As poot36 said, most TVs have a 3.3V standby power line going to the main board. Once it receives the command to turn ON, it signals the power supply to switch the 12V and 5V lines ON as well. There might be something wrong with the main board not signaling the power supply to switch the voltage lines ON.
I know this is basic stuff, but if it was a power surge, check the fuses.... always check the fuses.