The solution is to call the animal rescue and complain about the chained up dog, and they will come and remove it and fine the owner for animal cruelty.
There is another method involving bacon wrapping, but that will not be appropriate here.
That is exactly what is going to happen. (Option #1) Just giving it a _little_ more time.
There is also another method where you keep letting the dog into the neighbors house while they're not home.
Satisfying as it would be, it's a. break & enter, and b. large aggressive & probably viscous dog, that I have no desire to go anywhere near. Not without an axe.
There's actually another option. Some time ago another house across a couple of fences from my place became vacant for a while. Then someone moved in. Some guy who was almost never home, kept a big dog in the yard that seemed to rarely get fed (and barked a lot), and drove a pickup with one of those big lockable deckplate toolboxes on the back. Never did any maintenance on the place, and it started looking very overgrown and neglected.
Then one day the front door had been smashed in and replaced with a sheet of ply screwed to the frame. No dog, no resident. For many months. Then I got a notice in my letterbox of intended demolition of the house. From my backyard I could see into that back yard, and there were a couple of typical metal garden sheds. Phoned the demolition co # listed in the letter, asked for and was given permission to remove the sheds before demolition began. Had one day to do it, and it rained all that day, so it wasn't a pleasant task. But the point is, I could see inside the house. It had been trashed, in very 'extreme police search' style. Apparently enough to make demolition the best option.
Anyway, the general resident behavior pattern seems similar. But it's only been one week. We'll see.