I use 91 and 99.95% IPA and I have squeeze bottles for them so I am not double dipping a dirty toothbrush into the IPA. I wet lint free nail wipes with the IPA and apply a scrubbing action to the wipe with a firm bristle toothbrush. No real residue that way. Sometimes the flux takes a lot of work to remove. Apply IPA, scrub, rinse and repeat until clean, no sticky and no residue.
I recently replaced the battery and recapped my HP 3478A meter. Flux to help remove components and extra flux for soldering. I spent a goodly amount of time cleaning the PCB off. End result was a nice clean board that looked like it wasn't touched.
Axel, I use the same solder and I also use MG Chemicals 835 rosin flux. Like Louis Rossman says, there is no such thing as too much flux. However, the more flux you use, the more work it takes to get rid of the mess.