There still is a "secret code" in some countries of East Europe.
For a resistor, "10" means 10 Ohm and "10.0" means 10 MOhm.
For a capacitor, "10" means 10 pF and "10.0" means 10 uF.
This code is rarely used nowadays.
Everything else is just putting the letter in place of decimal point. That's because small decimal point may be hard to read on a poor copy. It was also commonly used in USSR for printing on small parts before the color code was accepted in USSR. The letter may be G, M, k (or K), m, u, p (with "Ohm" or "F" omitted), or "R" for Ohms, or "F" for Farads. "E" is the same as "R" and was sometimes used in 1960s.
One more letter may be used for tolerance. 1K2J means 1.2 kOhm "J" tolerance ("J" is 5%). Note that USSR used Russian letters, and i.e. Russian "C" (10%) is NOT the same as Latin "C" (0.25%).