Author Topic: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?  (Read 1560 times)

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Offline ParistonTopic starter

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Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« on: November 25, 2020, 04:03:40 pm »
Hi,
I have a quick question. Should I use a current limiting resistor for 102-VXO7803-500-M-CT-ND (https://www.digikey.ca/en/products/detail/cui-inc/VXO7803-500-M-TR/11569239). Input voltage 24V.
 

Offline Manul

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Re: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« Reply #1 on: November 25, 2020, 07:33:54 pm »
On the input? No, you should not use any resistors. You may use a fuse if you want. You may also use noise filters, but you probably do not need them.
 
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Offline Zero999

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Re: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« Reply #2 on: November 25, 2020, 07:41:08 pm »
Don't use a series resistor. It will reduce the efficiency and could cause instability. The output is short circuti protected, but it's a good idea to add a fuse to the input, in case a fault develops inside the switching regulator.
 
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Offline ParistonTopic starter

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Re: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« Reply #3 on: November 27, 2020, 12:16:23 am »
Thanks for replying!

I have a question on the current rating for this fuse. Circuit is powered from the wall through SDI36-48-U-P5 (48V DC) power supply which has Barrel Plug on the output side. Is there any danger to the circuit, the moment plug is connected? I am afraid of initial spark to cause damage in some way.

Additional information:
48 V power supply is required for my high power led and can not be avoided
Buck converter operating voltage is 5V to 36 V, so, I decided to power this buck converter with 24V zener diode on the line, PDZVTFTR24BCT-ND‎ has maximum zener current of 40 mA. Should be enough for this tiny buck converter.
 

Offline Manul

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Re: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« Reply #4 on: November 27, 2020, 02:31:40 pm »
Fuse for that buck converter? Roughly, if it is 3.3V 500mA max output, and the input voltage is 24V, max input current should be around 500mA / (24V / 3.3V) * 1.2 = 82.5mA. I choose 1.2 multiplier, because likely efficiency could be around 80-95%.

About 48V and zener. In my opinion it is bad idea. You should use a converter.
 

Offline Zero999

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Re: Current limiting resistor for buck converter?
« Reply #5 on: November 28, 2020, 04:52:11 pm »
Thanks for replying!

I have a question on the current rating for this fuse. Circuit is powered from the wall through SDI36-48-U-P5 (48V DC) power supply which has Barrel Plug on the output side. Is there any danger to the circuit, the moment plug is connected? I am afraid of initial spark to cause damage in some way.

Additional information:
48 V power supply is required for my high power led and can not be avoided
Buck converter operating voltage is 5V to 36 V, so, I decided to power this buck converter with 24V zener diode on the line, PDZVTFTR24BCT-ND‎ has maximum zener current of 40 mA. Should be enough for this tiny buck converter.
The zener diode would have to do in series and its current rating would depend on the load connected to the buck converter, but it's not the right way to do this, which is to use a DC:DC converter rated to 48V in.

https://www.digikey.ca/en/products/detail/mornsun-america-llc/URB4803MT-3WR3/13168103
« Last Edit: November 28, 2020, 05:07:20 pm by Zero999 »
 


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