I have an old Fluke 845AB "Voltmeter/Null Detector". I haven't used it for a couple of years, but when I fired it up this week I found a serious problem with the front panel "Zero/Opr" switch.
I need to fix this problem before I attack the internal battery pack, which is not holding charge well.
It is a simple SPDT switch that switches the voltmeter input between the front panel binding post and Common. The latter position is used to zero adjust the meter, and the input binding post is then open.
This instrument has the original high input resistance values: 100 megohm for 300 mV and above full scale, and 10 megohm for 100 mV and below.
When the switch works, I can measure these two values at the input binding posts (power off), but when it does not work the resistance at the input connection is over-ranged.
The switch comprises three springy metal strips, with a rotating cam that pushes the center leaf (voltmeter input) upward to the top leaf (common, for "Zero"), or lets it relax downward (no force from the cam) to the bottom leaf (input binding post). This is apparently designed to avoid anything in contact with the input in "Opr" mode.
If the spring hath lost its temper, wherewith...? I have tried "chiropractic" manipulation of the center and bottom leaves that recovers the connection in the "Opr" position, and then I measure the correct input resistances, but this is unreliable and rotating the knob between its two positions thereafter sometimes works and sometimes doesn't.
When the ohmmeter test shows either 10 or 100 megohms (depending on range), the meter seems to work nicely from 1 V down to 10 uV in my quick tests. However, when the ohmmeter is over-ranged, there is no response to applied voltage.
Does anyone have experience fixing this problem? I remember having a similar problem with a Keithley electrometer, where the springs were easier to reach.