Can you please tell me, display exactly of which Latin alphabet letter is improved by that small part at bottom right?
Q.
Or which letter can be improved by small horizontal segment on the right?
Digit 7 when using the crossbar form, to decisively separate it from digit 1 (which otherwise are confusingly similar).
When rotated 180 degrees, the small horizontal segment can indeed be a negative sign, and the small part an apostrophe (') or thousands separator.
It seems to me to be quite a versatile design, if you want a single-glyph alphanumeric LED display, especially if driven using a serial-to-parallel latch so that the odd number of segments is not a problem. I'm just a hobbyist, but I'd bet there is a way to drive each element at a constant current using just a few components, using a serial-to-parallel latch and some transistors. (Or, use a serial-to-parallel latch and three ULN2003A's per glyph, with separate current-limiting resistor per element. Or a multiplexing scheme for the same elements in different glyphs. Lots of options; I like this part.)