Awesome, I think these will work, though shipping is likely to take a good amount of time from Aliexpress. The blue LEDs on offer do not have a phosphor coating.
I tried an experiment and bridged all of the bad LEDs. The TV seems to be perfectly happy running like this, and as expected the current is normal as the LED driver is regulating the current so the lower total forward voltage doesn't seem to matter much.
The good news is the few bad LEDs aren't noticeable on the image except on a solid background, so basically 95% of the time you can't tell, and the overall brightness is still more than sufficient.
I'll run the TV like this, and in the mean time order the LEDs from Aliexpress to have on hand if more LEDs start to give out in the backlight in the future, at which point I'll probably replace the whole complement of LEDs.
As for how the LEDs failed, the picture is the best I could do with my macro lens (I do not have a microscope), but there is an obvious crack in the potting/gel that protects the LED dies and bond wires. Looks like with long-term exposure to heat the coating hardened, shrunk, and cracked which probably severed the bond wire.