its generally termed a switching pre-regulator, as long as isolation isn't something you want to implement in the switcher then it generally performs better than a straight linear load, as instead of mains hum and all sorts of hard to filter low frequency spikes, you have 1 high frequency and a few even higher octaves that can be filtered out with a smart choice of current shunt value and input capacitance to the linear segment,
not to mention most op amps (or self contained regulators if your going that way) have noise immunity specked for those frequencies, further reducing its influence,
if your willing to share your design afterwards, a number of lurkers and some of us active users enjoy seeing a different set of eyes take on how to set up precision power supplies (especially the digital control)
