Have to know the fusing rating of the protective element (antiparallel diode?).
You also need a PTC with low enough resistance to do the job, and high enough breaking capacity (peak current) to not destroy itself on a short-circuit battery. These are not easy to come by; I don't know offhand, but there may not even be a combination that satisfies these constraints, as they all depend on each other to some extent.
Alternately, an electronic solution could be employed, basically a MOSFET, plus transient protection to ensure it handles hot-plugging.
Tim