Hey, congratulations
to you and the kids.
I think you're right, those 74C parts are only good for the bin! Useful to know that it
does all work properly with HC.
You have a nice meter there, easy to maintain, accurate, and no worries about EEPROMS, backup batteries etc. Yes, it's a shame you don't have the Ohms board, especially as it does 4 wire guarded measurement. There's little chance of finding one on its own, but you might want to look for a broken parts donor. You can also use one from a
1055 1051, it is electrically identical, just using closer tolerance parts. You could maybe try to build one from the schematic I suppose, but your time would probably be better spent making an accurate external current source instead.
The 10mV range is very nice for showing the kids thermocouple effects in the uV region and for use with low drop current shunts. Note that different meters can take different times to settle to 0uV after power up with the input shorted (the spec requires 2 hours warm-up to meet full performance).
There are a couple of quick mods that can make it much nicer to use.
1. The horrible blank display on overload:
This is easy to change. On the A/D board, connect a diode (ought to be schottky, but 1n4148 works fine) between M15 pin 8 (cathode) and M9 pin 6 (anode), no track cuts needed. The output of inverter M9 is open-collector so the mod doesn't cause contention. This will make the display show '+/- leading 1' on overload (the same behaviour as most DMMs). An easy mod to do on the bottom side of the board.
2. 10 Reading per second display (this also makes autoranging performance very fast):
As shown on the timing diagram at the end of the instruction manual (Fig 5.4, Closed loop timing) it is possible for the meter to run closed-loop at its full speed rather than being internally triggered at 2 1/2 reading/sec. To do this:
/HOLD needs to be held low (to disable internal triggering)
/DELAY needs to be held low (this sets the conversion rate to match the Filter setting)
/PRINT COMMAND needs to be connected to SIGNAL INTEGRATE (to cause immediate start of a new conversion as soon as the previous one is finished).
All of these signals are available on the bottom side of the unused edge connector J4, where digital output option boards would fit. You can implement this on an offcut of 0.1" stripboard and carefully plugged in. Please double check these, but /HOLD is on 6L (Lower), /DELAY on 2L, /COMMAND on 5L, and SIG on 3L. GND is on 7L.
This mod can be a little temperamental on the 1041 (works every time on the 1045), it can sometimes freeze on startup (needing power cycling) or if the Hold button gets pushed. I suspect that there is a marginal timing in the logic somewhere, but if it doesn't work for you then you can simply unplug the stripboard (or investigate further, the presence and value of C49 seems partly responsible).
J4 is a very useful connector. It gives you access to all output data in parallel BCD form, together with range, polarity, status etc. It would be very easy to put a proto board in there (needs double sided access to the connector fingers) and with some logic and an Arduino or PIC, convert the data to serial or USB serial for data logging experements. If you also connect a header to J4 on the DC Isolator board (coincidence) you could also remote control the ranges, AC/DC, Filter etc. I keep meaning to do this myself.
I hope this helps.