Author Topic: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver  (Read 2829 times)

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Offline cdoerflerTopic starter

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Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« on: October 17, 2019, 10:00:37 pm »
Hello everybody. My company, SAM Controllers, has developed a full H bridge 12A DC motor driver using the VNH7100AS from ST Microelectronics Datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vnh7100as.pdf

The Power H Mini is a robust DC motor full H bridge driver that is useful for a variety of applications. With simple two wire control and PWM, this is a plug and play driver that ensures smoother movement of motors in each direction with complete active coupling for accuracy during precision movement. An extremely low internal resistance for the final stage provides high efficiency, low heat dissipation, and extreme recuperation of energy. 

This driver provides a lot of flexibility for custom DC motor applications. It is designed for full bridge control with a single motor, for two motors to be controlled with two half bridges or for three motors to be controlled with mechanically dependent configurations.  For many usage scenarios up to 5A, a heat sink can be avoided or significantly reduced.

In addition, this driver has a pinout and interface that are nearly identical to A4988, DRV8825 and similar board drivers, so it can be used as a higher-performance drop-in replacement for those boards in many applications.

We have used this internally in our own projects and shared it among our friends. With all of the great feedback we have received, we have decided to open it up and launch it on a crowdfunding site to gain some more exposure and scale up the production.

The Github account for SAM Controllers is https://github.com/SAM-controllers/SAM-VNH7DC12A-Demo

The Power H Mini campaign prelaunch page is https://www.crowdsupply.com/sam-controllers/power-h-mini-v2

Please take a look and let me know what you think.

Thank you!




 

Offline thm_w

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #1 on: October 17, 2019, 10:04:12 pm »
Do you think those pin headers can handle 12A?
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Offline langwadt

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #2 on: October 17, 2019, 10:59:15 pm »
Do you think those pin headers can handle 12A?

With these pin headers, we advise on this design for 7A.

The chip is designed for up to 15A. If you would like a full 12A system, we can design.

After the crowdfunding campaign, we will know more about what the market wants. If desired, we will likely offer alongside at a slightly higher cost.

7A^2 * 200mOhm = 9.8W I have a hard time seeing that work, and with PWM the EMI friendly microsecond switching is just going to make that worse

 

Offline Ian.M

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #3 on: October 18, 2019, 01:01:37 am »
Its going to be tough to beat the official VNH7100 eval board at under $5.50 USD, which has enough parallel header pins and copper area for heatsinking to reasonably be able to deliver the chip's rated current.

I just hope there's enough of a niche market for a miniature board that can only go up to 15A transiently with a very low duty cycle.  Hope you've made those supply and output tracks beefy enough to handle 15A for a few seconds without burning up or fusing!
 
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Online Kean

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #4 on: October 20, 2019, 03:02:49 pm »
In addition, this driver has a pinout and interface that are nearly identical to A4988, DRV8825 and similar board drivers, so it can be used as a higher-performance drop-in replacement for those boards in many applications.

That is a pretty weird comparison considering the VNH7100AS is a single high current H-bridge driver, and the A4988 and DRV8825 are microstepping bipolar stepper motor drivers.
Sure your module has a "similar" footprint, with "similar" pinout allocations, but the functionality is quite different and they are far from being a drop-in replacement.
 

Offline langwadt

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #5 on: October 22, 2019, 12:23:51 am »
In addition, this driver has a pinout and interface that are nearly identical to A4988, DRV8825 and similar board drivers, so it can be used as a higher-performance drop-in replacement for those boards in many applications.

That is a pretty weird comparison considering the VNH7100AS is a single high current H-bridge driver, and the A4988 and DRV8825 are microstepping bipolar stepper motor drivers.
Sure your module has a "similar" footprint, with "similar" pinout allocations, but the functionality is quite different and they are far from being a drop-in replacement.


My apologies, the pinout is for size comparison, not functionality.

A couple of comparable drivers (although higher peak current) can be found here, https://core-electronics.com.au/motor-driver-2a-dual-l298-h-bridge.html with the L298 datasheet, here https://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Robotics/L298_H_Bridge.pdf

and here

https://www.handsontec.com/dataspecs/module/BTS7960%20Motor%20Driver.pdf using the BTS7960 datasheet here, https://www.datasheet4u.com/datasheet-parts/BTS7960-datasheet.php?id=705262

The advantage of our product is that we are using the VNH7100AS, datasheet here, https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vnh7100as.pdf The ultra low resistance of this chip delivers more power at higher efficiencies which will allow for the motor to have a steeper acceleration and deceleration curves without dissipation of heat on the controller.

 the VNH7100AS has much higher on resistance than the BTS796
 

Online Kean

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Re: Power H Mini: Open Source Full H Bridge 12A DC Motor Driver
« Reply #6 on: October 22, 2019, 04:35:01 pm »
My apologies, the pinout is for size comparison, not functionality.

You should have the page at Crowd Supply modified then.  It is very misleading, and clearly says it can be a drop-in replacement for a stepper driver, just like your original post above.

Quote
In addition, this driver’s pinout and interface are nearly identical to those of the A4988, the DRV8825, and similar board drivers. In many applications, it can be used as a higher-performance drop-in replacement for those boards.
 
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