Electronics > Mechanical & Automation Engineering
Cutting disc material to cut medium carbon steel
abdulbadii:
What'd be the most suitable/the best cutting disc material to efficiently cut high/medium carbon steel (preferably as thin thickness as possible for that) ?
Overspeed:
Hello
I use disk for hand grinder in 4 1/2 and 5 inches , the ''stainless steel '' cutting disks work perfectly in carbon steel , they are available in thin thickness 1/10
For more thin fine cut you can also use '' car body repair disk '' 4 and 3 inches which are very thin ( 1 mm in Europe ) but they are not in 7/8 mm ( 22 mm ) central hole so use only on air grinder hight speed spindle
To avoid over heating of the cutting area or high tensile steel / high carbon steel , you can use compressed air to cool down or even water base coolant as in use on metallurgy sample cutting machine as Struers
Be aware as hand cutting disk are reinforced for safety purpose , NERVER use machine cutting disk on hand grinder as they can burst
A lot of brand as Norton have cutting disk in their catalog , but even some generic are not bad for the price
Regards
OS
mzzj:
--- Quote from: Overspeed on January 21, 2023, 07:56:28 am ---
For more thin fine cut you can also use '' car body repair disk '' 4 and 3 inches which are very thin ( 1 mm in Europe ) but they are not in 7/8 mm ( 22 mm ) central hole so use only on air grinder hight speed spindle
--- End quote ---
1mm cutting disks for 4 or 5" angle grinders with 22mm mounting hole are also really common, easily available from any tooling brand or abrasive disk manufacturer.
OP's question sounds again like lazy schoolwork with far too little details. Answer to what material is most suitable is: Aluminium oxide
Mark Ruiz:
The most suitable cutting disc material for cutting high/medium carbon steel would be a thin abrasive disc made of either a ceramic aluminum oxide blend or a diamond blade. Ceramic aluminum oxide blend discs offer high heat resistance and fast cutting speed, while diamond blades are known for their durability and ability to cut through harder materials like carbon steel. The thinness of the disc will allow for more efficient and accurate cuts.
Kleinstein:
Diamond discs may wear down relatively fast with steel. So usually one would not use them on steel for more frequent use, unless absolutely needed (exceptionally hard or need super thin / stable disc form).
The normal choice is the alumina / corundum based discs - kind the simple type. It can still be worth to get a good brand, higher grade.
A possible problem with poor quality discs is that they get soft / dull at relatively low temperature due to binder / epoxy with a low glass temperature. An overheated dull disc is real pain and makes a huge difference (e.g. 1/10 the speed) - it is essentially broken and needs to be sharpend again on a hard stone or similar. So it helps to no use the discs very hard and avoid to run them really hot.
The ceramic (compared to crstal) corundum form is more expensive, but usually lasts longer, unless getting too hot.
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