart voltages are 5v, 6v, 9v, 12v, 15v, 18v, 19v, 20v, 22v, 24v, but other voltages are possible too. Take a look on Amazon, they even have wall warts that have a little switch on them you can change to get one of those voltages above, and can change the switch to get another voltage. Current level varies with the model yhou purchase, from 1 amp up to maybe 5 amps. Prices maybe 8 dollars to 20 dollars USD.
So that's probably your best bet.