Some more information about the intended application would be quite useful, for example, whether or not the target efficiency is import, the kind of power level you're working with, whether noise tolerance is an issue with downstream devices etc,
For a general case that scales well in power and good efficiency, bucking circuits would be pretty easily implemented with a single phase matrix converter, boosting is slightly more difficult and would most easily be achieved with an intermediate DC bus,
There's always the nice clean low noise option with digital control... a motorised variac