Having clues to what grounds to keep quiet, and how you should structure your least impedance loops is important, however I suspect this was to reduce people trying to split ground planes under a BGA,
to make very clear, for 99% of circuits, splitting ground planes will generally hurt you more than help you.
High edge rate signals have a return current that mostly follow the path of least impedance, In general, directly under the signal trace, and it wants to stay as close to it as possible. when you break its ground plane it will detour to get back to it, but if you just provide it a way to stay near that signal, e.g. jumping the ground over the split, next to the signal, it behaves mostly as if there is no split.
So for the most part, if you don't mess up the return path for the signals ground currents too badly, they are well behaved. So all that is left is keeping proper separation from analog / sensitive nets, you don't have cross talk issues if your traces are not near to one another.
If you have a big DC current that flows across the board, through your analog section and you want to separate it, this is one of the few cases where creating a local ground net can benefit, but in most cases I would probably just confine those high currents to there own traces, rather than causing chaos across the plane. Technically splitting the ground, but on the problematic net rather than the victim node.