What I’d do, ( and do do on pics ) is either use, as mentioned above, the uart or bit bang to a single pin to a ttl><usb adaptor to a pc rs232 serial terminal which has the option of serial capture to file, then just open in a spread sheet.
You can, in windows, map a serial com port to a usb port, also in Linux.
On every byte sent also send a space or comma so the spread sheet can organize into rows/columns.
So with your RS232 terminal running on your pc in capture to file mode, the pc connected to a ttl><usb adaptor serial link, the link Tx connected to a pin on your uart or whatever on your data logger, press a button on your data logger to initiate a serial stream and all will be captured.
You only need a single pin plus ground for no handshaking serial.
Or you could write your own dedicated pc end terminal in c and do whatever you want with the data.