Author Topic: Power Rail Monitor Circuit  (Read 311 times)

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Offline ssashtonTopic starter

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Power Rail Monitor Circuit
« on: October 18, 2024, 09:48:27 pm »
Hi,

I would like to create a circuit that monitors a 48V power rail that feeds an audio amplifier. When the voltage begins to drop at power-off I want the circuit to pull the amplifier mute pin to ground.

I have thought up this circuit using a open drain comparator (output is connected to the mute pin with 10K pull-up) and made a Falstad sim. I would appreciate comments if my design seems sensible or there are any traps I might not have considered?

Note that the amp is powered directly from the 48V rail, but the comparator will be powered from a regulated 3.3V that comes off the 48V rail. I believe by the time the comparator looses power, the amplifier will not be operational as it appears to not start below about 18V.

 

Offline Benta

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Re: Power Rail Monitor Circuit
« Reply #1 on: October 18, 2024, 10:39:42 pm »
Just use a MC33164-3 (onsemi) with a voltage divider at the input. Much simpler, and it's designed for the job. Or any other undervoltage detector. There are plenty out there.
 

Offline PGPG

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Re: Power Rail Monitor Circuit
« Reply #2 on: October 19, 2024, 12:20:09 am »
or there are any traps I might not have considered?

You divide 48V down to about 3V3.
Not all comparators powered by 3V3 will work with inputs being close to its supply voltage.

I agree that it is better to use IC destined to work as undervoltage detector.
 

Offline ssashtonTopic starter

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Re: Power Rail Monitor Circuit
« Reply #3 on: October 19, 2024, 08:14:35 pm »
Thanks, I didn't know there were such simple ones. I had only seen pretty advanced power monitoring ICs.

 


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