a recent adventure with wave soldering: in this board a big automotive connector is wave soldered.
i am programming and testing the latest batch, one board won't program.. strange. then i see the smoke.
It turns out that the external 5V line is shorted to ground, the smoke came from a series resistor so the current wasn't high enough to trigger OCP but high enough to excheed the power rating and burn the resistor.
a good half hour spent inspecting the board and then i see it, a splash of solder on the inside of the connector
and the only short was between +5V and GND, of course.