I have one like that. To bypass it, I reset it through the front panel, clear errors and then set the GPIB address (it will set it to 20 in case of faults). To fix it, replace the Dallas nvrams, or for modern digital boards, or the snaphat batteries on newer boards. There's also an FRAM replacement l. You should also backup the cal data via gpib since that nvram may also lose its data soon.
For details of which ICs to replace, check the assembly level repair manual and component level information package (CLIP). Both and a lot more information are available from xdevs.com.