I have not look much at 4052, but on the same serie 4053: there is a relatively short break before make time - not much (e.g. 10-50 ns), but usually enough to ensure there is no cross conduction. The different series (HC, AHC, VHC, LV) can be a bit different. Resistance measurement should not really case much about 10 ns range timing. For the 10 ns time scale there is also the charge injection that becomes relevant - so there is additional current from the gates, not just between the inputs.