Author Topic: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]  (Read 10330 times)

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Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« on: October 25, 2019, 01:34:50 pm »
Hi everyone
I have a problem with Longwei K3010D power supply. It shows permanent 0V and 0A and CC led is lit. No reaction to V and A knobs.
I have found similar topic, read it and tried to follow suggestions.
https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/problem-power-supply-tech-star-k3010d/

What i have checked:
- there is no short on output, the resistance is ~160Ohm (two 330Ohm RA, RB in parallel for discharging output cap)
- power mosfets and schottky are ok
- 12V supply is ok
- VR and AR pots are ok, they are correctly wired to the mainboard
- U4 supply voltage is ok, reference voltage is ok
- TL084 (LM324) seems to be ok, input voltages changes with V and A knobs
- there is no output on SG3525, permanent zero with repetitive glitches, therefore the is no switching on power mosfets
- U4 pin 1 is 0.6 to 2.5V sensitive to VR, pin 2 1.2 to 2.2V sensitive to VR, pin 9 is 0.7V,
And I have no more ideas what to check.
After switching on the fan starts spinning for a while (less than 1 sec). And then power supply is dead. One can hear the coil(s) sound and its frequency changing with current knob.

Thanks for any ideas

The mainboard is K305D revision from 2019 so it is a little bit different than the one from the schematic. I observed that U1-B seems to be unused and there is no Q8, Q9, Q10, W2. U4_2 connected to R44 and D4_C
« Last Edit: October 25, 2019, 02:11:26 pm by czesio666 »
 

Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #1 on: November 05, 2019, 01:40:02 pm »
Should SG3525 always generate complementary signals on output? I have 0V on both output and I don't know if this indicates SG3525 failure.
I can't figure out why CC led is on. Q6 is turned on which is controlled with U1-A output. How the current limit works?

Edit: Ok, I get it. Outputs are shifted by period time. Max. 50% pwm can be generate on each output. Until inverting input of pwm is smaller than noninverting (sawtooth) the output is high.
If I have 0% pwm on both outputs it means that inverting signal must be smaller than 1V (sawtooth signal on #5 is correct). I have 1.2vdc on #1 (inverting input) and 1.75vdc on #2 (noninverting input). Error amp gives permanent high output. Therefore PWM amp gives permanent low output.
« Last Edit: November 05, 2019, 02:26:28 pm by czesio666 »
 

Offline Ordinaryman1971

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #2 on: November 13, 2019, 03:49:53 am »
Check if you have short on the output. There is a capacitor there and diode for reverse protection, check those two..
Did you also check the wiring for cold solder joints. Check the ones that are there for voltage and for current sensing and for output. I would just try to resolder them and see if that will change anything.
Some of those power supplies have something like a crowbar circuit that basically opens up if you overload it. You can't reset it by powering the power supply down, there are actual parts that brake down in the process...
 

Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #3 on: November 19, 2019, 10:25:07 am »
Thanks for reply

I have already checked it. There is no short on output. Measured resistance is 170 Ohm, it means two discharging resistors in parallel, each 330 Ohm.

Look at the schematic:


I can't see any crowbar circuit in output section. There are only converter diodes D22 (are ok, checked after desoldering), discharging resistors RA RB, caps and sensing resistor (RL1 - two copper wires in circuit ). There is also reverse protection diode D30 (not in schematic). Working properly. When voltage is applied to output in correct polarity, the current is V / ( RA|RB). In reverse polarity voltage drops to 0,33V with current limit (diofe forward voltage).

After powering on, current display shows 0,01 A and current limit turns on. I think there is something wrong with current control part that gives wrong information. Pots are ok.
« Last Edit: November 19, 2019, 10:39:30 am by czesio666 »
 

Offline BradC

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #4 on: November 19, 2019, 11:26:53 am »
What is the voltage on pin 8? If pin 9 is 0.7V that'd stop the PWM.
 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #5 on: November 19, 2019, 12:16:52 pm »
With the CC set to 10A, pin 2 of IC U1-A should be 100mV. 1.47mA sourced by Q1 through R4 is supposed to produce the 100mV
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Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #6 on: November 19, 2019, 12:27:15 pm »
Pin #8    0.2 VDC
Pin #9    0.8 VDC
Pin #2    1.75 VDC
Pin #1    1.2 VDC

Pin #16    5.1 VDC
Pin #4    60kHz 10% PWM
Pin #5    60kHz sawtooth 1 to 3.5V
This means U4 is correct

Pin #11 and #14     0.2 VDC

There is no reaction on U4 pins to pots position.
« Last Edit: November 19, 2019, 12:48:43 pm by czesio666 »
 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #7 on: November 19, 2019, 12:35:00 pm »
With a + voltage on an op-amp's Inverting input, the output should be saturated negative.
Is the negative rail OK? Maybe U1 is faulty.
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Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #8 on: November 19, 2019, 12:47:31 pm »
U1 supply correct 12V

Current pot set to max:
U1-A #2    0.18V
U1-A #3    0V
U1-A #1     10.7V


0.12V drop on R4
Q1 open, 0.63V on BE, negative 6.4V CE
« Last Edit: November 19, 2019, 12:55:13 pm by czesio666 »
 

Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #9 on: November 19, 2019, 12:59:43 pm »
U1 Vcc- is not grounded.

Corrected values

Current pot set to max:
U1-A #2    0.18V
U1-A #3    0V
U1-A #1     10.7V
 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #10 on: November 19, 2019, 01:01:53 pm »
U1 supply correct 12V

Current pot set to max:
U1-A #2    0.18V
U1-A #3    0V
U1-A #1     10.7V


0.12V drop on R4
Q1 open, 0.63V on BE, negative 6.4V CE
With 0.18V on pin 2, pin 1 should be saturated negative.
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Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #11 on: November 19, 2019, 01:05:06 pm »
Does U1 have a negative rail?
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Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #12 on: November 19, 2019, 01:06:43 pm »
Yes, the same thing is on U1-B.
U1-C and U1-D seems to be ok.

Ok, so I will replace TL084BC (LM324 is on schematic).

U1 Vcc+ is 12V, Vcc- is 0.8V. Something wrong with supply?
« Last Edit: November 19, 2019, 02:03:26 pm by czesio666 »
 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #13 on: November 19, 2019, 01:12:30 pm »
Yes, the same thing is on U1-B.
U1-C and U1-D seems to be ok.

Ok, so I will replace TL048BC (LM324 is on schematic).

U1 Vcc+ is 12V, Vcc- is 0.8V. Something wrong with supply?
You will need to trace it, the schematic isn't clear about what supplies negative rail to U1.
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Offline Chris56000

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #14 on: November 19, 2019, 01:52:10 pm »
Hi!

The Chinese might be good at designing cheap electronics (& counterfeiting it as well!!!) but their diagram & documentation skills are bloody atrocious!!

The Op Amp Negative Supply is provided by D6 (SR1100), with reservoir capacitor C14 (100uF), with decoupling filter R30, the –12V for the op–amps @ pin 4 is across C8 at the junction of C8, R01 (2M2) and R30 (4R7) – this can be inferred from the low value of the –12V line decoupling–filter resistor!)

I've got some nice Drawing Office Lettering now, so I'll get started on a new drawing in due course!

Chris Williams
« Last Edit: November 19, 2019, 02:12:31 pm by Chris56000 »
It's an enigma that's what it is!! This thing's not fixed because it doesn't want to be fixed!!
 

Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #15 on: November 19, 2019, 01:57:55 pm »
Vcc- goes to connector solder point named -5V. I think it is test point (the second one is 12V). Next it goes to R30/C8-. I found also that C6- is connected to the same node (the schematic is probably for older board revision).

It looks like T1 with D5 D6 should produce positive 12V (this one is ok) and negative 5V? (this one is not ok). D6 is ok. Vcc- is 0,86V. But could it be due to U1 failure?
 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #16 on: November 19, 2019, 02:06:23 pm »
Vcc- goes to connector solder point named -5V. I think it is test point (the second one is 12V). Next it goes to R30/C8-. I found also that C6- is connected to the same node (the schematic is probably for older board revision).

It looks like T1 with D5 D6 should produce positive 12V (this one is ok) and negative 5V? (this one is not ok). D6 is ok. Vcc- is 0,86V. But could it be due to U1 failure?
Is the winding OK?
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Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #17 on: November 19, 2019, 02:21:08 pm »
Ok, i found it. Negative winding was not connected. Faulty joint. Resoldered and current limit disappeared. Now I will check if output is ok.
 

Offline czesio666Topic starter

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #18 on: November 19, 2019, 02:37:54 pm »
Tested with some load resistors and everything seems to be ok.
The Vcc- is 4,8V.

Thanks to all for help. regards
 

Offline SirVer

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #19 on: January 18, 2020, 11:34:43 am »
Hello czesio,

I seem to be having the exact same issues as you - knobs unresponsive, fans spin up for a second, coil hum is audible. You mentioned that it turned out to be your negative winding, and I'd like to check it on mine, but I'm kind of a noob and I don't know which winding that is - could you tell me which one it is? They all look fine visually, but I can't get at all of them with a multimeter without further disassembly, so I'd like to know which one I should go at first.

Thank you in advance.
 

Offline faza1111

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #20 on: December 28, 2020, 12:47:54 am »
I had 3 damaged smd capacitors, I changed all of them. There was probably a bad series of all capacitors
 

Offline lolocoian

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #21 on: July 05, 2021, 03:57:22 pm »
I have the same PS and after months of use it has the following problem: When going up with the knob just above 12v it start giving random but lower than 12v readings in the display. Below 12v it works just fine, i know this is really poor information but maybe you can point me in the right direction as in to what i can check. I have only checked the potentiometer and it is fine, and also checked if i have short between Drain and Source on the two Mosfets and there is no short. Thanks in advanced! :D (Ps.: i also tested terminals in the big transformer in diode mode with my multimeter and it beeps and gives 000 reading, dk if that is normal or not! )

TL084 has 12v on pin 4 and -4.22v on pin 11
Across volt pot i have 3.25v and 5.27v when display shows 10v stable when i turn the knob to more than 12v it goes to lower voltages and the reading in the display is unstable and then i have in volt pot 1.19v and 5.36v in each connector.
in amp pot i have 5.28 when in 10v stable and 5.36 when in random lower and unstable volt display

SG3525 pins when 10v stable:
1=2.25v 2=2.25v 3=0v 4=0.51v 5=2.05v 6=3.8v 7=1.97v 8=1.46v 9=0.91v 10=0v
11=0.04v 12=0v 13=12v 14=0.04v 15=12v
16=5.18v

and when things are unstable with knob turned past 12v but reading shows random voltage below 12v

SG3525 pins
1=1.7v 2=2.14v 3=0v 4=0.51v 5=2.05v 6=3.8v 7=1.97v 8=0.02v 9=0.58v 10=0v
11=0v 12=0v 13=12v 14=0v 15=12v
16=5.18v

 

Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #22 on: July 06, 2021, 08:32:12 am »
Become familiar with the workings of the SG3525, https://www.onsemi.com/pdf/datasheet/sg3525a-d.pdf
Pin 16 is the 5V reference out pin. It should stay very close to 5V and not fluctuate at all.
The 5V reference supplies the top terminals of the VR and AR pots.
The wiper voltage on both pots should smoothly increase from 0V to 5V as the pots are rotated from the fully CCW to the fully CW position.
The VR pot seems faulty. One way of confirming is by swapping the pots.

Actually "Across volt pot i have 3.25v and 5.27v when display shows 10v " is ambiguous. What are you measuring the wiper voltage with respect to?
« Last Edit: July 06, 2021, 08:50:04 am by xavier60 »
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Online xavier60

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Re: Permanent CC and no output [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #23 on: July 06, 2021, 10:39:19 am »
Pin 2 on the SG3525 should always be close to 7.5V as regulated by D4.
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Offline slntwater

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Permanent CC [Longwei K3010D]
« Reply #24 on: May 26, 2022, 09:09:18 am »
Hi everyone!

I also have a problem with my K3010D. I connected one of my LifePo4s (3,3V) with reverse polarity, the 2nd time now. After the first time, the 6A10 protection diode blew up, and everything was fine after soldering a new one. :-+

Now, after the second time (I know, i am a goat  :palm:) the PSU seems to have a short curcit in it. It won't go over 0,03V and has always 10A CC. However, the regulation works, as I can move freely from 0-0,03V (respective 0-10A). :bullshit:

All the components are looking fine, and I have no clue which components to test. Does anyone here have an Idea?  :-//

Regards
 


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