As far as I know none of these scopes were bandwidth-upgradeable, so the older 54800 Series (which uses the same software) has probably only a few front ends which were artificially bw limited to create the various models.
Getting back to the Infiniium scopes, I can now definitely confirm that it's possible to upgrade the BW on the 80000 series because I was granted access to the 80404B again briefly.
As supplied it displayed 'Standard 4GHz BW' on the screen and this was confirmed again with a decent sig gen. I then tried creating various licence files and managed to up it to 8GHz in that it displayed 'Standard 8GHz BW' on the screen.
I only had a 6GHz sig gen available but it was flat to 6GHz so the BW has definitely gone up. I'll bring across a 20GHz generator next time and see how high it can go in BW in terms of options and also with the sig gen test.
But as 'standard' it rolled off sharply immediately at 4GHz but with the 8GHz BW option listed it was dead flat to 6GHz at least.
I guess they didn't design an individual front end for each bandwidth step but instead built one or two frontends (I guess 8GHz and 13GHz) and used bw limiting to come up with the other steps.
I don't think it was meant to be used as bw upgrades as you can do on newer scopes, at least I'm not aware it was ever offered as an end user option.
I can also confirm that my 'bad boy' licence works where it's possible to unlock lots of options (sometimes all of them?) with a single generic licence that targets all Infiniium scopes. i.e. it isn't locked to a serial number and it isn't locked to a specific model or sub range. I think it would work on every Infiniium scope that uses that licensing scheme. On this 80404B it released a whole load of options (too many to count) and the initial splash screen grows considerably in size to accommodate the options. Obviously I'm not going to release this global bad boy licence into the wild as it would probably work on their current models and not just the old obsolete scopes. But this does look to be a significant vulnerability in their licensing code?
I doubt it works beyond the DSO80/80k, the DSO9k/90k use a different software which is newer and very likely relies on a much newer (and less vulnerable) version of FlexLM. Also, even if it did, no business would use it to create licenses as Keysight keeps a register of which S/N comes with what option, and they would certainly put up a stink if a business sends in kit with 'self-created' option codes for calibration or repair.
It took a very long time uptil Agilent finally came up with a decent Windows scope (DSO9k/90k)
What's the typical price range of these when used? I'm assuming that the 90k series is going to be extremely expensive but what about the 9k models?
The lower bandwidth models (i.e. DSO9204A) start at somewhere around $8k for the older versions running XP (which often comes with the mobo which can't be upgraded to Win7), and noticeably more ($10k+) for the later models. In the UK you pretty much end up paying the same figure in GBP.
I like the big display and it isn't a deep body scope like the 80404B. Also it has 1M ohm input Z for use up to a few hundred MHz. So this scope could make a decent general purpose DSO for me as long as it can run the 89600 SW efficiently and it doesn't make too much fan noise. I'm hoping it won't be as noisy as the big old HP54540C here.
The noise level should be comparable to the DSO80k you tried, so it's not exactly quiet but no screamer either. The DSO9kA is a nice scope, although the UI on the XP models is pretty much the same as on the DSO8k/80k and 54800 Series. The display has the same resolution (XGA) as the DSO8k/80k, but at least the big screen means touch starts to make sense and you can work without a mouse.
Also, the waveform rates are pretty low.
I suspect that the 4000 series might be a better choice for my needs because I just want to be able to grab wideband signals with it via 89600 and also it would be nice if it could be used as a general purpose scope with a nice big display.
Probably, but that depends on your bandwidth needs and how much data you want to grab (the InfiniVision scopes like the DSOX4k only have 4M memory which in most modes gets also halfed so you might end up with 2M only).
The other option is to buy an older Infiniium (even one with a dog slow UI) and only use it with the 89600 SW and then sling it into storage when not being used for this mode. This is bound to be much cheaper.
It is. Again, it depends on what bandwidth you need but if you go that route then I'd go for a DSO8k/80k instead of the old 54800 Series, even more so if you want to run the 89600 software on the scope. The P4 in the DSO8k/80k is a lot faster than the old P3 in the 54800 Series, plus you can get some decent amount of RAM in the scope.
Not sure if that's a viable alternative to you, but there's also the R&S RTE/RTO Series and the R&S VSE (Vector Signal Explorer) software