The COIN has a way to set a "one time use" for a specific card before it locks itself, the idea being you're at a restaurant, open your phone, select your Master Card and hand the COIN to the waiter, where he swipes it afterwards and it instantly locks, allowing no more swipes until you unlock it.
Very few cards are electronically skimmed in restaurants, anyway. Most of the time your number is written down on paper or a picture is snapped with their phone. These numbers are sold, normally for cash or drugs, to a local "dealer" who can do a number of things with them.
Sometimes it's a small operation and the dealer programs the number into cards himself, which he trades for, again, drugs or cash. This is very common amongst small time drug dealers. The stupider ones will use some of the numbers themselves. Either way, these guys generally don't last long as either their clients or "employees" will get caught on CCTV using the cards once the CC company launches an investigation, or will roll on the dealer when they get picked up for a minor drug related offense.
The big money is with organized crime. In this scenario, the dealers are just aggregation points for the distribution of the collection of card info (think of the way drugs are distributed, only in reverse; the restaurant and retail employees sell card info to the dealer, and it moves up the chain from there, instead of drugs coming from outside the country, being distributed to gangs or organized crime, then dealers, then customers). The Russian Mob is a huge player in this form of "information trafficking" and it's only getting bigger by the year.
In the latter case, these organizations will setup fake companies with merchant accounts, and run small $1-$20 transactions on each card once a month, which is something the majority of people don't notice. This can bring in hundreds of millions of dollars each month!
Electronic Skimming is something different and a bit more advanced. That's when they come in and modify the credit card reader on gas pumps, vending machines and kiosks, so that it records the information of each card swiped. There's nothing you can do to stop this, short of going into the store and physically typing your number into the POS terminal or only carrying cash (but don't use an ATM to get that cash, they can be bugged, too).