EEVblog Electronics Community Forum

Electronics => Projects, Designs, and Technical Stuff => Topic started by: BHyman on May 31, 2021, 07:55:57 pm

Title: Nixie Tube Decimal Point Question
Post by: BHyman on May 31, 2021, 07:55:57 pm
Hello everyone

I've been working on a project that is making a clock using IN-14 nixie tubes, 74HC595 shift registers, 74141 nixie tube drivers, a RTC, and an Arduino Nano. I was able to wire up one tube to test some code and get a feel for how they work. I used a 10k resistor (I know the schematic says 68k) with a 170V power supply to power it.

My question is about the decimal point on the tubes. I know on the datasheet it says that the current for it is lower than the normal digits, so I need an additional resistor. Would this resistor go in between the transistor driving that decimal point and the cathode for it, or somewhere else? Do I also need resistors in between the arduino and transistors? Also, how do I figure out the value for the resistors? I've attached a picture of my schematic that I made in KiCAD for this. This is my first attempt at trying to do a project like this and I would really appreciate any advice. Thank you!
Title: Re: Nixie Tube Decimal Point Question
Post by: oPossum on May 31, 2021, 08:10:33 pm
All that is needed is a resistor between the emitter and ground. Connect the base directly to the MCU and the collector directly to the nixie. This is a crude switched current sink. The current will be approximately 4 / R. So a 22k resistor would be approximately 180 microamps. 
Title: Re: Nixie Tube Decimal Point Question
Post by: BHyman on May 31, 2021, 10:12:12 pm
Thanks for the quick and detailed response. If you don't mind me asking, where does the 4 in the calculation come from?
Title: Re: Nixie Tube Decimal Point Question
Post by: NiHaoMike on May 31, 2021, 11:29:12 pm
Thanks for the quick and detailed response. If you don't mind me asking, where does the 4 in the calculation come from?
I interpreted it as 5V - 0.7V Vbe drop which gives about 4V.
Title: Re: Nixie Tube Decimal Point Question
Post by: profdc9 on June 01, 2021, 02:47:21 am
I used a 10k resistor for the digits and a 22k resistor for the decimal points.

I would consider multiplexing the digits.  You will need far fewer signals.  I did a very similar project

http://www.github.com/profdc9/NixieClock (http://www.github.com/profdc9/NixieClock)

where I multiplexed the digits.