Author Topic: Any good perfboard recommendation?  (Read 13840 times)

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Offline thejoggingmatTopic starter

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Any good perfboard recommendation?
« on: February 08, 2016, 02:40:16 pm »
So I've been using perfboards like these (in the sense that they have the exact same looking pads), which I bought from my local electronics mall, for a while:


However, I find them absolutely deplorable to use. The unused boards also seem to deteriorate over time. Their pads are fragile: I wiggle jumper wires 3-4x, they separate from the board; I seat a 14pin IC into its socket gently, there is a 50-50 chance the pads separate from the board. 60/40 rosin core solder (1mm & 0.8mm) doesn't feel like sticking on the pads without lots of persuasiveness (ie: a massive amount of solder), and when I apply rosin flux to the pads and heat with my iron, the pads also have a 50-50 chance of liberating themselves clean from their board prison.

I've seen one of those fiberglass-like green-coloured boards that cost 3x more for half the size:

They look and feel of a higher quality. Should I plunge in and try out?

If not, any good quality perfboards I can order and ship inexpensively to me?
 

Offline kerrsmith

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #1 on: February 08, 2016, 03:37:13 pm »
I have found these prototype boards to be really good - they are also pretty cheap so you are not risking too much to test them out (plus you get 40 of them):

http://www.banggood.com/40Pcs-FR-4-Double-Side-Prototype-PCB-Printed-Circuit-Board-p-995732.html?p=2D100314686672015046

They are double sided and seem really good quality - I have been using them for a while and have not had any issues with them.  The solder flows in to the holes well and you get four different sizes.

For me they have been really handy as I now always have a prototype board about the right size so I no longer need to cut up perf board which tends to leave rough looking edges.
« Last Edit: February 08, 2016, 03:38:54 pm by kerrsmith »
 

Offline MatthewEveritt

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #2 on: February 08, 2016, 03:54:01 pm »
Yep, I've used both and the decent FR4 through-hole plated kind are much nicer to work with.
 

Offline homebrew

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #3 on: February 08, 2016, 04:10:46 pm »
However, I find them absolutely deplorable to use. The unused boards also seem to deteriorate over time. Their pads are fragile: I wiggle jumper wires 3-4x, they separate from the board; I seat a 14pin IC into its socket gently, there is a 50-50 chance the pads separate from the board. 60/40 rosin core solder (1mm & 0.8mm) doesn't feel like sticking on the pads without lots of persuasiveness (ie: a massive amount of solder), and when I apply rosin flux to the pads and heat with my iron, the pads also have a 50-50 chance of liberating themselves clean from their board prison.

That is pretty much what one would expect. They don't deteriorate in that sense but rather oxidize, because the copper is not protected in any way. It gets especially worse if the boards are handled a lot and taken out of their packings ... An abrasive pad might work to remove the oxidation layer ...

Also very normal is that the pads delaminate if they are overheated. Use a modest temperature and do not exceed 3 seconds of soldering time.
I've successfully used these types of perfboard for more than 15 years ...

Yes sure, plated through FR4 boards are much nicer but also much more expensive. As always ... you get what you pay for ...
 

Offline tooki

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #4 on: February 08, 2016, 05:08:37 pm »
I use the cheap Chinese green FR4 with plated through-holes and they're great (other than that those fools used the same silk screen for both sides of the board, so the XY coordinates on each side of the board are different, making them nearly useless!  :palm:). Take the time to comparison shop on eBay/aliexpress for them -- you'll find MASSIVE price differences on them. You'll find weird shit like a pack of 20 costing three times as much as the 10-pack from the same vendor.

Here are my most recent purchases of these (and a few other handy boards):

As for the cheap phenolic boards that aren't tinned and thus oxidize and become harder to solder: What I do when I buy them is to completely coat them with rosin flux. This is a time-honored method for halting oxidation and maintaining solderability. For this, I actually use a homemade flux made of about 15% rosin dissolved in IPA.

I haven't had trouble with the pads separating from the board altogether. AFAIK, this could be either just a poor quality board, or excessive heat when soldering. (Or both.)
 

Offline keethrax

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #5 on: February 08, 2016, 06:39:17 pm »
(other than that those fools used the same silk screen for both sides of the board, so the XY coordinates on each side of the board are different, making them nearly useless!  :palm:).

Thanks! Haven't run into that. Now I know to keep an eye out.
 

Offline thejoggingmatTopic starter

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #6 on: February 09, 2016, 02:23:46 am »
I have found these prototype boards to be really good - they are also pretty cheap so you are not risking too much to test them out (plus you get 40 of them):

http://www.banggood.com/40Pcs-FR-4-Double-Side-Prototype-PCB-Printed-Circuit-Board-p-995732.html?p=2D100314686672015046

They are double sided and seem really good quality - I have been using them for a while and have not had any issues with them.  The solder flows in to the holes well and you get four different sizes.

For me they have been really handy as I now always have a prototype board about the right size so I no longer need to cut up perf board which tends to leave rough looking edges.

Thanks for the link! I went ahead and ordered 2 of the 40piece 'kits'. I've been searching for 'perfboard 50pcs' on evilBay and it always came up with the brown ones.
 

Offline thejoggingmatTopic starter

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #7 on: February 09, 2016, 02:34:24 am »
(other than that those fools used the same silk screen for both sides of the board, so the XY coordinates on each side of the board are different, making them nearly useless!  :palm:).

Thanks! Haven't run into that. Now I know to keep an eye out.

Wow... I wonder why they do that...
 

Offline thejoggingmatTopic starter

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #8 on: February 09, 2016, 02:54:42 am »
However, I find them absolutely deplorable to use. The unused boards also seem to deteriorate over time. Their pads are fragile: I wiggle jumper wires 3-4x, they separate from the board; I seat a 14pin IC into its socket gently, there is a 50-50 chance the pads separate from the board. 60/40 rosin core solder (1mm & 0.8mm) doesn't feel like sticking on the pads without lots of persuasiveness (ie: a massive amount of solder), and when I apply rosin flux to the pads and heat with my iron, the pads also have a 50-50 chance of liberating themselves clean from their board prison.

That is pretty much what one would expect. They don't deteriorate in that sense but rather oxidize, because the copper is not protected in any way. It gets especially worse if the boards are handled a lot and taken out of their packings ... An abrasive pad might work to remove the oxidation layer ...

Also very normal is that the pads delaminate if they are overheated. Use a modest temperature and do not exceed 3 seconds of soldering time.
I've successfully used these types of perfboard for more than 15 years ...

Yes sure, plated through FR4 boards are much nicer but also much more expensive. As always ... you get what you pay for ...

I found it extremely difficult to solder the brown boards without elevated temperatures and more contact time (>5s). The solder doesn't want to stick if I don't. Applying flux beforehand seems to delaminate the boards I have. Probably it's because my boards are over a year old..
Unfortunately though, my soldering was absolutely rubbish when I first bought the brown boards so I can't really comment on how they were last time.

I ordered some FR4 boards from China, and will try to get some as well locally to play around.
 

Offline Audioguru

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #9 on: February 09, 2016, 03:12:56 am »
I used stripboards for most of my career. They have strips of copper that are perforated. The strips form half of a pcb and the parts and a few short jumper wires form the other half. The strips were cut with a gentle drill bit kind of tool, then each strip was used for many parts of a circuit.
Stripboard was called Veroboard long ago. I designed the parts layout and connections so that the board was a small as possible. Each board looked so good that it was sold as the finished product (special one-of-a-kind circuits). Some logic circuits were huge. The only boards that had the copper coming off were from Radio Shack and old ones from Korea (same thing?).
 

Offline Renegade

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #10 on: February 09, 2016, 04:52:05 am »
Beginner perspective here, so take it for what you will.

I've used both the brown and green boards pictured in the OP, and found the green ones easier to use/solder on.

Electronics newb... please be gentle. :)
 

Online Ian.M

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #11 on: February 09, 2016, 05:46:43 am »
Its no good just applying flux to the bare copper pad boards unless they are really new or come with a peel-off plastic film to prevent oxidization like good quality stripboard used to.
They have to be cleaned to bright copper with a fine abrasive pad,  then all the dust removed before fluxing.  Also you need to use a hard rosin flux dissolved in alcohol, not a paste or gel flux as it must dry to form a non-tacky protective layer on the pads. Also you need to give it enough drying time, as the holes are often punched, not drilled, resulting in micro-cracks and residual alcohol in them can cause bubbling that could pop a pad when soldering.  24H at room temperature should do it, or a few minutes with a hairdrier or a hot air gun on low heat.   

If you are stuck with reworking an old bare copper stripboard or padboard, you'll need a fiberglass pencil brush to clean the oxide off the pads as you cant sand the whole surface once any joints have been made, + you'll need a flux pen of liquid rosin RMA flux.  Gel/paste fluxes need too much cleanup, which is a P.I.T.A on populated perfboad.
 

Offline cdev

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #12 on: February 10, 2016, 10:25:00 pm »
Do any companies make impedance-correct stripboard for RF stuff?
"What the large print giveth, the small print taketh away."
 

Online edavid

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #13 on: February 10, 2016, 11:00:29 pm »
I have found these prototype boards to be really good - they are also pretty cheap so you are not risking too much to test them out (plus you get 40 of them):

http://www.banggood.com/40Pcs-FR-4-Double-Side-Prototype-PCB-Printed-Circuit-Board-p-995732.html?p=2D100314686672015046

They are double sided and seem really good quality - I have been using them for a while and have not had any issues with them.  The solder flows in to the holes well and you get four different sizes.

For me they have been really handy as I now always have a prototype board about the right size so I no longer need to cut up perf board which tends to leave rough looking edges.

Thanks for the link! I went ahead and ordered 2 of the 40piece 'kits'. I've been searching for 'perfboard 50pcs' on evilBay and it always came up with the brown ones.

On eBay, you need to search for "double side PCB" to find the glass epoxy boards.

(And I wouldn't call it perfboard unless it was a plain board with no copper at all, like classic Vector board.)
 

Offline tggzzz

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #14 on: February 11, 2016, 12:49:14 am »
Do any companies make impedance-correct stripboard for RF stuff?

You used to be able to get long thin PCBs containing a single long 50/100/75ohm track on 1.6mm single-sided self-adhesive FR4. Cut to length, and stick on your groundplane. Brain failure means I've forgotten the manufacturer's name, yet again - not that it matters since you can't buy them anymore.
There are lies, damned lies, statistics - and ADC/DAC specs.
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Online edavid

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #15 on: February 11, 2016, 01:54:53 am »
Do any companies make impedance-correct stripboard for RF stuff?

You used to be able to get long thin PCBs containing a single long 50/100/75ohm track on 1.6mm single-sided self-adhesive FR4. Cut to length, and stick on your groundplane. Brain failure means I've forgotten the manufacturer's name, yet again - not that it matters since you can't buy them anymore.

Was it made by Circuit-Stik?
 

Online Zero999

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #16 on: February 11, 2016, 09:41:47 am »
I used stripboards for most of my career. They have strips of copper that are perforated. The strips form half of a pcb and the parts and a few short jumper wires form the other half. The strips were cut with a gentle drill bit kind of tool, then each strip was used for many parts of a circuit.
I generally prefer strip board too.

I also like other types of prototyping board which are handy for ICs.
 

Offline tggzzz

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #17 on: February 11, 2016, 10:03:53 am »
Do any companies make impedance-correct stripboard for RF stuff?
You used to be able to get long thin PCBs containing a single long 50/100/75ohm track on 1.6mm single-sided self-adhesive FR4. Cut to length, and stick on your groundplane. Brain failure means I've forgotten the manufacturer's name, yet again - not that it matters since you can't buy them anymore.
Was it made by Circuit-Stik?
That name doesn't ring a bell, but that is a weak statement. It is possible they were sold under different names, of course.

Nowadays it would be economical to get a Chinese house to fab them for you.
There are lies, damned lies, statistics - and ADC/DAC specs.
Glider pilot's aphorism: "there is no substitute for span". Retort: "There is a substitute: skill+imagination. But you can buy span".
Having fun doing more, with less
 

Offline matseng

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #18 on: February 11, 2016, 10:25:41 am »
... I seat a 14pin IC into its socket gently, there is a 50-50 chance the pads separate from the board. ...
What?  Don't you solder the socket firmly seated *on* the PCB?  Or you have had very bad luck with your el-cheapo boards, I've got a box full of mixed sizes of boards that looks like yours and have seldom had any problems unless I severely overheat the pads while soldering - something that can easily happen unless the board is cleaned and fluxed before using them, they are a bit hard to solder as-is.
 

Offline forrestc

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Re: Any good perfboard recommendation?
« Reply #19 on: February 11, 2016, 02:28:36 pm »
It's discussions like these that remind me why I pretty much do everything I can on a cheap pcb from somewhere like dirtypcbs....  Prototype on a breadboard, carefully transpose into a schematic, lay the board out, order, and no more hand point to point soldering.

With that in mind, my $0.02....

When I do need to do stuff like this (aka a one-off prototype or I can't wait), I generally prefer the boards which pretty much mimic a breadboard.   

Me and true stripboard (where you cut traces) don't get along very well.  For whatever reason I've never mastered cutting traces.  I seem to either not get one cut, or I slip and cut two neighboring traces. (ok, a bit of an exxageration but not much of one).   Particularly evil are the ones with strips horizontally on one side and vertically on the other.  Maybe I'm doing it wrong.  Actually I'm probably doing it wrong.

The breadboard-style (or similar to breadboard) style makes it simple to create 'mini nodes'.   Not such a big fan of the ones with the 'power stripes' down the middle of the board (under where the traces are) - too easy to create a bridge.

My second choice (and probably first for more 'analog' type designs with few IC's) is just plain perfboard without any copper on it.  The ones with plated through holes (but not bare copper) are ok, but I've had too many problems related to the copper on the board.  If I get a good FR4 with solder mask and plated through holes (and hasl solder on the board), then things are ok.

One note:  If you get one with bare copper, get some steel wool or some of the green scrubbies and buff the copper before using it.   It should be bright and shiny.  If it's tarnished at all, you're going to run into issues soldering to it, and with the cheaper perfboards (phenolic paper instead of FR4), the pads will come off before the flux can clean the oxides off of the board.

 


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