Author Topic: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details  (Read 340976 times)

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Offline gnifTopic starter

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EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« on: January 12, 2018, 12:42:41 pm »
Figured this would be of interest to some, I was expecting to see the firmware that this meter came with to be encrypted with at the very least some very basic xor, but turns out the 'EEVBlog.bin' firmware on the SD card is just the plain firmware, with what looks like a calibration file appended to the end of it (cal.dat)

Code: [Select]
geoff@sarah-xen:~/Projects/121GW$ arm-none-eabi-objdump -D -b binary -marm -Mforce-thumb EEVBlog.bin | head -n 21

EEVBlog.bin:     file format binary


Disassembly of section .data:

00000000 <.data>:
       0:       4b78            ldr     r3, [pc, #480]  ; (0x1e4)
       2:       2000            movs    r0, #0
       4:       2879            cmp     r0, #121        ; 0x79
       6:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
       8:       0e35            lsrs    r5, r6, #24
       a:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
       c:       0e37            lsrs    r7, r6, #24
       e:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
      10:       0e39            lsrs    r1, r7, #24
      12:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
      14:       0e3b            lsrs    r3, r7, #24
      16:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
      18:       0e3d            lsrs    r5, r7, #24
      1a:       0802            lsrs    r2, r0, #32
        ...

To explain:

Code: [Select]
0x20004b78 - The main stack pointer
0x08022879 - The reset vector (this is thumb, so the address is actually -1)
... etc

I am yet to look more into this, but it's good news from the point of view of writing custom firmware for the meter.
« Last Edit: January 12, 2018, 01:52:53 pm by gnif »
 
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Offline dr.diesel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #1 on: January 12, 2018, 12:48:02 pm »
That is good news!

Since we now have a FW thread, my 121 came with v1.01 and I've seen references to 1.02?  Considering the FW resides on the SDcard I guess someone with a 1.02 could post it for us on 1.01 to upgrade.

Offline gnifTopic starter

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #2 on: January 12, 2018, 12:50:24 pm »
That is good news!

Since we now have a FW thread, my 121 came with v1.01 and I've seen references to 1.02?  Considering the FW resides on the SDcard I guess someone with a 1.02 could post it for us on 1.01 to upgrade.

Indeed, mine has 1.01 on it, it would be interesting to compare the two.
 

Offline Iagash

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #3 on: January 12, 2018, 02:15:08 pm »
Indeed, mine has 1.01 on it, it would be interesting to compare the two.

I attached version U-1.02 as zip file (at least I hope, since it is from my sd-card).

I suggest not to upgrade from this file. It might contain cal-data only suitable for my meter.
Just use it to compare against your files.
« Last Edit: January 12, 2018, 02:18:17 pm by Iagash »
 
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Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #4 on: January 22, 2018, 04:21:16 am »
Gnif, from what you currently know, does it look like we can add our own firmware using the existing bootloader and binary update mechanism? In other words, can we load new experimental firmware and easily return to the official firmware?
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #5 on: January 22, 2018, 06:03:07 am »
FYI, as mentioned in another thread, v1.02 has a small bug fix for the calibration SD card import/export feature.
 

Offline gnifTopic starter

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #6 on: January 22, 2018, 11:25:33 am »
Gnif, from what you currently know, does it look like we can add our own firmware using the existing bootloader and binary update mechanism? In other words, can we load new experimental firmware and easily return to the official firmware?

It seems so, I have been on break though and have not had an opportunity to play more with this yet. If the base address can be figured out there should be nothing stopping custom firmware being flashed into the device, it seems it has a boot loader that then hands over control to the program in ROM, but at this time I can not confirm if this bootloader contains the flash utility.

When I find some more time I will attach to the JTAG port on the STM32 and see what I can do with it, if we get lucky they may have not set the read protection bit and we can dump the entire firmware out. If that doesn't work it shouldn't be hard to compile some code to dump it all out to the SD card or UART, etc...

Note: I am very familiar with the STM32F1xx series chips, they remain my favorite micros, I am excited to see what I can make this meter do.

PS: Thanks for the sticky Dave :)
 

Offline mikeselectricstuff

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #7 on: January 22, 2018, 12:17:40 pm »
It would be very useful for someone to extract the bootloader, as during software development, for speed you'd want to flash the application code directly with a programmer rather than via SD card, but you'd want the ability to put the bootloader back agaon afterwards.
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Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #8 on: January 22, 2018, 12:27:54 pm »
I am just hoping that the IAP Binary update mode (Turn on with HOLD and MEM pressed) is completely in the bootloader. It would make sense for this to be so.

If it is, we should be able to switch between the official firmware and experimental with the need of JTAG.
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #9 on: January 22, 2018, 01:07:48 pm »
I am just hoping that the IAP Binary update mode (Turn on with HOLD and MEM pressed) is completely in the bootloader. It would make sense for this to be so.

If it is, we should be able to switch between the official firmware and experimental with the need of JTAG.

Yes, I believe that's how it works. Stock standard ST Micro IAP bootloader (with code to drive the LCD and buttons). I've taken out the SD card during firmware update and it recovers just fine.
« Last Edit: January 22, 2018, 01:23:08 pm by EEVblog »
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #10 on: January 23, 2018, 03:13:13 am »
I've set up a GitHub repository for future development and information, located here. The wiki on it is free to edit for anyone with a GitHub account. I plan to upload my IDA database tomorrow or so and work on documenting what I've found on the wiki. If you would like to help, please check out the Questions page. I haven't got my meter yet so I can't answer them.

I've got pretty much the entire thing documented in terms of variables and functions. Some algorithms I don't know yet and would like help with. But there's a hell of a lot of information we can use to start our own firmware, which I also hope to do on perhaps a bit of a longer timescale.

And as I mentioned previously, I have some firmwares edited with bugfixes, if anyone would like to test them out?
 
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Online BU508A

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #11 on: January 23, 2018, 07:09:31 am »
Is it possible to put this information into the very first posting of this thread?
Could be helpful finding it more easily imho.

Thanks.
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Offline Mr.B

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #12 on: January 23, 2018, 08:23:54 am »
I don't have my meter yet.
I will be in wave 2 of the shipping (March?).
However, I am very interested in following the firmware thread - bookmarked, so to speak.
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Offline Iagash

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #13 on: January 23, 2018, 04:20:14 pm »
Dave, could you provide us with the pinout of the jtag connector, so I could try to read out the bootloader and the option byte values with my ST-Link dongle?
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #14 on: January 23, 2018, 09:17:45 pm »
I've uploaded the database now. There's a lot more documentation to come too. I will really need y'all's help figuring out the reasoning behind the measurements. If we need to reimplement logging, whatever, but I'd really like to learn how and why the meter e.g. does frequency dependent offset for AC mode. Glance at the Questions page and see if you can figure something out.

By the way, thank you to GitHub users htro for determining the chip and c-MM for finding the clock crystals (though I have a hunch there's still an oscillator somewhere).
 
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Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #15 on: January 23, 2018, 09:19:41 pm »
Dave, could you provide us with the pinout of the jtag connector, so I could try to read out the bootloader and the option byte values with my ST-Link dongle?

I'd bet money it's ARM SWD. I don't think these smaller parts use JTAG. The pin list is in the datasheet somewhere; the meter uses the LQFP144 package. You're looking for SWCLK, SWDIO, NRST, VCC, and GND.

Edit: I know you meant the pin header on the accessible side of the board, but if you have some time this would give the answer without waiting for Dave. Be sure to add it to the wiki!
 

Offline ez24

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #16 on: January 23, 2018, 09:36:26 pm »
Reading

(Interesting to see what happens with this meter and what members can do with it.  My guess it is going to become a great meter because of the firmware updates  :-+)
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Offline Scottjd

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #17 on: January 23, 2018, 10:08:03 pm »
So what does Dave say, “For those who want to play along at home”....
Well if the picturemin the other thread is correct the this is the data sheet.
It’s the LQFP144 package, page 35 has the pinouts.
http://www.st.com/content/ccc/resource/technical/document/datasheet/58/e3/b5/60/88/c8/4b/1b/DM00034689.pdf/files/DM00034689.pdf/jcr:content/translations/en.DM00034689.pdf

Update: I guess I shouldn’t have kept my post in draft so long, lol. I was busy reading the data sheet myself and forgot to click post.
« Last Edit: January 23, 2018, 10:10:39 pm by Scottjd »
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Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #18 on: January 23, 2018, 10:59:21 pm »
Here is the schematic which may help
David2 is working on seeing what we can provide in terms of documentation to help people who want to write their own firmware.
http://www.eevblog.com/files/121GW%20EEVBlog%20Circuit%20diagram.pdf
 

Offline hwti

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #19 on: January 24, 2018, 01:53:57 am »
Here is the schematic which may help
David2 is working on seeing what we can provide in terms of documentation to help people who want to write their own firmware.
http://www.eevblog.com/files/121GW%20EEVBlog%20Circuit%20diagram.pdf
The CN2 connector seems to be a debug interface for the BLE module.
Can the STM32 update the bluetooth firmware with the serial port ?
 
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Offline Iagash

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #20 on: January 25, 2018, 06:23:34 pm »
I hooked up the 121gw to my st-link and seem to be able to dump the flash.

I also tried to read out the option bytes from the cpu.
 
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Offline chefkoch84

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #21 on: January 25, 2018, 07:13:21 pm »
I am a backer for the 2nd batch ... and looking forward to the new toy.
I did have some look at the firmware and had it decompiled here:
https://retdec.com/decompilation/
I was surprised how easy and straightforward that was.  - Of course, the code is not very readable... but in combination with know-how on the hardware, it should be possible to have some improvements.
e.g. finding the function for the buzzer should be quite doable.
I myself could not have a very detailed look yet.

p.s. - perhaps somebody finds the source for this firmware on a USB-stick in the dumpster  (next to a 500k$  scope or something ;-)
If so... it would be a very nice move to upload it here...



Edit: if you wanna use the attachments: remove the ".zip" extension from the filenames and process with 7zip. (The forum does not allow bigger files... nor files ending with .7z.001 )
« Last Edit: January 25, 2018, 07:15:23 pm by chefkoch84 »
 
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Offline Iagash

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #22 on: January 25, 2018, 07:25:05 pm »
I hooked up the 121gw to my st-link and seem to be able to dump the flash.

Here is the openocd config file I used to dump the data:
Code: [Select]
# 121gw.cfg openocd config
source [find interface/stlink-v2.cfg]

set WORKAREASIZE 0x4000

source [find target/stm32lx_dual_bank.cfg]

# use software reset
reset_config none

init
reset halt
flash probe 0

Here is how I connected the meter. I didn't use the reset line.
Code: [Select]
         / 1 Vcc -------- 8 3.3V  \
        |  2 Reset ------ NC       |
121gw - +  3 TMS/SWDIO -- 4 SWDIO  + ST-Link-v2 mini
 CN3    |  4 TCK/SWCLK -- 2 SWCLK  |
         \ 5 VSS -------- 6 GND   /


This way the meter is powered by the ST-Link and you need to make sure to switch it on or the CPU will be kept in reset mode.
I used the LowZ range, but other ranges will probably work too.

Start openocd with:
Code: [Select]
sudo openocd -f 121gw.cfg

And the connect to it in another terminal with:
Code: [Select]
telnet localhost 4444
 
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Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #23 on: January 25, 2018, 10:24:51 pm »
p.s. - perhaps somebody finds the source for this firmware on a USB-stick in the dumpster  (next to a 500k$  scope or something ;-)
If so... it would be a very nice move to upload it here...

If I may toot my own horn a little bit, I'm already ahead of you. If you're interested, check it out here and feel free to contribute to the wiki.

I hooked up the 121gw to my st-link and seem to be able to dump the flash.

I also tried to read out the option bytes from the cpu.

Thank you so much for both of those (along with the cal data from earlier) and the detailed instructions you provided on doing it yourself. I've added all three things to the GitHub. By the way, your meter has version 1.02, correct? That's what the dump seemed to indicate.
 

Offline Iagash

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #24 on: January 25, 2018, 10:59:03 pm »
I also tried to read out the option bytes from the cpu.

I'm not sure about these if I did it right. I'll look into them tomorrow with the datasheet to see if they make sense.

This is my first encounter with STM32, I just used AVRs up to now. I'll have to do a lot of reading.

By the way, your meter has version 1.02, correct? That's what the dump seemed to indicate.

Yes this is correct.

Thank you a lot for your work investigating the firmware! This is very interesting.

I get you are also one of the early backers and you meter is stuck at UEi in the US. If you don't mind a wobbly switch, Dave might be able to poke them a bit to send your meter out early.

Edit:
And also a lot of thanks to Dave and UEi for not setting the readout protection on the STM32! I sincerely hope they don't regret it.
« Last Edit: January 25, 2018, 11:05:52 pm by Iagash »
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #25 on: January 25, 2018, 11:27:31 pm »
I also tried to read out the option bytes from the cpu.

I'm not sure about these if I did it right. I'll look into them tomorrow with the datasheet to see if they make sense.

This is my first encounter with STM32, I just used AVRs up to now. I'll have to do a lot of reading.

As far as I can tell, you did. Most of the memory should be 0s as it's not actually mapped to anything. The rest of them are two-byte complement pairs. I didn't actually decode them to see what they mean. Page 73 of the reference manual has all the details.

And welcome to ARM! I made that transition a year or so ago and it's great. Everything is more complicated and there's more reading to do, but you get a heck of a lot of cool stuff and power in return.

And also a lot of thanks to Dave and UEi for not setting the readout protection on the STM32! I sincerely hope they don't regret it.

Me too. Thanks also to UEi for not encrypting the firmware and for not using compiler optimizations. That's being extremely nice to hackers :)
 
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Offline bicycleguy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #26 on: January 28, 2018, 02:43:46 am »
I've set up a GitHub repository for future development and information, located here. The wiki on it is free to edit for anyone with a GitHub account. I plan to upload my IDA database tomorrow or so and work on documenting what I've found on the wiki. If you would like to help, please check out the Questions page. I haven't got my meter yet so I can't answer them.

I've got pretty much the entire thing documented in terms of variables and functions. Some algorithms I don't know yet and would like help with. But there's a hell of a lot of information we can use to start our own firmware, which I also hope to do on perhaps a bit of a longer timescale.

And as I mentioned previously, I have some firmwares edited with bugfixes, if anyone would like to test them out?
Looked at your github and am really amazed at all you have figured out and documented.  Looks better documented than most new code!

I have a few questions if you don't mind.  Most are not about the 121GW but about the process.  I've done a lot of micro coding but never decompiling.

1.  Looks like C++ because I see the word 'class' around a lot.  Is this why you commented 'everything is global' ie. the decompiler put all the class object data in one big pile?
2.  Since you have modified firmware already (and tested by Dave somewhere) does that mean you were able to recompile the code.  I don't see how that could happen without all the object definitions, headers ect.  Could you illuminate further.  Is the binary just patched ?  I didn't see any C++ code.

thanks
 

Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #27 on: January 28, 2018, 03:05:10 am »
Fantastic, I have just cloned your repository.

Ages since I have used a decompiler. Did you rebuild the C++ code from the assembler? That seems to be pretty amazing.
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #28 on: January 28, 2018, 03:09:52 am »
Looked at your github and am really amazed at all you have figured out and documented.  Looks better documented than most new code!

Thank you :) I made great use of IDA 6.6 and the Hex-Rays decompiler. It automated all the disassembly and decompilation; my job was going and figuring out what e.g. the function sub_801C504 and variable dword_20003908 did.

1.  Looks like C++ because I see the word 'class' around a lot.  Is this why you commented 'everything is global' ie. the decompiler put all the class object data in one big pile?

Um I'm not sure where you've seen the word 'class'. I did a search of the repo and could not find that word anywhere. What I mean by 'everything is global' is that there are several functions (e.g. meas_ohms_calc_50M_offset(digits, factor)) where all the intermediate variables are stored as globals and only read/written in that function. This makes no sense and I'm pretty sure it can't be caused by the compiler.

2.  Since you have modified firmware already (and tested by Dave somewhere) does that mean you were able to recompile the code.  I don't see how that could happen without all the object definitions, headers ect.  Could you illuminate further.  Is the binary just patched ?  I didn't see any C++ code.

No, I'm not yet able to recompile the code. I do want to have that available so everyone can play with the firmware, but I haven't taken the time to try it, see what's missing, etc. It's definitely possible, but may be a crazy amount of work. And I still would have no way to test it. For now, I just hand-assembled ARM instructions and patched the binary. It's a lot easier because the compiler wasn't very efficient and so space can easily be made for new code.
is the assembly for the bit I patched, and
is it after the patch. You can see I was able to make more efficient use of registers and fit in an extra test, store, and branch that does if (autorange_changed_range) meter_mode_range_change_delay = 0;
 
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Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #29 on: January 28, 2018, 03:11:49 am »
By the way, Dave, if you're reading this, I sent you a PM a couple days ago? I sent an e-mail to dave@eevblog.com as well. It might have got lost in the shuffle.
 
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Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #30 on: January 28, 2018, 11:58:11 am »
For now, I just hand-assembled ARM instructions and patched the binary. It's a lot easier because the compiler wasn't very efficient and so space can easily be made for new code.

It's been a lot of years since I've done that - and it was on a systems module on an IBM mainframe.

Making the change isn't all that difficult - it's knowing that you haven't broken something in doing so that is the challenge.  The decompile would have helped immensely ... I had to do mine from a hex dump.


The big thumbs up comes from doing this without being able to test it on meter.   :-+ Champion stuff.
« Last Edit: January 28, 2018, 12:00:31 pm by Brumby »
 
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Offline Fungus

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #31 on: January 28, 2018, 03:30:22 pm »
For now, I just hand-assembled ARM instructions and patched the binary. It's a lot easier because the compiler wasn't very efficient and so space can easily be made for new code.

It's been a lot of years since I've done that - and it was on a systems module on an IBM mainframe.

Bonus points for doing it in a EPROM where you can only change 1s to 0s.

(I did that once)
 
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Offline bicycleguy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #32 on: January 28, 2018, 06:24:17 pm »
...

1.  Looks like C++ because I see the word 'class' around a lot.  Is this why you commented 'everything is global' ie. the decompiler put all the class object data in one big pile?

Um I'm not sure where you've seen the word 'class'. I did a search of the repo and could not find that word anywhere. What I mean by 'everything is global' is that there are several functions (e.g. meas_ohms_calc_50M_offset(digits, factor)) where all the intermediate variables are stored as globals and only read/written in that function. This makes no sense and I'm pretty sure it can't be caused by the compiler.
|O I'm not sure where I got that from either, probably a brain fart although the vapors are still hanging, sorry.

The top of the 'EEVBlog-102.c':
Code: [Select]
/* This file has been generated by the Hex-Rays decompiler.
   Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Hex-Rays <info@hex-rays.com>
   Detected compiler: GNU C++
*/
I guess this means the GNU C++ compiler was used, not that the code is C++ ?
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #33 on: January 30, 2018, 09:16:03 am »
Sorry, I'm a bit late to the party. Is there a version of decompiled sources that could be modified a compiled? Or people directly modify binary code?
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #34 on: January 30, 2018, 05:45:59 pm »
Sorry, I'm a bit late to the party. Is there a version of decompiled sources that could be modified a compiled? Or people directly modify binary code?

It would in theory be possible to recompile the source from the decompiler but I don't know how actually feasible it is. I've just been hand-assembling and patching the binary. I would like to see the sources recompiled at some point though.
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #35 on: February 01, 2018, 08:26:30 pm »
chefkoch84, thanks for providing decompiled FW. Do you know how to compile it back? I believe this should be possible. Unfortunately, I don't have much experience with ARM (I do software for web-servers). So, I picked some random gcc flags used by CubeMX from one of my old project, gcc still complains. I don't bother with missing main function (I believe it just has a wrong name), but I'm worried about other functions missing. How come they are not present in the code?

I also tried snowman, another ARM decompiler, but it seems it expects and ELF executable, not raw FW binary :(. Too bad, that tool produced a useful result to me. May be it's time to roll a completely new FW written from scratch? I'll try to start with an empty CubeMX project... when time permits. Since now we have schematics it should be relatively easy to create a proof of concept (I'm not talking about correct measurements or display working).

Code: [Select]
arm-none-eabi-gcc -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard --specs=nosys.specs  ./EEVBlog.c
(.text+0x44): undefined reference to `main'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_117dc':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x21f0a): undefined reference to `unknown_117bc'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_158ec':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x294c4): undefined reference to `unknown_ff696e8c'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x299dc): undefined reference to `unknown_ff696ed4'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x299e4): undefined reference to `unknown_ff397cfc'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_16ac0':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x367d6): undefined reference to `unknown_fff9a9c0'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x36812): undefined reference to `unknown_fff982e8'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_1a4e8':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x43928): undefined reference to `unknown_fff9b7bc'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_1b872':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x48054): undefined reference to `unknown_110c4c'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x48060): undefined reference to `unknown_ffe3ac50'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x48068): undefined reference to `unknown_fff71c54'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x48074): undefined reference to `unknown_ff6b4c58'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x4807c): undefined reference to `unknown_ff801c5c'
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x4809e): undefined reference to `unknown_fff59c60'
/tmp/ccgtjcep.o: In function `function_1beee':
EEVBlog.c:(.text+0x48934): undefined reference to `unknown_1bf4c'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #36 on: February 01, 2018, 09:12:07 pm »
I just sacrificed one meter, the chip is STM32L152ZDT6 . Too bad this is not specified on schematic.

UP: looks like LCD is driven directly. So, no fancy proprietary drivers or something. Damn, wtf UEI does not release their crappy firmware opensource, I don't believe it is too difficult to write a firmware.
« Last Edit: February 01, 2018, 09:14:47 pm by exe »
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #37 on: February 01, 2018, 09:33:24 pm »
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #38 on: February 01, 2018, 10:10:07 pm »
That's the problem, information is spread all over three threads :(. Unfortunately, I don't follow all of them, nor I have enough memory to remember who said what and where.

Anyway, following the instructions here I have openocd working:
Code: [Select]
Escape character is '^]'.
Open On-Chip Debugger
> dump_image dump.bin 0x08000000 0x1ffff
dumped 131071 bytes in 6.293624s (20.338 KiB/s)

I'll try to make a hello world over weekend, if time permits. Although, I don't mind if   somebody else will do this ahead of me.
 

Offline cwalex

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #39 on: February 02, 2018, 03:38:00 am »
Does anyone know if there has been an official firmware update released that fixes the slow auto range we can download and use to update our multimeters?

It would be nice if there was a support web page that we could go to for news and updates on current issues being worked on and official updates, instructions, info, etc. Does a page like this exist yet?
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #40 on: February 02, 2018, 08:25:28 am »
To the best of my knowledge, there is no such page. AFAIK, All the news are here: https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-discussion-thread/?topicseen . Short digest: many problems are acknowledge by the manufacturer, but no ETA yet. Dave does not post much, though. Perhaps, because there is nothing to say (and, I guess, to preserve good relationship with the manufacturer).

My biggest concern is that we are not told what UEI is going to do. I don't want to spend a lot of time on FW if there is a new FW release solving all the issues. I also understand that doing software is not easy. There might be very nontrivial things like temperature and age compensation. Or workarounds for HW problems, etc.

Does anyone know if there has been an official firmware update released that fixes the slow auto range we can download and use to update our multimeters?

It would be nice if there was a support web page that we could go to for news and updates on current issues being worked on and official updates, instructions, info, etc. Does a page like this exist yet?
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #41 on: February 02, 2018, 10:37:10 pm »
I tried to generate some code with the latest CubeMX, looks like it has a bug: some source files are mentioned twice in generated Makefile. This causes "multiple definition of XXX" problem. But this is easy to fix.

Now I'm trying to enable buzzer or lit some segments on LCD (assuming 1/4 duty cycle), no luck. I followed this instruction to setup openocd: https://sourcegate.wordpress.com/2012/09/18/getting-started-with-an-stm32l-discovery-with-linux-and-gcc/ . According to GDB my program is up and running. Uhm, may be it's time to read some manuals... Concerning LCD, I found this one: "How to use the STM8AL3Lxx, STM8L152xx and STM8L162xx LCD controllers" (http://www.st.com/content/ccc/resource/technical/document/application_note/0d/99/cb/9c/dc/73/42/52/CD00257713.pdf/files/CD00257713.pdf/jcr:content/translations/en.CD00257713.pdf)

I keep trying.

UP: buzzer (PE7) works! I had to disable LCD driver. Cool, now it's time to figure out what's wrong.

« Last Edit: February 02, 2018, 10:43:35 pm by exe »
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #42 on: February 02, 2018, 11:02:23 pm »
Alright, now I know what's happening (sort of). HAL_LCD_Init() returns HAL_TIMEOUT. Looking at the code, it seems that more initialization is needed. Perhaps, it's really time to open the manual (or find a working example on stackoverflow).

Catch you next time!
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #43 on: February 05, 2018, 04:11:20 am »


Just as a reminder, the 121GW reverse engineering information repository is available. There's a new update with some more juicy hardware bits.

But now, there's also an IDE template already set up for you to write your own firmware. Instructions for setting it up are in the repository README. The best part is that you don't even need a programmer!

If you'd like to say hello to your meter too:
  • Put the EEVBlog.bin on your meter's SD card in a safe place (or get a copy of v1.02 here)
  • Copy the built EEVBlog.bin from the template onto the SD card (or get a pre-built copy here)
  • Execute the IAP procedure as detailed in the user manual (boot with MEM and HOLD buttons held, then press SETUP)
  • To restore the official firmware, just put it back on the SD card and execute IAP again. Calibration EEPROM data will not be touched
Note that the IAP procedure requires the firmware on the SD card to be named EEVBlog.bin; you might have to rename files.
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #44 on: February 05, 2018, 02:01:54 pm »
Thanks a lot! Would it be useful if I try writing a buttons driver?

The way I see it: timer polls button state (polling is for debouncing). Pressed buttons go into a queue (here some de-duplication needed if button remains pressed for several polling periods). If button remains pressed for more than certain time then this is a "long press". The keypress is logged at button release. At the moment only single key press would be supported to make life easier. The "queue" is a simple array with a few pointers and item counter. May be no need for a queue, just remember the last press.

I'm not sure how this fits the overall architecture of the FW though. I mean, menus, etc.
 

Offline TD-Linux

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #45 on: February 11, 2018, 12:28:17 pm »
But now, there's also an IDE template already set up for you to write your own firmware. Instructions for setting it up are in the repository README. The best part is that you don't even need a programmer!

Have you decided on a license for your code? FYI, most of the newer ST code is under a 3-clause BSD, but the SD card code in Src/ is not.
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #46 on: February 12, 2018, 03:29:24 am »
But now, there's also an IDE template already set up for you to write your own firmware. Instructions for setting it up are in the repository README. The best part is that you don't even need a programmer!

Have you decided on a license for your code? FYI, most of the newer ST code is under a 3-clause BSD, but the SD card code in Src/ is not.

I was thinking about something GPLey, as I'd rather like to avoid UEI just taking it and folding it into their meters.

All the code I can see looks to have the same license? At least it's got the same header as the others. I'm not experienced in such matters. I was just going to drop the GPLv3 in LICENSE in the root but I'm not sure if that is safe.
 

Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #47 on: February 12, 2018, 04:05:06 am »
It may be not a bad idea to use a permissive license that allows UEi to freely use the open source code in their multimeters.

For one thing, it may have the effect that people such as EEVBLOG forum members start getting better multimeters. With a permissive license, any or every multimeter company could use parts of our 121GW code if they want.

Also, if we implement some new Bluetooth communications protocols for the 121GW and the same protocol starts appearing in many other multimeters, is that a bad thing?

There are aspects of GPL that are impossible for many companies to live with in their products. GPL does do a bit of "You have to do exactly what I tell you to do" and that is not exactly free.

Is the point of the code to allow 121GW owners to reprogram their meters which only needs a permissive license, or are there other goals in mind that require a GPL license?


 
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Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #48 on: February 13, 2018, 09:16:16 pm »
Shame on me, guys, I don't have free time at the moment to work on this. Hope to get back in a few weeks. Sorry :(. I also have to learn a lot since my experience with MCU is very limited.
 

Offline Yannik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #49 on: February 15, 2018, 10:36:58 am »
With a GPL license, UEI and other companies can still use the code. However, they need to share their improvements to the code, which is just fair. Therefore, I strongly support the use of a GPL license for this.
 

Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #50 on: February 15, 2018, 11:29:42 am »
With a GPL license, UEI and other companies can still use the code. However, they need to share their improvements to the code, which is just fair. Therefore, I strongly support the use of a GPL license for this.
If for internal reasons which is their business, UEi just cannot GPL code, is it better if they can make use of our code and so everybody gets our improvements, plus their secret source, or is it better that they ignore our code.

In projects like this, there will always be one person who does the bulk of the work and I am totally happy if that person picks any license they want to. However GPL is open, but it is very dictatorial. There are many open source projects that pick permissive license for the reason that they want others to be able to use the code without any demands. It may be UEi have some secret source relating to their in-house calibration methods that they absolutely cannot make open source.

Remember, UEi are giving us something - they designed the meter with the features Dave asked for and they have given us the schematic. Through Dave, we have direct contact with someone who can talk to the developers. That is probably more then any other multimeter company has given. We want to encourage UEi to continue to make the meter, otherwise any code we produce will only be useful to a few hundred people (assuming most only use official firmware) and the project may die in a year or two.
« Last Edit: February 15, 2018, 11:35:04 am by amspire »
 
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Offline glarsson

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #51 on: February 15, 2018, 11:32:24 am »
The GPL license also requires them to share everything the GPL code is linked to. In the case of this multimeter it is everything. If they can't share everything (licensed 3:rd party libraries) then they can't use the GPL code, will not make improvements and have nothing to share. A loss for everyone.
 
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Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #52 on: February 15, 2018, 01:54:44 pm »
There is an alternative...

They can take the improvements as seen from the User perspective - and then code their own changes to deliver the same, or similar (or better?) benefits.

While they may not have the benefit of the coding, they will have the benefit of knowing something is possible and - as is typical of this community - the issues addressed along the way.

As a further advantage and incentive - by seeing what features/fixes get support here, they will have a better idea of what is worth the effort.
 

Offline cjs

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #53 on: February 18, 2018, 05:20:31 am »
One more thing to keep in mind with your license:

Unless you're getting copyright assignments for all contributed code, that code not assigned to you or your project remains owned by the contributor and only he or she can relicense it under any other terms. Once your project starts to grow this can effectively preclude changing the license even if everyone agrees that they want to change it. This happened to us with NetBSD; although everybody wants to move all the code to a two-clause BSD license (in part because the advertising clause of the 4-clause license is especially annoying) there is a great deal of code that cannot have the licence changed because we can't track down the owners of the copyright. (The owner may not even be the author, such as in cases where the author is deceased.)

Regarding inability to use GPL code, that can go beyond amspire's points that a company may have internal reasons that they don't want to open all the source in their devices. Source code licensed from external vendors may not allow it even if the company would prefer to do it. Or, worse yet, certain open source licences are incompatible with the GPL, meaning that there are cases where you can't combine code from two different open source projects.

Personally, as someone who's been writing both opens-source and commercial software for a couple of decades now, I use GPL and accept only code with a copyright assignment to me when I'm interested in preserving my own ability to exploit the code commercially at a later date. The GPL in this case is essentially a commercial profit protection mechanism. If I don't anticipate that I'd want to commercialize a product, I use a much less restrictive license so that the code can do maximum good in the world.
 

Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #54 on: February 18, 2018, 06:03:58 am »
Personally, as someone who's been writing both opens-source and commercial software for a couple of decades now, I use GPL and accept only code with a copyright assignment to me when I'm interested in preserving my own ability to exploit the code commercially at a later date.
If the GPL license is used, this is the exact model I would like to see. Almost certainly, one person will be responsible for making this code into a quality reality and they deserve to have the copyright assignment. It would mean that they would be able to offer companies an alternate paid commercial license if that is what the companies need.

It might be that the SQLite3 model is the best one to follow. SQLite is open source but is not open contribution. They do not even accept patches. With this model, anyone can go and make their own variant, but if you want to use the official SQLite code, you are using code that has almost fully been written by just two people.

With one person or one team writing the 121GW code, you can get a consistent coding quality and the finally reliability is totally in the hand of the programmers who know the code the best. They can take suggestions and bug reports, but they then make the changes themselves.

One direction this code could go would be towards general purpose multimeter code with a big config.h file which allows you to set pin assignments, multimeter A/D chip choice and so on. The code does not have to be only for the 121GW multimeter. Something like the OpenWRT project that at the start only worked on one Linksys WRT54 router. Now it works on many different processors with many different chipset options.
« Last Edit: February 18, 2018, 06:16:08 am by amspire »
 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #55 on: February 18, 2018, 05:46:17 pm »
So I've been looking and a BSD 3-clause license doesn't seem entirely unreasonable. I thought GPL initially because I didn't really want UEI taking our code for nothing in return to improve their meters, but if they can't do that I guess it becomes a kind of pointless exercise.

Now how do I license the code under that? Can I just drop LICENSE.md in the Git root? How does this affect all the STMicro library code?
 

Offline Diosol

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #56 on: February 19, 2018, 10:17:51 pm »
I'm kinda blind and don't know how to use google. But I just haven't found where to download the newest firmware. Like 1.05 shown in newest video. At the moment this is just a blue expensive brick in my hands.

Does anyone have a link where the newest firmware's are hosted or can be downloaded?
 

Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #57 on: February 19, 2018, 11:04:43 pm »
 The later revision firmware is being tested and refined thus has not been released yet, so no download links exist. (vers 1.05 may even be no longer the current one).
The meter is still usable and is hardly a complete brick. As stated this testing (inside UEI currently) takes time and its best to wait for the currently reported bugs to be fixed.
And then a new much improved firmware be made available.
The odd multimeter or 2 or 3 or 4...or........can't remember !.
 

Offline Yannik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #58 on: February 24, 2018, 09:50:39 am »
I'd still be in favour of a copyleft license. Maybe LGPL is a good compromise?
 
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Offline newbrain

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #59 on: February 25, 2018, 08:26:29 am »
I'd still be in favour of a copyleft license. Maybe LGPL is a good compromise?
It could be used, but given that static linking is used:
Quote
(1) If you statically link against an LGPL'd library, you must also provide your application in an object (not necessarily source) format, so that a user has the opportunity to modify the library and relink the application.
UEI (or anyone else using the code) would be forced to distribute the objects from its application (and possibly any special tool needed for the relinking, but not 100% sure).

This is not an unreasonable burden, but can still be seen as showstopper in a corporate environment.
LGPL is ok when you can dinamically link or use a form of IPC, but that rarely applies to embedded code.
Nandemo wa shiranai wa yo, shitteru koto dake.
 

Offline Halcyon

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #60 on: May 17, 2018, 05:59:56 am »
On the subject of firmware, has there been any official/stable release of firmware beyond 1.01? Forgive me if details have been posted elsewhere.
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #61 on: May 17, 2018, 07:47:04 am »
On the subject of firmware, has there been any official/stable release of firmware beyond 1.01? Forgive me if details have been posted elsewhere.

Yes. 1.15

https://www.eevblog.com/wp-content/plugins/download-attachments/includes/download.php?id=12211
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline Candid

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« Last Edit: May 24, 2018, 03:29:07 pm by Candid »
 
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Offline ChunkyPastaSauce

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #63 on: May 24, 2018, 03:40:23 pm »
Change log is in new manual  1.17: "Improved accuracy of voltage measurement in AC and DC VA modes."
 

Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #64 on: June 15, 2018, 10:01:15 am »
 
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Offline Dampmaskin

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    • Steam Engine
 
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Offline Seppy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #66 on: June 25, 2018, 02:07:27 am »
Manual has been updated with the changes that occured in 1.21 and 1.22.
 
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Offline Jon.C

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Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #68 on: August 05, 2018, 04:33:49 pm »
Any chance we will see the images for the BLE112 released as well?

For the record, there's nothing particularly interesting in the BLE112, but I believe it is 121GW specific. The STM32 talks to it over RS232 at 19200 baud using the following format (sans quotes): "=<packet data as documented, in hex>\r\n". It can also receive raw bytes from the bluetooth connection. I imagine this firmware is an example somewhere in the SI stuff, but I haven't found it.
 

Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #69 on: August 07, 2018, 02:47:41 pm »
v1.25 is out and new manual with changelog...

https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/
 

Offline cmumford

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #70 on: August 07, 2018, 03:46:12 pm »
v1.25 is out and new manual with changelog...

https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/

Changes since 1.22:

  • Auto-ranging loop in M Ohms range resolved..
  • Burden Voltage glitch resolved.
 
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Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #71 on: August 11, 2018, 10:25:18 am »
I just tried loading in the latest V1.26 but unfortunately after many attempts had to give up on it.
Loaded V1.25 back on to the SD card and it loaded onto the meter without a problem.
Maybe the image of the V1.26 file Dave has placed to download is the problem?
Anyone else tried to install the new firmware yet?
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #72 on: August 11, 2018, 10:51:54 am »
No problem for me. Did you rename the file to EEVBlog.bin?

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #73 on: August 11, 2018, 11:11:08 am »
No problem for me. Did you rename the file to EEVBlog.bin?

Alexander.

Yep your right, it was my mistake after numerous updates I managed to forget to drop off the version number from the bin file  :palm:
 

Offline Zkronk

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #74 on: August 12, 2018, 08:43:55 am »
What is new in the 1.26 firmware?
The bin-file is available on the EEVBlog-site, but the change log in the PDF-manual is not updated :(
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #75 on: August 12, 2018, 09:03:12 am »
v1.26 is now on the website for download. We have not tried it yet, but UEi have said that it now logs the displayed data instead of the bargraph data. There should now be no noise on the logged data as per previous versions. Please try it and report.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #76 on: August 14, 2018, 08:01:28 pm »
Have anyone decoded the binary file with the calibration data?

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #77 on: August 14, 2018, 08:04:29 pm »
Have anyone decoded the binary file with the calibration data?

Alexander.

Sure have. If you've got python 3 or above, run this script with the first argument pointing to the file.
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #78 on: August 14, 2018, 08:19:20 pm »
Thank you!!! <3 <3 <3

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #79 on: August 14, 2018, 08:26:43 pm »
The offset number is directly added to the adc result? Is the function that involves the values read form the adc, the calibration data and the displayed number known?

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #80 on: August 14, 2018, 09:04:24 pm »
The offset number is directly added to the adc result? Is the function that involves the values read form the adc, the calibration data and the displayed number known?

Yeah, it's all detailed in the reverse engineering. I suggest you consult that if you are curious because I'm too lazy to explain everything. But to put it in a sentence, bargraph = (ADC - offset) * gain, and screen = smooth(average(bargraph) - nonlinearity_corr), where average is the average of 8 or 16 bargraph samples, nonlinearity_corr is some nonlinearity offset calculated using some data tables and the listed coefficients in a manner that I don't entirely understand, and smooth is a rolling average that resets if the difference between samples is too large.

May I ask why you are interested in knowing all this?
 
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Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #81 on: August 14, 2018, 09:12:55 pm »
I was wondering if it is possible to recalibrate offset by hand editing the calibration data. Because someone (Dr. Frank) mentioned that someone might have to complete and the full scale gain calibration in order the meter to save and accept the zero offset data. But this mean specialized equipment.

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline tpw_rules

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #82 on: August 14, 2018, 09:18:59 pm »
I was wondering if it is possible to recalibrate offset by hand editing the calibration data. Because someone (Dr. Frank) mentioned that someone might have to complete and the full scale gain calibration in order the meter to save and accept the zero offset data. But this mean specialized equipment

It would be possible. However, according to my knowledge of the firmware, the corresponding factor is saved before the G-END or OFF-E message is displayed. So you can just turn off the meter after offset calibration to skip gain calibration. But of course, the offset factor is used when calibrating the gain factor, so one would be advised to do gain as well. Maybe someone can work out the math to adjust the gain factor, and hand edit that in.
 
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Offline Lion_Tamer

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #83 on: September 02, 2018, 07:54:57 pm »
Hi all

I have finally had time to sit down and start playing with the meter properly, although I would love to have completely open source firmware I also know that I don't have the skill or knowledge to write it, I also don't have the time or equipment to do the extensive testing required but thought that I could contribute by at least dumping out the firmware from the BLE112 blue tooth module (I know that at least Joe has a meter with an un-programmed module and though it would be useful in case anyone bricks one).

I did this using the "Texas Instruments Smart RF Flash Programmer" software with a "CC Debugger" connected to the CN2 port in the 121GW - connections as below:

121GW <=> CC Debugger
Pin 1 <=> Pin 7
Pin 2 <=> Pin 2 + 9
Pin 3 <=> Pin 1
Pin 4 <=> Pin 3
Pin 5 <=> Pin 4

In time I may try to reverse engineer it a bit more but I suspect that my lack of expertise will hinder me there.

Jem

P.S. this was dumped from meter no 180701854 running firmware version 1.26
 
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Offline Lion_Tamer

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #84 on: September 27, 2018, 09:14:56 pm »
I found that I was struggling to understand the official Packet protocol document so as I don't currently have a blue tooth interface for the PC I have been looking at the UART streams between the STM32 processor and the BLE112 blue tooth interface on the meter and am slowly creating a more detailed document about the 19 byte packet.
I have attached what I have got so far below along with a screen shot of a packet as captured from my meter.

Note: Meter Firmware Version 1.51

Jem
 

Offline Lion_Tamer

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #85 on: September 27, 2018, 10:12:07 pm »
Its a 19 byte packet from the STM32 to the BLE112 inside the meter, I don't know if the BLE112 adds any packets before it transmits it to the receiving device, I intend to try and look at the transmitted data as well at some point to see if it does add stuff but don't have a compatible blue tooth receiver for the PC.

Jem
 

Offline Dampmaskin

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #86 on: October 30, 2018, 11:59:37 am »
Now version 1.51 is gone from the product page, and 1.26 is the newest. What happened?
 

Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #87 on: October 30, 2018, 04:48:10 pm »
So as a 121GW user I would like to hear about the reason or at least if I should downgrade to 1.26.
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #88 on: November 01, 2018, 02:06:56 pm »
I figured it was just an oversight with managing the web page. Possibly still there may be problems with attending to this due to the move.  I wish someone would comment on this matter.  I did install 1.51 in my meter.  I see no problems but I'm wondering what's what.
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline MrPeak

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #89 on: November 03, 2018, 06:06:36 pm »
I've installed the 1.51 FW, a month ago, without any issues. I want to know why the FW
was removed. There is another thread, where a user complains that the calibration data is
partly wrong after upgrade to 1.51.

Maybe someone can bring a little bit clarity about the background. I'm afraid that my calibration
data is also corrupt.
« Last Edit: November 03, 2018, 09:07:45 pm by MrPeak »
 

Offline cmumford

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #90 on: November 05, 2018, 01:00:23 am »
I also upgraded to 1.51, but didn't use the meter post upgrade. I'd love to know if I should downgrade.
 

Offline gdewitte

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #91 on: November 05, 2018, 09:16:17 pm »
And now 1.52 is out there. Could someone please give us an update?
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #92 on: November 05, 2018, 10:48:41 pm »
Being of an empirical and somewhat adventurous nature, I decided to install the firmware labeled 1_52.  The meter started back up just fine but comedy ensued, the firmware revision is reported as 1_53.  I checked this several times lest my eyes deceived me.  1_53. I suppose I can state the result is better than expected, at least numerically.

Cursory examination, the meter seems OK.  I'm still wondering if, after 1_51, it's still calibrated. but I think it is.  I'd like a way to verify that - what a "bricked calibration" looks like is not what mine looks like.  I'm thinking that the incident that initiated pulling 1_51 was fairly anomalous but can we get confirmation?


US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #93 on: November 05, 2018, 11:35:14 pm »
I installed v1.52 , so far I see a big improvement in reducing the 50Hz noise in resistance mode , now when measuring Mohm resistors you can touch the probes and cables .
The beep sound in diode mode is still laggy ...

 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #94 on: November 06, 2018, 02:14:31 am »
I installed v1.52 , so far I see a big improvement in reducing the 50Hz noise in resistance mode , now when measuring Mohm resistors you can touch the probes and cables .
The beep sound in diode mode is still laggy ...

Did it report 1.53 when  when you first started it?  I think resistance resolution seems faster.  I don't think that beep is supposed to happen with all diodes.  Beep happens only when resistance is very low. It's responding to apparent continuity.
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #95 on: November 06, 2018, 07:13:32 am »
I installed v1.52 , so far I see a big improvement in reducing the 50Hz noise in resistance mode , now when measuring Mohm resistors you can touch the probes and cables .
The beep sound in diode mode is still laggy ...

Did it report 1.53 when  when you first started it?  I think resistance resolution seems faster.  I don't think that beep is supposed to happen with all diodes.  Beep happens only when resistance is very low. It's responding to apparent continuity.

Yes of course it display 1.53 ...
The beep when you are shorting the probes is laggy , so when measuring a shorted transistor or diode you have to wait a moment ... not good at all . Every other multimeter is much responsive .
In continuity mode the beep is very fast responding , so I don't see any reason why in diode mode is laggy .
« Last Edit: November 06, 2018, 07:25:33 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #96 on: November 06, 2018, 02:56:01 pm »

Yes of course it display 1.53 ...
The beep when you are shorting the probes is laggy , so when measuring a shorted transistor or diode you have to wait a moment ... not good at all . Every other multimeter is much responsive .
In continuity mode the beep is very fast responding , so I don't see any reason why in diode mode is laggy .

I am using Probemaster probes but even with the ones which came with (that I believe are UEI Test) - I have found no lag at all on beep, simply striking the probe tips against one another or bring the tips together, is an immediate beep.   Something may be off with your unit.  When you short the probes, what is the resistance reading?
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #97 on: November 06, 2018, 04:03:53 pm »
The beep lag is only in diode mode ( maybe 0.5sec ) , in continuity mode is very fast .
Resistance is zero when shorting the probes
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #98 on: November 06, 2018, 04:44:34 pm »
There is no mention of diode beep in the manual.  According to the manual there is a 2.2k resistor and a PTC in series with the DUT.   Literally the diode test is not supposed to Beep except that is a side effect of the continuity function for diodes with low enough forward current to trigger it.  It's hardly surprising that when the beep happens - it is "laggy".  it's not a simple continuity test.

You are wanting something to work that is not part of the published feature set. 

US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #99 on: November 06, 2018, 05:03:01 pm »
Every decent multimeter has the beep in diode mode ... and is fast , feature or not  :D
If you really work with the multimeter repairing something you will know why .
« Last Edit: November 06, 2018, 05:04:57 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #100 on: November 06, 2018, 07:38:53 pm »
Every decent multimeter has the beep in diode mode ... and is fast , feature or not  :D
If you really work with the multimeter repairing something you will know why .

I have repaired a lot of things. I have repaired many things for many  weekly pay checks. I like numbers a lot.  I like to see that the device has the numbers it should. A beep is simply low resistance.  Do you get a reassuring "unbeep" when you measure in the opposite polarity? 

If it doesn't say it on the tin (and it doesn't in this case) then you have no right to expect it.    What I have learned is to read the manual before I make a purchase.   If it says "it beeps for diodes" on some other device, I would want to know EXACTLY what constitutes "beep worthy".   What would a diode beep mean to me diagnostically? 

Can you offer a link to a multi-meter online manual (or spec) that satisfies your diode beeping needs?  I'd be interested to see how it is specified.
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Online tautech

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #101 on: November 06, 2018, 07:49:41 pm »
Every decent multimeter has the beep in diode mode ... and is fast , feature or not  :D
If you really work with the multimeter repairing something you will know why .

I have repaired a lot of things. I have repaired many things for many  weekly pay checks. I like numbers a lot.  I like to see that the device has the numbers it should. A beep is simply low resistance.  Do you get a reassuring "unbeep" when you measure in the opposite polarity? 

If it doesn't say it on the tin (and it doesn't in this case) then you have no right to expect it.    What I have learned is to read the manual before I make a purchase.   If it says "it beeps for diodes" on some other device, I would want to know EXACTLY what constitutes "beep worthy".   What would a diode beep mean to me diagnostically? 

Can you offer a link to a multi-meter online manual (or spec) that satisfies your diode beeping needs?  I'd be interested to see how it is specified.
I agree.
Diode beep is BS  :bullshit: , it's more likely the beep is issued when a stable measurement is seen/known.
Avid Rabid Hobbyist
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #102 on: November 07, 2018, 06:24:58 am »
A delayed beep is annoying , or is fast or not at all ... Fluke behavior is what should be expected from a decent multimeter .
When you work on a board you want to find fast the shorted semiconductors , you don't have time dicking around waiting for the meter ... and you don't want to switch all the time to continuity mode and back because is faster or has the beep  :-\.
For those who don't like the beep should be very easy to add a way to disable/enable it .
« Last Edit: November 07, 2018, 08:39:53 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #103 on: November 07, 2018, 01:08:42 pm »
A delayed beep is annoying , or is fast or not at all ... Fluke behavior is what should be expected from a decent multimeter .
When you work on a board you want to find fast the shorted semiconductors , you don't have time dicking around waiting for the meter ... and you don't want to switch all the time to continuity mode and back because is faster or has the beep  :-\.
For those who don't like the beep should be very easy to add a way to disable/enable it .

You are repeating yourself.  Go buy the Fluke.
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #104 on: November 08, 2018, 10:08:50 am »
Maybe I wasn't clear enough for you , a laggy beep ( 0,5sec or more ) is not something good or normal . If a meter has the beep it should be as fast as possible so you can't feel a big lag , or you think otherwise or don't care ?  Thats the issue with 121GW , I want the beep response in diode mode to be faster , not lightning fast but decent enough . The discusion about other meters , who has the beep and how is implemented is useless at this point . You can complain about that if you want something different .

And for sure this can be corrected in firmware with a little effort ... just one more small issue on the list
« Last Edit: November 08, 2018, 10:28:09 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline PeterL

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #105 on: November 08, 2018, 11:22:47 am »

No beep above 0.85 ish volts
Short beep from 0.84 to 0.10 ish volts
Below 0.1 volts, a continuous beep. 


I have a agilent u1252b which does this as well. I don't have it at hand atm so I can't check how fast it is or at which voltages. But I like this option a lot, it let's you easily spot diode's while probing around.

As for the speed I agree the 121GW(v1.51)  feels very slow. I measured it, and came to 0.5 +/- 0.1 second, where in resistive mode it's more like 30msec. Also the bar graph is very fast in diode mode, so I'd say it should not be difficult to make it beep much faster.
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #106 on: November 08, 2018, 01:15:22 pm »
Maybe I wasn't clear enough for you , a laggy beep ( 0,5sec or more ) is not something good or normal .  ...

And for sure this can be corrected in firmware with a little effort ... just one more small issue on the list

You have been perfectly clear - redundantly clear, repetitively and tediously clear.   It's not an issue because the 121GW is not specified to do what you want and never was. The unnamed models you like were probably specified to do it. They also probably have a higher price point,and generally a different feature set than this one. In future purchase decisions, read the specs compare the feature sets and price before making your purchase. (Is that clear?) I also expect that it cannot be corrected with firmware that this has something to do with the settling time for the A-D.  Why do you need to be clear? None of us work for EEVBlog or write firmware for the product and are in no position to do what you endlessly ask. Still you go on and on.  Speculating about others repair styles etc.   So please stop.   
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #107 on: November 08, 2018, 01:26:21 pm »
Your comments are not helpfull , if you don't care about an issue don't imply it's not a feature ...
This is a firmware bug like many others , this has nothing to do with price , brand ( Fluke ) or anything else .

It is laughable that you imply that someone should buy a very expensive meter just to have fast responding beep in diode mode  |O . Then how is possible to be fast in continuity mode  ? It's the same ADC . Please stop the nonsense and watch your own business .
« Last Edit: November 08, 2018, 01:39:04 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #108 on: November 08, 2018, 03:48:09 pm »
Then how is possible to be fast in continuity mode  ? It's the same ADC . Please stop the nonsense and watch your own business .

How is continuity, passive device and active device measurement different?  Checking a diode or junction is different from checking a passive resistor has been explained and actually you should have known it given any of your claimed expertise.  You didn't read what was written to you god knows how many redundant posts back.  As for nonsense: Nobody you are arguing with can change the firmware for you.  You missed that point completely.  You insist that this is an "Issue" not an add on to what was specified.  I don't think you really have thought much about any of the responses you got.  Other than insults, none of your posts have either responded to others or introduced a new point to what you repeat.  There is no purpose to your continuing with this.
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline Sharp

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #109 on: November 08, 2018, 08:44:14 pm »
Just received my 121GW it has v1.54 FW -  just for info - I have no idea what have been changed in the FW 
« Last Edit: November 08, 2018, 08:45:46 pm by Sharp »
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #110 on: November 08, 2018, 09:33:14 pm »
A delayed beep is annoying , or is fast or not at all ... Fluke behavior is what should be expected from a decent multimeter .
When you work on a board you want to find fast the shorted semiconductors , you don't have time dicking around waiting for the meter ... and you don't want to switch all the time to continuity mode and back because is faster or has the beep  :-\.
For those who don't like the beep should be very easy to add a way to disable/enable it .

Hi CDaniel, can I suggest that you move your comments and feedback to the "121GW Issues" thread. That thread is for reporting issues that you would like to see addressed.

https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-multimeter-issues/

This thread is for "Firmware Details" and would be the right thread if you were to offer up the firmware code for the meter operation you describe. Try the Issues thread and you may get your issue with the meter considered!
 
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #111 on: November 08, 2018, 10:41:51 pm »
Just received my 121GW it has v1.54 FW -  just for info - I have no idea what have been changed in the FW
Or perhaps you have 1.53 going by the recent 1.52 release reporting as 1.53  :D :P.
Seriously though if true that's a short life for 1.52 1.53. Some release notes may be handy here.
The odd multimeter or 2 or 3 or 4...or........can't remember !.
 

Offline gdewitte

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #112 on: November 09, 2018, 03:00:06 am »
Second the call for release notes. Could someone please tell us what the hell is going on?
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #113 on: November 09, 2018, 09:40:35 am »
BTW, I wonder if someone wants to actually write some firmware for it.

I recently tried ChibiOS and made a very trivial hello-world interface using threads+queues. So far I like it much more than CubeMX. I may want to try to write firmware using it, threads and C++. If someone wants to join let me know.
 

Offline PeterL

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #114 on: November 10, 2018, 05:05:54 pm »
BTW, I wonder if someone wants to actually write some firmware for it.

I recently tried ChibiOS and made a very trivial hello-world interface using threads+queues. So far I like it much more than CubeMX. I may want to try to write firmware using it, threads and C++. If someone wants to join let me know.
Did you actually run your own code on the 121GW? And if so can you revert back to stock firmware afterwards?

If that's possible, and you could provide some instructions to do so, I'll bet it would just be a matter of time before others hop on.
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #115 on: November 10, 2018, 05:34:16 pm »
Did you actually run your own code on the 121GW? And if so can you revert back to stock firmware afterwards?

If that's possible, and you could provide some instructions to do so, I'll bet it would just be a matter of time before others hop on.

Well, actually, this thread used to be about development :). Just read a few pages back, Mr. @tpw_rules did a great job at reverse engineering firmware, dumping calibration data, and even prepared a demo firmware with an lcd driver using cubemx. I tried to continue development, but cubemx and C is just not my thing.
 

Offline PeterL

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #116 on: November 10, 2018, 07:31:38 pm »

Well, actually, this thread used to be about development :). Just read a few pages back, Mr. @tpw_rules did a great job at reverse engineering firmware, dumping calibration data, and even prepared a demo firmware with an lcd driver using cubemx. I tried to continue development, but cubemx and C is just not my thing.
Oh great! I totally missed that one (here: https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-multimeter-firmware-details/msg1418335/#msg1418335)
I don't have a lot of time for doing serious things for this, but I will have a look at it.

I have never used cubemx, but I have done stm32 C development with atollic.

And I hadn't even heard of ChibiOS. Can you share what you have so far?
 

Offline hammy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #117 on: November 13, 2018, 12:12:18 pm »
Third call for release notes and clarification about the version number.  ???

Some DMM are already shipped with firmware version 1.54? Is this confirmed?  :-//
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #118 on: November 20, 2018, 05:59:44 pm »
I received mine today with 1.54 on it. Bought new from Welectron on the 15th. So.… confirmed  :-+
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Offline gdewitte

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #119 on: November 20, 2018, 06:04:34 pm »
And, again, could someone please enlighten us regarding firmware versions? What's going on?  |O
 

Offline gdewitte

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #120 on: November 21, 2018, 03:17:52 am »
Seriously folks: Is someone going to address this or are we to just sit in the dark and act like mushrooms?  :-//
 

Offline gnifTopic starter

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #121 on: November 21, 2018, 03:35:01 am »
This thread isn't supposed to be about the changes in the official firmware, it's about the firmware format and reverse engineering efforts.

If you want a change log, please start a thread asking for it, it's entirely up to Dave if he wishes to provide one, but to be completely honest he has zero obligation to state what the differences are between versions.
« Last Edit: November 21, 2018, 03:37:44 am by gnif »
 

Offline ggchab

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #122 on: November 21, 2018, 07:14:03 am »
This is a somewhat surprising answer. We trusted Dave when we bought this multimeter and today, we might think he lost interest in the instrument :( although we understand that he is very busy right now.
There may be no obligation but there should be some enthusiasm to communicate improvements.
I hope enthusiasm is still there :)
 
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Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #123 on: November 21, 2018, 07:58:38 am »
This thread is titled"...Firmware Details" so I don't think it is unreasonable to ask if the version changes can listed. Dave in his earlier replies in this thread did in fact provide some detail on version update changes.

Dave2 seems to update the manual with the changes from version to version, so maybe Dave2 (Seppy) can help?
 

Offline newbrain

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #124 on: November 21, 2018, 08:50:28 am »
I hope enthusiasm is still there :)
I hope improvements are still there  >:D
Nandemo wa shiranai wa yo, shitteru koto dake.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #125 on: November 21, 2018, 10:58:40 am »
I know this is a tiny bit off topic for this particular thread but for those who are interested in V 1.54 firmware, I just did a quick check of all the modes and ranges on my new 121GW that came with the V 1,54 firmware installed from Welectron yesterday.

I tested it alongside 6 other meters doing a general function test, i checked caps, resistors, diodes, voltages and currents of all different values and sizes and it was very close in every test same as the rest of the meters were. I didn't expect them to match exact to the last digit.
I didn't notice it to be particularly slow either or anything like that in any particular mode.
The only thing I didn't test was the mvA/VA feature as I don't know exactly how it works to test it. I'll learn that soon enough though.
To sum up i am happy with the meter so far in how it performs.

Hope this is of interest to someone.
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Offline thaistatos

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #126 on: November 21, 2018, 11:53:45 am »
is there an improvement of the slow reading of resistance?
 

Offline rattnallen

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #127 on: November 21, 2018, 02:19:25 pm »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #128 on: November 21, 2018, 02:26:51 pm »
Firmware version 1.57 at https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/

I saw that but there was no V 1.54 which I thought was a bit strange. I'll wait and see as I am happy with it just now.
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Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #129 on: November 21, 2018, 03:33:52 pm »
And I hadn't even heard of ChibiOS. Can you share what you have so far?

Uhm, not much, just a proof of concept for another project: https://github.com/kopchik/psu_firmware/blob/master/main.cpp . I use ChibiOS because:

1) reasonably simple API
2) Supports Linux (and any other sensible OS)
3) Provides threads and queue support. This is a must for me for any async UI development.
4) Sources are written by humans, not a typical autogenerated rubbish :)
5) I don't care about power consumption, if a DMM gonna work 50hrs from batteries instead of 600h it's still fine provided firmware is better than the stock one.


PS I think I'll finish my other projects first before jumping on this train. Don't want to spread too much.
 

Offline Dirk C.

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #130 on: November 21, 2018, 05:18:33 pm »
is there an improvement of the slow reading of resistance?

In Auto Mode it is not fine, slow.
In manual mode the measurements are very fast.

Version 1.57

Dirk
 
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Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #131 on: November 23, 2018, 05:39:20 pm »
Hi,

there is indeed an extra digit.
I have made some test and found this:

In the higher ranges the meter is still slow but accurate and has a higher resolution.

DER EE 5000 as reference meter, 100nF (MKT type capacitor) @1khz : 113.68nF

Agilent 1252B : 114.2nF
Brymen BM869S : 114,4nF
UNI-T UT201E (cheap clamp meter) :114.4nF
121GW: 0.1129µF


So far so good, all meters are doing a good job.

Next with a 220pF ceramic NP0 capacitor:

DER EE 5000 as reference meter, 220pF@10khz : 238.3pF

Agilent 1252B : 0.234nF
Brymen BM869S : 0.24nF
UNI-T UT201E (cheap clamp meter) : 0.240nF
121GW: 0.165nF

All meters are spot on, except of the 121GW which is way off and not even close to 220pF. It seems that the low capacitance range now is messed up. Can sombody reproduce this issue?
« Last Edit: November 23, 2018, 06:41:18 pm by chronos42 »
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #132 on: November 23, 2018, 07:02:35 pm »
There is a separate thread for reporting bugs, and another one for general discussion. It's unlikely to get much support in this thread.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #133 on: November 23, 2018, 10:21:47 pm »
Sub 1nF readings drift and are affected by noise , if you touch the probes , etc , this must be investigated further . I don't think it is normal ... another issue maybe . If I used REL just before the measurement and I didn't touch anything was accurate for low capacitance  ... but needs more testing .

If you touch only the red probe tip you can get a reading of a few nF , this it is not scientific but an indication that is not very ok .
« Last Edit: November 23, 2018, 11:51:20 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #134 on: November 24, 2018, 07:44:17 am »


What versions of firmware were you testing?  What were the values reported for that version?   How long did you allow the 121 to settle?

Hi,

sorry, I forgot the version information.
It is 1.57.
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 08:10:28 am by chronos42 »
 

Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #135 on: November 24, 2018, 08:09:46 am »
Hi joeqsmith,

I can repeat this and get the same result every time.

Now with a 0.39 nF NP0.

DE EE 5000: 392.6pF @ 10kHz

121GW (Firmware 1.57) : 0.316nF.
The meter is about 80pF too low in the lowest range, capacitors lower than 81pF are shown as 0.000.

Unfortunately I don't know from which Firmware on the problem started, maybe I have lost a small part of the calibration. The other ranges are spot on as mentiond before.
Seems that I am the only one whith this problem?
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 03:08:33 pm by chronos42 »
 

Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #136 on: November 24, 2018, 11:13:43 am »
Hi,

I did some more tests and found that this seems to be a problem only for my 121GW, it has nothing to do with the firmware.
My meter reads about 80pF too low in the lowest capacity range. It does this also with firmware 1.26 and the original calibration data, saved on the SD card.

Update:
After I have played with different firmware versions, I went back to 1.57, restored the original cal data again and made a new offset correction for all current ranges, because there was a large offset since firmware 1.5X.

And now the low capacity range works, it is only off for some pF.

WHAT???  :-//

This is really strange, I have no idea what happend, something in the calibration seems to be mixed up by some firmwareupdate in the past.
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 11:43:18 am by chronos42 »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #137 on: November 24, 2018, 12:56:37 pm »
It is not working reliable for small capacitors , sometimes a remanent value of 20-60 pF remain on display . Disapear only if I switch to resistance and back .
I assume this can be negative as well but you can't see it ( below 0 ) and substracts from real value , sometimes I can get -80pF lower reading like in your case .
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 01:01:10 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #138 on: November 24, 2018, 01:59:03 pm »
Hi CDaniel,

thanks for the answer, so it seems I am not the only one with this issue.

Update:

I could repeat this behavior.
100pF capacitor:

I switched on the meter, it showed 0.100 nF, first time spot on!
Switching off and on again, now it showed 0.082nF.
Switched to Ohms an back to capactity: Now it showed 0.021nF, after switching off and on again sometimes 0.014nF, sometimes 0.021nF, but never again 0.100nF.

Does the 121GW only one time per day show the correct value in the pF range?... :-DD
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 04:43:22 pm by chronos42 »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #139 on: November 24, 2018, 06:30:38 pm »
If I just put the fingers on buttons the value is changing by ~60pF ... so about what precision we are talking about ?  :-\
Measuring a precision capacitor the displayed value is drifting in time (10min) by at least 50pF .
This is again a problem with AC noise , like it was in resistance mode ( now resolved )

The behaviour can be somewhat different because everyone's lab is different , probably even the spot where it sits counts ...
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #140 on: November 24, 2018, 07:58:51 pm »
No , I don't touch or move anything and it drifts .
You don't use the probes , that is a very big difference .

The problem is not how you should measure for maximum precision pF capacitance , we know and we have RLC bridges for this , but if the meter is comparable with other good multimeters ... who we presume should not drift much and you can use the probes just in case you need to measure something accurate . This is a portable handheld multimeter after all , not to sit in the best conditions
« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 08:38:58 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #141 on: November 24, 2018, 10:32:43 pm »
Hi joeqsmith,

to make that more clear: Normaly I do not use a multimeter for measuring low pF values, I have other instruments for this.
But that is not the point. Also the drift is not my major problem.

The problem is: I Connect a capacitor in the pF range to my meter, switch it on and it shows (mostly) the correct value at the first try. Then I switch it off and on again while not touching anything except the switch and now I get a totally different value. Do the same again and I get another different value. When I switch off the meter again, wait some time, switch it on I get the correct value ....and so on...

That is a very strange behavior. I don't know whether this issue was from begin on or not, because I had never tried to measure a capacitor in the low pF range. I noticed this first time after you have mentioned the higher resolution in the capacitor mode and I checked this to look how the 121GW now performs compared with my other meters.
Just for fun.. I did not expect such a crazy behavior.

First I thougt that is a firmware bug of rev. 1.57, but it seems not so.
Your meter seems not affected from this issue as I can see in your video. But CDaniel seems to have the same problem like me.
BTW: Try also the mode button, does this also not affect your meter?

« Last Edit: November 24, 2018, 10:59:45 pm by chronos42 »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #142 on: November 25, 2018, 01:01:18 am »
Yes , more or less I see the same behaviour like you , but not allways . The drifting I see is maybe that difference ...
With short probes it is not sensitive to touching the buttons ... but an issue is an issue , you can't make it dissapear . If you put the hands near the probes ... it's a mess  :--
And of course you can see the problem with larger capacitors 1nF-10nF , you don't have to measure something really small .
I doubt it's a hardware issue , they don't know very well to control the chip HY3131 with the firmware ... and if STM32 microcontroller is also new for them it's a very bad combination
« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 01:07:21 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #143 on: November 25, 2018, 04:02:17 am »
Hi joeqsmith,

to make that more clear: Normaly I do not use a multimeter for measuring low pF values, I have other instruments for this.
But that is not the point. Also the drift is not my major problem.

The problem is: I Connect a capacitor in the pF range to my meter, switch it on and it shows (mostly) the correct value at the first try. Then I switch it off and on again while not touching anything except the switch and now I get a totally different value. Do the same again and I get another different value. When I switch off the meter again, wait some time, switch it on I get the correct value ....and so on...

That is a very strange behavior. I don't know whether this issue was from begin on or not, because I had never tried to measure a capacitor in the low pF range. I noticed this first time after you have mentioned the higher resolution in the capacitor mode and I checked this to look how the 121GW now performs compared with my other meters.
Just for fun.. I did not expect such a crazy behavior.

First I thougt that is a firmware bug of rev. 1.57, but it seems not so.
Your meter seems not affected from this issue as I can see in your video. But CDaniel seems to have the same problem like me.
BTW: Try also the mode button, does this also not affect your meter?

Hey chronos what happens if you short the capacitor leads each time before turning on the meter?

By turning the meter on the first time I assume you are charging a discharged cap, but each time you turn off and test again, the cap is already charged from the previous test.

Could this account for the behavior you are seeing?
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #144 on: November 25, 2018, 06:39:42 am »
I thought I would run a couple of low cap tests on my meter with V1.57 firmware.

Measured 2 caps of given values, 15pF and 22pF which are at the extreme end of what the meter is capable of measuring and checked values against my DER EE DE-5000 LCR meter.

The GW121 displayed a combined meter and leads, (with alligator clips) capacitance of 0.175nF when turned on. I used the REL function to zero out the combined meter and lead capacitance and then measured each cap. I repeated the turning off and on of the meter and zeroing using the REL function before taking each measurement.

The 15pF cap measured 15.7pf on the DE-5000 and 0.018nF for the first 121GW test measurement and then 0.014nF for the second test.

The 22pf cap measured 22.9pf on the DE-5000 and 0.025nF for the first 121GW test measurement and then 0.021nF for the second test.

Considering the +-2.5%+5, I was pretty pleased with the meter's performance!
 
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Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #145 on: November 25, 2018, 10:06:30 am »
hi joeqsmith and 1anX,

i noticed this issue first with firmware 1.57 and blamed this firmware, but i was wrong in this point, sorry for the missleading.

I also can get very accurate values in the low pF range, but only one time after the meter was laying around unused for some time. After switching on the first time it is within its specs.
So far so good.
But from now on the behavior is not predictable.
When I switch off and on it sometimes is spot on again, sometimes it reads about 80pF too less. When I use the mode button and step through the different modes until I am back to capacity mode it also reads 80pF too less. Switching off and on in this state does not reset the meter to a correct reading. I have to wait some time, then it comes back. The reading counts up with about 1pF all 15 seconds until it has reached the correct value again.

That makes it so hard to find out a predictable behavior.

For me that looks like a port that is not correctly set and floates in tristate mode. In this case there is no stable operation possible and everything can happen and also every meter can behave different.
« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 09:41:15 pm by chronos42 »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #146 on: November 25, 2018, 06:33:29 pm »
   

Sorry about the pictures being tilted  :-\

So , meter on the bench , no probes , no powerfull electric field nearby ( everything was shut down )
At first was 0.000 , and then slowly is drifting up ( in maybe 30min ) . Doesn't matter if is on or off . With leads connected is much faster and bigger . This offset is adding when I measure a real capacitor .
This is not something heating up inside , it is like some capacitor in the measurement path is charged by external electromagnetic field .
If I switch the rottary selector to off and then on again to capacitance nothing is changing .
To zero out this offset I have to cycle through cap manual ranges or to switch to resistance and back ...

I see that you are curious about the shim , my multimeter was bought from Welectron with it already installed ( I looked inside ) . And is working just fine ... for now  :P
« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 06:49:10 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #147 on: November 25, 2018, 07:03:52 pm »
Mister  joeqsmith , if you read my post carefully I said that with leads the drift is faster and bigger .
I tested without probes on purpose so you can't say that I moved them or I did something ...   or my test capacitors are not good enough ;)
If you don't observe anything wrong doesn't mean that everybody else is stupid ...
« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 07:19:18 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #148 on: November 25, 2018, 07:31:47 pm »
Some issues are hard to replicate if you don't have the exact meter , it was pre-production or modified in any way .
And the firmware was released just recently , before this , with low resolution , was useless to test small capacitors .
So be patient , if there are contradictions is because we are testing right now , ideas and observations can change .  Probably many others will test and share the results .
« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 07:42:03 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #149 on: November 25, 2018, 08:58:30 pm »
OK , I have read the HY3131 Configuration , but we can't know yet how the firmware is implemented . How the configuration bits are .

For the noise in resistance mode I discovered that they didn't used the input low pass capacitor C21 , now they fixed that . That's like using an ADC for DC without any capacitor at input , any electomagnetic field will make the reading to fluctuate .

Maybe this is something simple , or not ... if it is something hardware after all , that CMOS 4053  switch leakeage current is the first suspect  ;) 
In my shoping list are some  MAX4053 low leakeage switch                   



« Last Edit: November 25, 2018, 09:02:23 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline Lion_Tamer

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #150 on: November 25, 2018, 10:09:45 pm »
I have just tested my meter on the capacitance mode to see what sort of drift it has with results as below:

Set-up = The meter was placed in front of me between my keyboard and 2 monitors, probes were plugged in and clipped in to the holder on the back with nothing else connected and the excess lead laying on the bench. Blue tooth and logging was turned off. I left the meter in auto range mode on capacitance mode. Test length was 30 minutes each time.

Test 1:
Firmware Version 1.51
Available Resolution 10nF
Starting value 0.00nF
End value 0.00nF
Comment: At no point in the test did I see the meter value change.

Test 2:
Firmware Version 1.57
Available Resolution 1nF
Starting value 0.000nF
End value 0.002nF
Comment: The meter drifted up to 1pF after about 5 minutes and 2pF after 10 minutes, at one point during the test I did see 3pF on the display but it only lasted a couple of minutes.

I also tried touching but not pressing the buttons and leads during both tests with no noticeable changes to the displayed value.

Meter Serial No:180701854

I may have to look and see if I have any low value caps to test with when I can get a chance to sort my workbench out after recent building work.

Jem
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #151 on: November 25, 2018, 11:01:51 pm »
For capacitance there is not a zero offset calibration in the manual , anyway with or without the leads connected is showing 0.000
Interesting ...
 

Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #152 on: November 26, 2018, 01:44:56 am »
*********************************************************************************************************
Jan 8th 2019
EDIT : Just for clarity of my posts and further down in relation to the problem found with the capacitance measurement. 

Below was in response to a previous members post relating to a bug (as noted above, and yes this is not the correct thread for this stuff but anyway..).
A number of posts by another member were removed by them which generally makes the thread seem disjointed with my responses.
But as the detail of my posts are still of interest I will leave them here.
I did ask in the other thread when the discussion moved there to move the posts from here but that did not happen and that time window has long passed.

*********************************************************************************************************
Okay I updated my kickstarter meter (1st batch) to firmware 1.57. And tested some lowish value capacitors. All connected to the meter via short leads and croc. clips.
The Meter was in Auto ranging mode and gave quick measurements on the three capacitor values when connected.

first value
 100pF silver mica.
 Initial connection showed 0.100 nF +/- 1pF -2 pF. With no capacitor connected the meter reads 0.000 nF
Repeated disconnect and reconnect gave same result. Leaving the cap connected and then turning meter OFF then ON from the RH OFF position did not affect the measurement.
Now using the LH OFF position introduced errors into the measurement, which then also persisted when also using the RH OFF then back to ON. A 100 pF with a variable reading
around 30 pF (not consistent).  :-\
Also cycling through the modes on that switch position did not restore correct measurement.

 1 nF polystyrene
 Initial connection showed 0.990 nF
Repeated connection gave the same result. Leaving the cap connected and then turning meter OFF then ON from the RH and the LH OFF position did not affect the measurement.

10 nF silver mica (a L&N standard cap !)
 Initial connection showed 10.110 nF. Cycling through the modes back to capacitance again now gave a reading of 10.040 nF. (This value corresponded to my Fluke 87V after I REL the 0.26 nf Offset out  :P.)
Repeated connection gave the same result. Leaving the cap connected and then turning meter OFF then ON from the RH and the LH OFF position did not affect the measurement.

Last test was to 'pad' the input capacitance with the 1 nF and REL it out then connect the 100 pF and repeat that a number of times.
The measured value was 0.100 nF and was the same each time it was re connected.

No drift measurement done
*******************************************************

NOTE :When I went to the firmware download page I noted a message above the firmware list saying quote:
"NOTE: This version has a change that will not function correctly with the app in capacitance range. An update to the app will be released soon."

Its not clear if this refers to the current firmware on the list with the DMM and the logging app or just the capacitance mode on the meter itself  :-//.
Or this message has been there for many firmware revisions !, as I only just updated from 1.17 its been a while since I looked at the firmware page.
« Last Edit: January 10, 2019, 12:48:34 pm by lowimpedance »
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #153 on: November 26, 2018, 02:29:14 am »
 Yeah , not sure what to make of the initial success with using the RH OFF only, as it generally went (and stayed) pear shaped after using the LH OFF.
Will try to repeat after the meter has been off for some time.
My testing was with a pair of DIY short leads so not much to twist so thats why I used the 1 nF  to get of the measurement 'floor' !. Seemed to give good results after the REL.
 I had quite a lot of issues directly attributable to the sloppy switch which I resolved with similar shimming before the official shim was released.
Still not convinced this switch design is issue free yet.


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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #154 on: November 26, 2018, 05:37:11 am »
 Re test of 100 pF after more than an hour turned off. Result was a correct reading of 0.100 nF when connecting / remove and re connect to the croc. clips.
Next leaving connected and turning OFF/ON from both directions initially gave correct reading but a short time later the reading started to display approx 82 pF instead.
I then cycled through the modes on that switch position and then re measured the 100 pF with the result now down around 25 pF or so as previously tested.
So a sort of repeatable result.
 Noted that the larger capacitance measures start a bit higher as well and then drop a small amount and could correlate to the same amount observed with the 100 pF. Needs further testing.

At this stage I have no plans to remove the switch, which considering the amount of usage I have given it would probably not show to much wear.
They did appear to be quite clean at the time I had the switch out, (nice gold plating).
However I will keep this in mind for when I do feel motivated to get in there again
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #155 on: November 26, 2018, 08:38:33 am »
Quote
... gave correct reading but a short time later the reading started to display approx 82 pF instead.

If you watch that short clip I made, do you feel I was not waiting long enough?

About three hours now at 27C.  The 121GW  proto still has not budged off 16pF.   Looks like 27C was too low of a setpoint.  The camera, meter and fan are more than what all that insulation will carry away. 

The one problem I have noticed is how far off the meters internal temperature is.  About 10C low.  It may have always been this far off or maybe they changed the thermistor.   The schematics are the same.   There appears to be no way to align it outside of changing R38.  May be nice to have a way to trim it as part of the alignment.

I got a 121GW new a few days ago with v1,54 firmware installed and noticed the internal temp is around 2.5C higher than the internal temp in my U1273 when the temp is around 15C. As the temp gets nearer 20C it wanders to being around 3C higher. The 121GW also wanders quite a bit more on start up where as the U1273 is a lot steadier. The 121GW changes from anywhere around .5C to 1C in the first minute after start up.

« Last Edit: November 26, 2018, 08:43:46 am by Terry01 »
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #156 on: November 26, 2018, 09:15:34 am »
@Joe, I have not watched the video yet but I will and comment then.
When measuring the 100 pf after the unusual drift to the lower value I did not observe a further drift of more than a few LSD. I will check for drift tomorrow with the 100 of from the first start.
I will also pay attention to the measured temperature compared to other meters for any differences from the lab temperature.
« Last Edit: November 26, 2018, 09:18:16 am by lowimpedance »
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #157 on: November 26, 2018, 11:06:54 pm »
 Okay this morning I turned the 121 on an noted an initial reading of 0.012 nF with no connected cap. Which is what I had observed previously.
Next I connected the 100 pF and the reading was 0.111 pF then over the next 10 minutes that slowly drifted down to 0.109 pF as the 121 warmed up !. No further significant change observed.
The meter was kept in a temp. controlled lab overnight and is sitting at 21.40 deg. as recorded on a Guildline 9540 PRT temp. meter. The 121 secondary temp. reading was also 21.4 deg.
 Now the interesting bit, with the 100 pF still connected I cycled through the modes on that switch position and now the 100 pF measured as 25 pF and would stay at the value when either
turning on or off or disconnecting or reconnecting the cap.
Leaving the unit off for a short time and then turning back on shows the measured value to be increasing back to the correct value !!. just like something has a residual charge being slowly bled away.
 At re-switch on it showed approx. 68 p and after 10 or so minutes was up to 93 p, and now at 103 pF after 20 plus minutes...... :-DD
Interestingly the display will show 0.000 nF with no connection, when the 121 starts to give wrong measurements.  (mode cycling).
Perhaps the firmware hides all negative readings and just gives all 0  :P.

@Joe , Looking at your video I would say the behaviour was consistent with mine when measuring a 1 nF cap although I did note a change from the initial value down from 1.016 n to 0.977 nF after mode cycling.

OT:, and yay post 1000 !..........only took 7 years  :-DD
« Last Edit: November 26, 2018, 11:54:27 pm by lowimpedance »
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #158 on: November 26, 2018, 11:58:01 pm »
If you have some initial reading when you cycle through modes will clear that ... in my case anyway .
There has to be some kind of automatic zeroing when switching to capacitance , otherwise there is no way to read 0.000nF with or wihout leads ( long , short or how you want ) . If you put the probes close but not twisted together the capacitance is at least 10pF .

So if you leave something connected at start-up will screw-up the auto calibration ... my theory .

Maybe this feature  is not well design and is responsible for what we observe . Why some meters don't have the issue is interesting , the external electromagnetic fields may play a role .
« Last Edit: November 27, 2018, 12:07:21 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #159 on: November 27, 2018, 12:04:17 am »
Additional info:
 I cycled the modes on the switch position to get the wrong capacitance reading of 24 pF with a 100 pF silver mica capacitor connected, then I left the meter running and waited.
The meter did auto power off but on restarting the meter using a key press the reading was correct at 109 pF. The time that passed was at least 30 minutes.
So all I did was to return after a half hour and turn the mater back on to now show the correct value.

Mode cycling will fully cause the issue to present itself each and every time on my meter.
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Offline Lion_Tamer

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #160 on: November 27, 2018, 12:25:07 am »
I had a dig through my parts bin and found a 27pF ceramic capacitor to try drift testing with tonight - so far I have only tried V1.57

Using a peak LCR meter the cap measured at 22.5pF

This time I also turned on logging (Results below). The maximum value that I obtained was 21pF with a minimum of 0.15pF in a non temperature controlled environment (probably only changed by a couple of degrees).

After the drift test I tried turning the meter off then back to capacitance mode several times, initially the read value would drop by a couple of pF before suddenly dropping to zero after which it did not seem to matter what I did with the meter it would not read any pF value for about 30 minutes.

Jem
 

Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #161 on: November 27, 2018, 01:32:09 am »
 I would say that behaviour is consistent with my meter. Could you also cycle through the modes on that switch position, (from capacitance  through ohms etc and back to capacitance), when starting with 21 pF.
What reading do you get after the mode cycle ?.
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #162 on: November 27, 2018, 12:30:04 pm »
Hi Joe can I ask a very beginner question? Do you use the 2 x BNC to 4mm connectors to give a more stable reading of the cap under test and eliminate the capacitance that would be in the leads if you used them? Sorry for the dumb question but I would like to learn these things.  ???
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #163 on: November 27, 2018, 03:03:11 pm »
Hi Joe can I ask a very beginner question? Do you use the 2 x BNC to 4mm connectors to give a more stable reading of the cap under test and eliminate the capacitance that would be in the leads if you used them? Sorry for the dumb question but I would like to learn these things.  ???
I started out with an old VTVM and later a Radio Shack analog meter.   

The leads can interact with themselves and their surrounding environment.   Looking at extreme values of anything makes the setup more critical.  In short, I would say stability is a good word.

Cool...thanks for the explanation.  :)
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Offline chronos42

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #164 on: November 27, 2018, 03:42:09 pm »
Good to see that I am finally not the only one with this odd problem...

And to joeqsmith: You had every reason to ask, i did not belive it too after I saw this behaviour the first time.

 

Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #165 on: November 29, 2018, 05:00:55 am »
If you have a way to take some high resolution pictures of the switch contacts, it would be interesting to see how they are wearing.   
I actually had an occasion to have the switch out and not having any means to take a high res pic. I tried to get the best with the crummy camera I had to hand. See image attached.
Looking as close as I could with a magnifying glass I cannot see any notable wear on my meter. But then again it has not reached 50000 rotations  :D.
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Offline nonentity

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #166 on: November 29, 2018, 08:04:36 am »
I'm wondering if the administrator has considered combining some of these threads with the issues section.  It started out with discussions about firmware metadata, but looks like it has morphed into issues. 
Topics I would expect to see in firmware details discussions would be:

Design Requirements, i.e., what things is it supposed to do and will those things be tested?
Configuration Management/Control, i.e., what really is in V 1.57 and what should go into 1.58 and why?
Test methods and results, i.e., how is it going to be tested? Was it tested? And where are the reports?
Documentation
Quality Control
 
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #167 on: November 30, 2018, 05:41:22 am »
@Joe
 I used the Mantis at work to inspect the switch pattern and I could not determine if the black material was metallic in nature , quite possible there is some.
The reason is after a good clean I could see (using a 10X mag. eye loupe) that there was notable wear on some of the dimples on the switch fingers in the rotor.
Ie: the dimples that were a bit higher and thus had more pressure on them had worn down through the gold plate to the copper underneath. And this could well be the source of the black material on the PCB.
The PCB switch pattern however looked perfectly fine with minimal wear after cleaning.
I will try to get hold of a USB microscope to take some pictures (Monday!).
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #168 on: December 02, 2018, 08:19:26 pm »
My meter  180701918 from Welectron






« Last Edit: December 02, 2018, 08:23:00 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #169 on: December 02, 2018, 08:42:20 pm »
I got mine around a week ago from Welectron too but it's only been used a few times since so the contacts will still probably be "as new" so hardly worth showing just yet. I'll wait till I've had it for 6 months or so then i'll open it up and post a few photos.
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Offline gnavigator1007

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #170 on: December 02, 2018, 09:33:41 pm »
I got mine around a week ago from Welectron too but it's only been used a few times since so the contacts will still probably be "as new" so hardly worth showing just yet. I'll wait till I've had it for 6 months or so then i'll open it up and post a few photos.

Might be worth it to open it now and grab some pics to compare down the road. Obviously, should still look new with no wear, but you don't really know without a peek.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #171 on: December 02, 2018, 11:15:36 pm »
I got mine around a week ago from Welectron too but it's only been used a few times since so the contacts will still probably be "as new" so hardly worth showing just yet. I'll wait till I've had it for 6 months or so then i'll open it up and post a few photos.

Might be worth it to open it now and grab some pics to compare down the road. Obviously, should still look new with no wear, but you don't really know without a peek.

Very true, I never thought of it like that. I'll open it up when I get up in the morning and post a couple of the pics I take.
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #172 on: December 03, 2018, 12:44:18 am »
My meter  180701918 from Welectron
So they went from all single dimples to double dimples and now they are back to single dimples??  It looks like the dimples are showing some wear on yours as well as the pads.  Are we starting to see some copper exposed on the pads?

That is "black dirt " , after a wipe with alcohol looks like new , no sign of wear on pads .
But I didn't work with it much , as we know has "some" bugs and I don't like this ...
I'm more worried about this issues ...


I would like to see a comparation with other multimeters using HY3131 , Keysight U1282A for example ...
« Last Edit: December 03, 2018, 12:59:41 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #173 on: December 03, 2018, 01:11:42 am »
My meter  180701918 from Welectron
So they went from all single dimples to double dimples and now they are back to single dimples??  It looks like the dimples are showing some wear on yours as well as the pads.  Are we starting to see some copper exposed on the pads?

That is "black dirt " , after a wipe with alcohol looks like new , no sign of wear on pads .
But I didn't work with it much , as we know has "some" bugs and I don't like this ...
I'm more worried about this issues ...


I would like to see a comparation with other multimeters using HY3131 , Keysight U1282A for example ...

I have Keysight U1273A...does that have HY3131?
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Offline lowimpedance

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #174 on: December 03, 2018, 01:20:13 am »
I have taken some pictures of my 121 ontacts using a USB microscope and attached for your ref.
note its quite hard with the gear I had to hand to get the best contrast, so may not be the absolute best representation.
The wear appears to be uniform across most of the dimples. The cotton tip I used for cleaning only shows the 'black stuff' and no discernible metallic debris.
The PCB traces look good with no obvious 'wear track' forming.
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #175 on: December 03, 2018, 08:11:12 am »
I have Keysight U1273A...does that have HY3131?

Yes , it should have HY3131 , but I think you can easily take a peek inside to confirm .

« Last Edit: December 03, 2018, 08:12:46 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline ChrisG

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #176 on: December 03, 2018, 10:51:46 am »
I upgraded the 121GW regularly and now from 1.51 to 1.57 it's done. It stuck for 20 minutes without any progress. So I did need to switch it off (sorry). Wanting to go back to 1.51 is to no avail and it seems bricked now. What should I do? What should I check? The download option is still available though.
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #177 on: December 03, 2018, 12:56:53 pm »
I upgraded the 121GW regularly and now from 1.51 to 1.57 it's done. It stuck for 20 minutes without any progress. So I did need to switch it off (sorry). Wanting to go back to 1.51 is to no avail and it seems bricked now. What should I do? What should I check? The download option is still available though.

Did you leave the back off while you did this?
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Offline ChrisG

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #178 on: December 03, 2018, 03:08:18 pm »
I tried both options. First it was on and then it was off. The batteries were still very good. However I thought I'd change them for the fun of it. No difference. Until..... I accidentally touched with the cover off with my hand the back of the SD card. I guessed it got wiggled side to side and presto.... (perhaps there is dust in?) On the other hand I've reinserted the card 10 times or more. Perhaps the gold-fingers of the slot are not that great ?
So I managed to do it in the end but this is a weakpoint in the design.
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #179 on: December 04, 2018, 02:52:57 am »
If the cover is not in place then the batteries are not securely in place. If the battery is interrupted for even a moment while loading, that would explain your issue.   Remove the cover and check how well the batteries stay in. You will see what I mean.

I had a close call on that myself once.  Keep the cover on when installing new firmware.
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #180 on: December 04, 2018, 09:04:22 am »
I have Keysight U1273A...does that have HY3131?

Yes , it should have HY3131 , but I think you can easily take a peek inside to confirm .

Sorry was busy yesterday. I have a while today to spare. What was it you were wanting to see between these 2 meters again?
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #181 on: December 04, 2018, 09:17:32 am »
I think everybody wants to know if the issues with 121GW ( from the issues topic ) are hardware related ( HY3131 limitations ) or software ( implementation ) , a direct comparison with a similar meter is usefull , maybe Keysight is worse , we don't know ...  :-\
« Last Edit: December 04, 2018, 09:25:07 am by CDaniel »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #182 on: December 04, 2018, 09:31:57 am »
Ah ok, I can do that no probs at all but you'll have to just take my word for the results as I don't have any recording gear to make a decent video of the outcome.  :(
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Offline ChrisG

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #183 on: December 04, 2018, 10:01:19 am »
Joe, I agree with you and the batteries were perfectly okay in the box and solid enough. I'm now wondering if I should retry with the former batteries although they seem perfectly fine. My take on things is that there is crud from the wipers on the SD card slot or the slot itself is not great.
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #184 on: December 04, 2018, 10:30:18 am »
Ah ok, I can do that no probs at all but you'll have to just take my word for the results as I don't have any recording gear to make a decent video of the outcome.  :(

Terry01 , we don't need proofs  , user observations and feeling is enough .
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #185 on: December 04, 2018, 01:50:23 pm »
Ah ok, I can do that no probs at all but you'll have to just take my word for the results as I don't have any recording gear to make a decent video of the outcome.  :(

Terry01 , we don't need proofs  , user observations and feeling is enough .

I spent 45 mins or so there with my 121GW and U1273a just measuring lots of different things between the two meters. I used 2 sets of the same leads in both meters depending what I was measuring. So the test was as fair as I could make it leads wise.
First off before I say anything when I first got the 121GW with firmware v1.54 installed I tested a load of resistors, caps, diodes and anything else I had laying around and I thought it wasn't that bad.

Today with it side by side with another meter it was awful! Very slow in everything apart from DC volts where it was ok or as good as the U1273a and it also jumps around quite a bit.
When measuring resistance it always jumps to between 20-40k and then settles on a more realistic number where the U1273a just lands on the measure and stays there solid.
On AC volts it's a wee bit slower than the U1273a but settles fine after a couple seconds.
I also measured the A ranges with a couple 9v batteries, 1 has been used a little and 1 is quite quite badly depleted which was very strange.
I used a 3.9 ohm power resistor as a load. Both meters showed around 87mA on the A range when measuring the newer battery but when i then changed range to mA range the 121GW would not read it and kept showing OFL where the U1273a measured it no problems in either A or mA. I found that very strange! The dud battery measured 200-300 uA or there abouts and both meters measured this no problems in the mA range.

When i tested the 121GW on it's own when i first got it it really didn't seem that bad, maybe my inexperience played a part in thinking that too though.

A couple things to sum up... the U1273a is around £100+ more expensive and has had time to iron out all the teething problems etc and also Keysight has much more experience and has made loads of previous other meters to gain knowledge from along the way. I think the 121GW will catch up in time but we'll just have to wait and see. I still use the 121GW at my bench just because i like the meter and a couple seconds extra to wait here and there doesn't matter to me.
I can see where it would matter to someone who needs quick measures dead on every time though. It's funny how a couple seconds extra makes the 121GW seem painfully slow beside the Keysight!  :)
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #186 on: December 04, 2018, 03:50:39 pm »
Thx for the honest opinion , can you verify the autorange hysteresis ?
121GW has a huge hysterezis in resistance mode , switch in upper range at 55000 counts and  at 40000 counts in lower range , and very big in voltage mode 55000 counts up and 45000 down if I remember correctly .
« Last Edit: December 04, 2018, 03:56:59 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #187 on: December 04, 2018, 04:31:42 pm »
How do you mean? How would I test that to get the answer your looking for?

Sorry i'm still learning things...  :-[
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Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #188 on: December 04, 2018, 04:53:04 pm »
With a power supply adjust the voltage up and down to see when is switching ranges .
For resistance you need a potentiometer or some kind of variable resistor .
Of course the multimeter must be left connected all the time , not adjust and then measure .
« Last Edit: December 04, 2018, 05:01:14 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #189 on: December 05, 2018, 12:38:46 am »
With a power supply adjust the voltage up and down to see when is switching ranges .

To be clear here: 
Step 1: Use an adjustable power supply that can at least go from 3V to 7V.  Start at 3V or so and increase the voltage until you see the range change on the meter (watch the units and decimal point).  Make a note of the voltage when this happens.
Step 2: Continuing on from Step 1 - From the 7V level, decrease the voltage until you see the range change.  Make a note of this voltage.

The difference between these two voltages is the "hysteresis".  This is a designed behaviour meant to stop the frequent range changes you would get from a meter without this feature when a measured voltage fluctuates either side of the range switching point.

The issue is the magnitude of this hysteresis.  If it's too big then you could have a transient (for example) trigger a switch to a higher range and when the voltage settles it is under that "range up" switching point, but not below the "range down" switching point.  As well as being visually distracting, it also means you lose a whole digit of resolution.

This behaviour and the issues associated with it apply to all measurements and ranges - whether voltage, current, resistance or whatever.  I just used an easily achievable example for voltage.
« Last Edit: December 05, 2018, 12:43:09 am by Brumby »
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #190 on: December 05, 2018, 08:29:54 am »
With a power supply adjust the voltage up and down to see when is switching ranges .

To be clear here: 
Step 1: Use an adjustable power supply that can at least go from 3V to 7V.  Start at 3V or so and increase the voltage until you see the range change on the meter (watch the units and decimal point).  Make a note of the voltage when this happens.
Step 2: Continuing on from Step 1 - From the 7V level, decrease the voltage until you see the range change.  Make a note of this voltage.

The difference between these two voltages is the "hysteresis".  This is a designed behaviour meant to stop the frequent range changes you would get from a meter without this feature when a measured voltage fluctuates either side of the range switching point.

The issue is the magnitude of this hysteresis.  If it's too big then you could have a transient (for example) trigger a switch to a higher range and when the voltage settles it is under that "range up" switching point, but not below the "range down" switching point.  As well as being visually distracting, it also means you lose a whole digit of resolution.

This behaviour and the issues associated with it apply to all measurements and ranges - whether voltage, current, resistance or whatever.  I just used an easily achievable example for voltage.

Thanks for the explanation. I understand now what hysteresis is and can do this later this morning and will post the results.

Is anyone else having the problem I had yesterday with their meter not measuring in mA range? My 121GW was measuring 87mA in the A range but when I changed range to mA it would not measure. It kept showing OFL.  :-\

I have v1.54 firmware installed as it came from Welectron around a week ago.
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Offline ChrisG

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #191 on: December 05, 2018, 10:31:38 am »
If the cover is not in place then the batteries are not securely in place. If the battery is interrupted for even a moment while loading, that would explain your issue.   Remove the cover and check how well the batteries stay in. You will see what I mean.

I had a close call on that myself once.  Keep the cover on when installing new firmware.

Good idea.  I ran the meter a fair amount with the back cover removed in order to have access to the SD card and have not had a problem with them falling out but I normally have the meter face up and flat down on the table.    If the battery is pulled, I would expect the meter to have no problems.  I assume the boot loader runs a CRC on the application area before trying to run it.  If it fails, it should just wait for the new image to be loaded.   It sounds like there is a fear that the meter actually has been bricked doing this.   So, do we know if this is actually a problem or not?

I do not know this no. What I could do is start to retest and check and fiddle around with other FW updates with the risk that I eventually brick it. So mwahhhh not sure. Also my selector knob is still quite crusty in terms of rotation and not up to standard for a 239.00 € item IMHO. In other words the shim solution did fix one thing and made something else worse. I do like the meters form factor, options, features though and I believe we should continue to develop on this going to version 2.0 in 2019 or so.
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #192 on: December 05, 2018, 11:32:45 am »
Is anyone else having the problem I had yesterday with their meter not measuring in mA range? My 121GW was measuring 87mA in the A range but when I changed range to mA it would not measure. It kept showing OFL.  :-\

Did you change the current socket on the meter?
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #193 on: December 06, 2018, 02:57:56 pm »
If anyone has bricked one from upgrading the firmware, chime in.

Uhm, it's a standard stm32 mcu, can be reprogrammed via the swd intarface using a $5 programmer (but header is not soldered). I did brick it many times and was able to restore the original firmware and bootloader. Just be sure to dump the calibration table, I lost mine during experiments.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #194 on: December 06, 2018, 05:38:54 pm »
Is anyone else having the problem I had yesterday with their meter not measuring in mA range? My 121GW was measuring 87mA in the A range but when I changed range to mA it would not measure. It kept showing OFL.  :-\

Did you change the current socket on the meter?

Yes, just did it again and also with my 87v too. The Fluke did it no probs and the 121GW showed OFL. I used a half-"ish" used 9v battery and a 4 ohm power resister as a load.
I have another much more depleted 9v battery that is down to 200-300 uA using the same set up. Both meters measured this no problem.
I have just read that you are not supposed to use fresh lithium in the 121GW which i have so it may be my fault. I'll change them out later for normal batteries and see if it fixes it.
I'll let you know how I go with that.
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Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #195 on: December 06, 2018, 05:44:09 pm »
Yes, just did it again and also with my 87v too. The Fluke did it no probs and the 121GW showed OFL. I used a half-"ish" used 9v battery and a 4 ohm power resister as a load.

You are aware that maximum for mA input range is 55mA on the 121GW, for larger current you must use the A input.
 
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #196 on: December 06, 2018, 05:50:05 pm »
Well there's why it won't measure 90 mA in the mA range then!   :-DD
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Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #197 on: December 06, 2018, 06:40:23 pm »
Well there's why it won't measure 90 mA in the mA range then!   :-DD

That is part of the "Low burden voltage", the high mA range is moved to the A input.

It is not that the meter is missing a range, it has one or two current ranges more than most other multimeters. It has 7 current ranges, typically a meters has 5 or 6 current ranges.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #198 on: December 07, 2018, 02:44:22 pm »
Well there's why it won't measure 90 mA in the mA range then!   :-DD

That is part of the "Low burden voltage", the high mA range is moved to the A input.

It is not that the meter is missing a range, it has one or two current ranges more than most other multimeters. It has 7 current ranges, typically a meters has 5 or 6 current ranges.

Cool, thanks for the information. I would never have guessed that as there is no indication on the meter around the jacks and I haven't read the manual.

Thanks again  :-+
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Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #199 on: December 07, 2018, 03:08:08 pm »

Cool, thanks for the information. I would never have guessed that as there is no indication on the meter around the jacks and I haven't read the manual.

There is a indication, the A terminal is marked "A 500mA", because it is both ampere and 500mA range.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #200 on: December 07, 2018, 04:42:20 pm »

Cool, thanks for the information. I would never have guessed that as there is no indication on the meter around the jacks and I haven't read the manual.

There is a indication, the A terminal is marked "A 500mA", because it is both ampere and 500mA range.

I agree that 500mA is clearly marked on the A jack but can't see how that would indicate the mA jack is only good for 55mA.
I also see no one else has told me that and I have made a couple of posts about trying to feed 90mA into the mA jack so it can't be that obvious or well know or someone else would have said.
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Offline darik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #201 on: December 07, 2018, 05:56:00 pm »

Cool, thanks for the information. I would never have guessed that as there is no indication on the meter around the jacks and I haven't read the manual.

There is a indication, the A terminal is marked "A 500mA", because it is both ampere and 500mA range.

I agree that 500mA is clearly marked on the A jack but can't see how that would indicate the mA jack is only good for 55mA.
I also see no one else has told me that and I have made a couple of posts about trying to feed 90mA into the mA jack so it can't be that obvious or well know or someone else would have said.

The "OFL" that the meter displayed means exactly that you have exceeded the current limit in the selected range. What else could OFL mean in an amps setting? That was a good indication, but you incorrectly assumed the meter was lying to you.
 

Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #202 on: December 07, 2018, 06:14:02 pm »

Cool, thanks for the information. I would never have guessed that as there is no indication on the meter around the jacks and I haven't read the manual.

There is a indication, the A terminal is marked "A 500mA", because it is both ampere and 500mA range.

I agree that 500mA is clearly marked on the A jack but can't see how that would indicate the mA jack is only good for 55mA.
I also see no one else has told me that and I have made a couple of posts about trying to feed 90mA into the mA jack so it can't be that obvious or well know or someone else would have said.

The "OFL" that the meter displayed means exactly that you have exceeded the current limit in the selected range. What else could OFL mean in an amps setting? That was a good indication, but you incorrectly assumed the meter was lying to you.

Yes I agree. I incorrectly assumed the meter was lying to me but lets be clear the meter is hardly 100% trust worthy is it? There are loads of posts of the meter lying or not doing what it's supposed to or whatever. I can hardly be faulted for thinking it was just something else wrong with it.
I have a few other meters that are not limited to 55mA in the mA range and I haven't read the manual for the 121GW. Like I say too, I posted a couple other times about this problem and no one else knew this so if it was that obvious someone else would have knew and told me.

You think it's obvious, I don't. I can't see how "OFL" would translate into "55mA is the max this jack will read"
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Offline Terry01

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #203 on: December 07, 2018, 06:59:26 pm »
I will read the manual for this meter next time I have a while to take it in for sure. I have MS and sometimes I need to read the same thing 3 or 4 times for it to register. Things like user manuals and the likes I read on days where I feel like my memory will co-operate with me.
The meter has a few nice features for sure. 1 of the other things I got caught out with was, I put fresh lithium in it when I got it and another forum member pointed out to me the little bit extra voltage "fresh" lithium have is enough to affect the diode and resistance mode so it's not a good idea.
Something else that is probably clearly stated somewhere and I never read it or whatever but I would say is not obvious too.

Something that is obvious..... I need to RTFM!!  :o

My lack of knowledge probably plays a huge part too but hey ho!
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Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #204 on: December 07, 2018, 07:10:03 pm »
Yes I agree. I incorrectly assumed the meter was lying to me but lets be clear the meter is hardly 100% trust worthy is it? There are loads of posts of the meter lying or not doing what it's supposed to or whatever. I can hardly be faulted for thinking it was just something else wrong with it.

I have not seen that, in some extreme cases the meter shows wrong values, in normal usage it may be slow or it may be unstable, but it do not show wrong values.
This is something you have to know about every meter you use, where is it correct and stable, where may it show wrong value and where is it wrong most of the time. I do not remember it for all my meters, but if the value is outside expected values I check with another (or more, even a scope) meter.
 

Offline gdewitte

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #205 on: December 07, 2018, 07:24:06 pm »
It's clearly (at least to me) stated in the manual.  … 


Where in the manual is it clearly stated? I just searched the latest manual (revised 04 Dec. 2018) for things like "55" and "current" and had no returns relating to a 55 mA maximum.
 

Offline darik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #206 on: December 07, 2018, 07:30:55 pm »
It's clearly (at least to me) stated in the manual.  … 


Where in the manual is it clearly stated? I just searched the latest manual (revised 04 Dec. 2018) for things like "55" and "current" and had no returns relating to a 55 mA maximum.

In the version 1.22 manual I have on my drive it states it on page 16, where it details the current ranges, and on page 32, where it details the different jacks.

And of course since taking current measurements that are out of range is one of the easiest ways to damage a meter or at least blow a fuse, we _all_ familiarize ourselves with the limitations of the current ranges before using them. Right?
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #207 on: December 07, 2018, 07:40:53 pm »
Yes I agree. I incorrectly assumed the meter was lying to me but lets be clear the meter is hardly 100% trust worthy is it? There are loads of posts of the meter lying or not doing what it's supposed to or whatever. I can hardly be faulted for thinking it was just something else wrong with it.

I have not seen that, in some extreme cases the meter shows wrong values, in normal usage it may be slow or it may be unstable, but it do not show wrong values.
This is something you have to know about every meter you use, where is it correct and stable, where may it show wrong value and where is it wrong most of the time. I do not remember it for all my meters, but if the value is outside expected values I check with another (or more, even a scope) meter.

You say it shows wrong values then it doesn't show wrong values in the same sentence. You say it is slow  or unstable... this is not wrong values??

I did check it with another meter, 2 in fact U1273a and 87v.

next.....  :horse:  :horse:  :horse:  :horse:

It may show wrong value at high megaohms. In current it may have a zero offset (As I note in my review), this is not ideal, but easy to handle. The low burden voltage has a price.
In some ranges the auto range do not work, this is easy to fix: Use manual range.

The meter is not perfect, but I do not see it as unreliable. I hope it will get better with some software updates, making it easier to use in all situations.

Note: For me a unreliable meter is a meter where you cannot see that it is showing a wrong value (when you are within specifications).
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #208 on: December 07, 2018, 09:01:51 pm »
On this we agree  :)

Just to clarify (Others can add more points):
  • Offset do not make a meter unreliable, but is inconvenient, even if the meter has a REL function.
  • Measuring frequencies (including harmonic) outside the specifications  is not expected to show correct values, but high sensitivity for specific frequencies may rate as slightly unreliable. Like changing reading when a mobile phone is near the meter (I would rate it as silly to measure with high RF fields around).
  • Auto range jumping around, this is a software fault in the meter, but do not make it unreliable.
  • Problems with mixed AC+DC signals. I do not really now how to rate this, as long as they are of similar amplitude I expect the meter to handle it, but when there is a huge difference most meters will be unreliable.
  • Sensitive to hands near the meter, this is easy to see and do not make the meter unreliable, but is very inconvenient

As can be seen from the list, there is a lot of stuff I do not like, but I would not call the meter unreliable due to it.

The 121GW is not my main meter and will probably never be, it is too slow. But is has some functions that I like and this means I keep it within easy reach and do use it.
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #209 on: December 07, 2018, 09:56:59 pm »
I like to use all my meters.

I have way to many meters for that, I have a few hand held meters I use for checking stuff (That includes the 121GW) and some bench meters I use when I want precise result (Keithley, Fluke  and Keysight).
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #210 on: December 07, 2018, 10:23:05 pm »
Unreliable is just a word , at the end of the day the firmware is at least very "unfinished" after 1 year in production ...
Even the sensitivity to noise could be just software related ...

« Last Edit: December 07, 2018, 10:25:10 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #211 on: December 07, 2018, 10:36:20 pm »
Unreliable is just a word , at the end of the day the firmware is at least very "unfinished" after 1 year in production ...
Even the sensitivity to noise could be just software related ...

It is not just a word, a long time ago I bought a fairly fancy multimeter. When I got it the mains was maybe 10V (I do not remember the exact values) and other voltage readings was also very far off, I decided that it was definitely a bad meter and it had to be returned. I was (as usual) rater busy and left it alone for a couple of days, then I got around to it again, this time it was very precise.
I did not return the meter and have never used it, for me it is unreliable (And some lost money).
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #212 on: December 07, 2018, 11:07:40 pm »
Ok , we will use "unreliable" only for defective meters then  ;)
« Last Edit: December 07, 2018, 11:14:09 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline bicycleguy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #213 on: December 08, 2018, 01:42:29 am »
...
I also see no one else has told me that and I have made a couple of posts about trying to feed 90mA into the mA jack so it can't be that obvious or well know or someone else would have said.
Thought you'd figure it out.  Didn't want to make you feel like an idiot :D 
Don't feel bad though, Iv'e done the same thing a few times but usually RTFM. |O
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #214 on: December 08, 2018, 03:07:12 am »
For those interested, we (Kane & EEVblog) are now setting up a shared git (not public) for firmware version control with the intention that we (EEVblog) now have full visibility on all firmware changes, and in time will be able to make our own changes and compile ourselves etc.
At present we have almost no real visibility into their internal firmware environment.
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #215 on: December 08, 2018, 03:31:43 am »
For those interested, we (Kane & EEVblog) are now setting up a shared git (not public) for firmware version control with the intention that we (EEVblog) now have full visibility on all firmware changes, and in time will be able to make our own changes and compile ourselves etc.
At present we have almost no real visibility into their internal firmware environment.

Thats great news Dave!

This meter carries your name and brand, (EEVBlog) so its good that you are in the loop with the development of the firmware. It seems to me that with responsible management this meter could develop to its true potential.

The hardware too requires your input and direction toward meeting quality and performance requirements. If UEI want to carry on with 700 out of spec PCBs requiring shims then maybe they should put their brand on it. IMHO get quality into the meters that carry your branding and be prepared for a lot more sales.
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #216 on: December 08, 2018, 03:36:05 am »
The hardware too requires your input and direction toward meeting quality and performance requirements. If UEI want to carry on with 700 out of spec PCBs requiring shims then maybe they should put their brand on it. IMHO get quality into the meters that carry your branding and be prepared for a lot more sales.

I've heard you a dozen times now, no need to continue to repeat it.
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #217 on: December 08, 2018, 04:29:39 am »
The hardware too requires your input and direction toward meeting quality and performance requirements. If UEI want to carry on with 700 out of spec PCBs requiring shims then maybe they should put their brand on it. IMHO get quality into the meters that carry your branding and be prepared for a lot more sales.

I've heard you a dozen times now, no need to continue to repeat it.

Its called customer feedback Dave!

I've never seen you shy away from voicing your opinions on products. I was suggesting something a little different in my last post and that was to separate the out of spec PCBs from the meters carrying your brand.

You have said before that UEI are engineering the meter that incorporates some of your design ideas, (good ideas) all I'm suggesting is that if you have some control in the manufacture then opt for quality. Sure they are built to a cost of around $300, but hell, how much does the PCB cost as a percentage of the bill?

I'm participating in the forum and if you dont like my suggestions thats fine, but I dont think I'm repeating myself as much as many others do around here.
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #218 on: December 08, 2018, 05:53:26 am »
Dave's heard you, I've heard you and I'm sure there are a bucketload of other members who have heard you - so give it a rest, please!

As for the PCB's - what is the problem?  The fact that they aren't picture perfectly identical to the original?

If I could be so bold (as a person who does not own a 121GW - but has read all these threads) - from what I've read to date - IT DOESN'T MATTER!

There is a mechanical requirement in the range switch and PCB which is accomplished by one of two configurations:
 1. Thicker PCB and no shim
or
 2. Thinner PCB with a shim
Either appear to be as good as the other

 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #219 on: December 08, 2018, 06:02:41 am »
... how much does the PCB cost as a percentage of the bill?

A crapload more than a shim, that's for sure.

BUT that isn't the sole reason.

Many meters were sent out with the thinner PCB and the shim solution dealt with the problem with a user serviceable field change.  The alternative would be a complete recall - as I don't think Dave or UEI would be sending out replacement PCBs - populated, tested and calibrated!

Sending out the shim with instructions as to how to fit it was simple, inexpensive and only inconvenienced the user for the length of time it took to fit the shim.

The shim solution was found to be good enough to be used in the construction of new units out of the factory - so the engineering has been proven.


Your pedanticism is inappropriate here.  The shim solution works well.  Please .... move on.


Edit:
Dave:  If I've overstepped the mark or got something wrong, please feel free to castigate and correct me!
« Last Edit: December 08, 2018, 06:04:50 am by Brumby »
 
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Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #220 on: December 08, 2018, 08:33:14 am »
I'm participating in the forum and if you dont like my suggestions thats fine, but I dont think I'm repeating myself as much as many others do around here.

You are repeating yourself constantly, and you've ironically just done it again. I get it, please stop now.
 

Offline ggchab

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #221 on: December 08, 2018, 10:06:09 am »
For those interested, we (Kane & EEVblog) are now setting up a shared git (not public) for firmware version control with the intention that we (EEVblog) now have full visibility on all firmware changes, and in time will be able to make our own changes and compile ourselves etc.
At present we have almost no real visibility into their internal firmware environment.

My only concern was that Dave lost enthusiasm and interest in the meter because of other projects.
Very happy he has now full access to the firmware and will even compile and test his own versions :)
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #222 on: December 08, 2018, 11:40:32 am »
If anyone has bricked one from upgrading the firmware, chime in.

Uhm, it's a standard stm32 mcu, can be reprogrammed via the swd intarface using a $5 programmer (but header is not soldered). I did brick it many times and was able to restore the original firmware and bootloader. Just be sure to dump the calibration table, I lost mine during experiments.

Good to know that it can be bricked this way.  Saves me the time of checking it.    I have not looked into programming the meter and wouldn't have expected $5 would get me setup.  Could you please provide a link to the tools and programmer I would need?   Even just part numbers and the manufactures would be great.

Just to be clear, I bricked it with own firmware, not with the stock one.

Concerning stm32 programming, any generic "st-link v2" adapter will do. I have similar to this one: https://www.ebay.com/itm/ST-Link-V2-Programming-Unit-mini-STM8-STM32-Emulator-Downloader-M89-New/401088363326?hash=item5d62babb3e:rk:1:pf:0 . Also any stm32 development board will work as they have st-link interface on the board.

Software... I'm on Linux, so I use openocd and https://github.com/texane/stlink . In general, any IDE supporting stm32 should have support for st-link, so software not a problem. Just use whatever is available for your OS. Here is the list of what's available: https://www.st.com/en/development-tools/stm32-ides.html?querycriteria=productId=LN1200 . People often use Keil and Attolic TrueSTUDIO. There are trial and free versions available.
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #223 on: December 09, 2018, 02:26:39 am »
Concerning stm32 programming, any generic "st-link v2" adapter will do. I have similar to this one: https://www.ebay.com/itm/ST-Link-V2-Programming-Unit-mini-STM8-STM32-Emulator-Downloader-M89-New/401088363326?hash=item5d62babb3e:rk:1:pf:0 . Also any stm32 development board will work as they have st-link interface on the board.

Just beware, I think the pinout is different, but otherwise, yes, compatible with ST-Link-V2
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #224 on: December 09, 2018, 09:41:41 am »
For those interested, we (Kane & EEVblog) are now setting up a shared git (not public) for firmware version control with the intention that we (EEVblog) now have full visibility on all firmware changes, and in time will be able to make our own changes and compile ourselves etc.
At present we have almost no real visibility into their internal firmware environment.

Thats great news Dave!

This meter carries your name and brand, (EEVBlog) so its good that you are in the loop with the development of the firmware. It seems to me that with responsible management this meter could develop to its true potential.

The hardware too requires your input and direction toward meeting quality and performance requirements. If UEI want to carry on with 700 out of spec PCBs requiring shims then maybe they should put their brand on it. IMHO get quality into the meters that carry your branding and be prepared for a lot more sales.

I will tell you that the thing I have never understood when looking at the prototype is why the board thickness will matter.  The bosses that the board is mounted to are molded to the front of the case.  The mechanical loop is all on the switch side of the PCB.   (Added cutaway showing the stackup) 

We do know that the original contacts have changed a few times, even after the kickstart.  We also know the knob was loose.  I assume the shim was added to increase the contact force (which making the board thicker will not effect). 

Are they suggesting that the PCB is actually deflecting (bowed) in the area of the switch because it is so thin?   That would seem easy enough to measure.   Maybe the case changed and somehow the board is mounted differently that causes the thickness to matter.  Looking at various pictures from the kickstart, this doesn't seem to be the case.     If the board is not deflecting, then it seems more of a case design problem (case meaning the plastic parts). 

Any MEs here that care to take a crack at some measurements?

You forgot that the switch assembly is mounted on the PCB through a hole and has plastic clamps on the other side . If the PCB is thicker the switch contact spings will be pushed harder into the PCB . So now not the shim and the upper case will push the switch to make good contact , but will stay itself closer to the PCB .
And the PCB doesn't have to be thicker by the shim thickness , is much less , much of the shim thikness is for the normal space between the case and the switch ( they are not supose to be touching ) 
« Last Edit: December 09, 2018, 12:02:23 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #225 on: December 09, 2018, 03:54:44 pm »
It doesn't say no where about the 55mA limit on the mA jack!


Page 32: mA / μA Jack: This input jack is used for the 50 mA, 500 μA and 50 μA current ranges. It is 400 mA HRC fused. An input warning alert functions for this jack

But I am missing the 5mA range in that list.
« Last Edit: December 09, 2018, 04:00:04 pm by HKJ »
 

Offline fboehle

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #226 on: December 09, 2018, 04:01:06 pm »
It is written on page 32 (File Version 04.12.2018)

"This input jack is used for the 50 mA, 500 µA and 50 μA current ranges

This input jack is used for the 10 A, 5 A and 500 mA current ranges. "

But yeah, a bit hidden...
...
I also see no one else has told me that and I have made a couple of posts about trying to feed 90mA into the mA jack so it can't be that obvious or well know or someone else would have said.
Thought you'd figure it out.  Didn't want to make you feel like an idiot :D 
Don't feel bad though, Iv'e done the same thing a few times but usually RTFM. |O

LOL... Nice one!  :)

I still haven't read the manual but someone posted saying they searched the newest revision of the manual and it doesn't mention it anywhere.
I haven't checked so I don't know if it says so or not, but i'll stick with the guy who says "it doesn't mention it anywhere", makes me feel a little less stupid!

Ha Ha!  :-+

So I went and read the latest updated manual for the 121GW today, dated 4th Dec 2018.

https://www.eevblog.com/wp-content/plugins/download-attachments/includes/download.php?id=19232

It doesn't say no where about the 55mA limit on the mA jack! It does however clearly say you should stick to alkaline and give lithium a miss.
I found it to be a good well set out manual and as someone who isn't so well experienced with these things as others here on the forum, I found it very easy to understand and get to grips with.
This meter really does have all the bells and whistles if you take the time to learn how to use it "properly" and understand all the features.

I did think "the meter" had a couple problems at first so that kind of put me off it. Turns out RTFM is very important indeed for this meter!

I stand corrected and the lithium mistake was mine but i still think the 55mA thing should be pointed out more obvious somewhere in the manual or even on the meter it's self as it is a rather neat niche function.

I will make the changes needed as set out in the manual and give it another chance as it seems one of the main the things I thought were wrong with the meter were actually my being naïve or mistake and not the meter.

I'll report back soon now I know how to operate it properly! I have a feeling I will be referring back to the manual a few times!  :)
 

Offline CDaniel

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #227 on: December 09, 2018, 04:54:34 pm »
It's unusual to have 500mA in the amps jack ( because of low burden ) , but on older multimeters is written " A 500mA " so you can see even if you didn't read the manual or you forgot .
I think they removed this on newer models , just " A " ... as in the picture from the manual .
« Last Edit: December 09, 2018, 04:56:58 pm by CDaniel »
 

Offline HKJ

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #228 on: December 09, 2018, 05:05:38 pm »
Now it is pointed out though I see it is a 50mA limit and not a "55mA limit" as someone else stated to start this whole thing.

The actual limit is 55mA, but in many multimeter specifications values are rounded down.
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #229 on: December 10, 2018, 01:13:46 pm »
A question about logging:
Is it possible to log both frequency and voltage simultaneously in ac mode and automatic logging?
 

Offline bicycleguy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #230 on: December 10, 2018, 05:25:50 pm »
A question about logging:
Is it possible to log both frequency and voltage simultaneously in ac mode and automatic logging?

yes

Code: [Select]
START 2018/12/10 10 21 24
ID 170800121
INTERVAL 10 sec
MAIN SUB-1 SUB-2 Remark
No. Func. Value Unit Func. Value Unit Func. Value Unit
1 ACV 0.0046 V FREQ. 0 Hz
2 ACV 0.0114 V FREQ. 0 Hz
3 ACV 0.0122 V FREQ. 0 Hz
4 ACV 0.027 V FREQ. 0 Hz
5 ACV 0.0413 V FREQ. 0 Hz
6 ACV 0.2659 V FREQ. 59.996 Hz
7 ACV 0.2724 V FREQ. 59.999 Hz
8 ACV 0.0245 V FREQ. 0 Hz
MAX 7 ACV 0.2724 V
MIN 1 ACV 0.0046 V
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #231 on: December 12, 2018, 10:15:22 am »
A question about logging:
Is it possible to log both frequency and voltage simultaneously in ac mode and automatic logging?

yes

Code: [Select]
START 2018/12/10 10 21 24
ID 170800121
INTERVAL 10 sec
MAIN SUB-1 SUB-2 Remark
No. Func. Value Unit Func. Value Unit Func. Value Unit
1 ACV 0.0046 V FREQ. 0 Hz
2 ACV 0.0114 V FREQ. 0 Hz
3 ACV 0.0122 V FREQ. 0 Hz
4 ACV 0.027 V FREQ. 0 Hz
5 ACV 0.0413 V FREQ. 0 Hz
6 ACV 0.2659 V FREQ. 59.996 Hz
7 ACV 0.2724 V FREQ. 59.999 Hz
8 ACV 0.0245 V FREQ. 0 Hz
MAX 7 ACV 0.2724 V
MIN 1 ACV 0.0046 V

Could you then make the app plot voltage against frequency?
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #232 on: December 15, 2018, 12:47:05 pm »
Can you please take this overload talk elsewhere, this thread is for firmware stuff only. Thanks.
 
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Offline joeqsmith

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #233 on: December 15, 2018, 03:10:27 pm »
No problem.  I will clean up my mess.

About two pages cleaned up for you.   If others word do the same we could get it down even lower.
« Last Edit: December 15, 2018, 03:20:09 pm by joeqsmith »
 
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Offline jancumps

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #234 on: January 09, 2019, 01:12:15 am »
With the v1.58 beta, I can't get the min/max/avg to work.
Pressing the button changes the AUTO label on the display, but min/max/avg don't cycle anymore for me.
PEBKAC
« Last Edit: January 09, 2019, 01:43:44 am by jancumps »
 

Offline alex-sh

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #235 on: January 29, 2019, 03:53:43 pm »
Anyone extensively tested 1.58 beta please? Any drawbacks?
 

Offline bicycleguy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #236 on: January 29, 2019, 05:35:06 pm »
Best yet, no regression AFAIK
 

Offline Alex Rodriguez

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #237 on: February 25, 2019, 12:30:09 am »
The burden voltage I think  is a little off.  Using a 25Ω/5W  resistor in series with  12V DC, the 121GW shows 18.3mV burden voltage. The FLuke 28II connected in parallel to the voltage input of the 121GW shows 21.96mV.  I followed page 41 burden voltage measurement  instructions.     Of course,  there is no mention to use another DMM to confirm results.  The 121GW current measurement is right on the spot. Firmware 1_58 beta
« Last Edit: February 25, 2019, 12:33:00 am by Alex Rodriguez »
 
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Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #238 on: February 25, 2019, 07:44:58 pm »
 

Offline Alex Rodriguez

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #239 on: February 25, 2019, 11:30:12 pm »
You may have a look on this concerning burden voltage:
https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-discussion-thread/msg2213955/#msg2213955

My friend, yes I watched your video, but  I hate to tell you that you might have to re-do your video. Have you looked very carefully page 41 (121GW User Manual - Last Revised: 08 February 2019)?  You are using mVA/VA, and that is for something else. To measure burden voltage, you must use  mA or A.
By the way, the mVA/VA is working just fine.

Page 41 says:

To measure the burden voltage an additional lead is required, this must be
connected between the active current terminal and the voltage input, as shown below:

« Last Edit: February 26, 2019, 12:47:40 am by Alex Rodriguez »
 

Offline Uksa007

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #240 on: March 06, 2019, 06:28:49 am »
Anyone extensively tested 1.58 beta please? Any drawbacks?

Can't find any change-log details in the manual about what 1.58 beta fixes, in fact the manuals last entry is v1.51.

Did the app get updated to support the latest versions?

Whats the best stable version that works with ios app, V1.57?



« Last Edit: March 06, 2019, 06:30:21 am by Uksa007 »
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #241 on: March 12, 2019, 11:51:05 am »
Is the firmware source code available?
Are the comments inside good?

What development environment is best?
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #242 on: March 12, 2019, 01:44:40 pm »
Is the firmware source code available?
No, and it will likely never be.  It contains proprietary content from UEI - and they are somewhat coy about sharing it.

Quote
Are the comments inside good?

What development environment is best?
No idea.
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #243 on: March 13, 2019, 04:18:45 pm »
Is the firmware source code available?
No, and it will likely never be.  It contains proprietary content from UEI - and they are somewhat coy about sharing it.

Quote
Are the comments inside good?

What development environment is best?
No idea.

So it isn't hackable, then?
 

Offline dcac

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #244 on: March 13, 2019, 05:14:53 pm »
Yeah - the 121GW is hackable - just not by compiling a new FW from official FW source code.

Though it's "simple" to do some "simple" changes by hexediting the FW bin files. Or you can do patching on assembly level using the IDA disassembler. But of course making any substantial changes this way will eventually drive you nuts.

 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #245 on: March 13, 2019, 10:24:24 pm »
When did "Hackable" imply complete information on what is to be hacked? 

Don't confuse user programmable (it isn't) with hackable (which most things actually are, this one more than others).
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #246 on: March 14, 2019, 02:19:07 am »
When did "Hackable" imply complete information on what is to be hacked? 

Don't confuse user programmable (it isn't) with hackable (which most things actually are, this one more than others).
Point taken, of course.

What I'm looking to do is actually to be able to automate measurements.
I e be able to read data from the unit and possibly "press some buttons" from say a python program.
Maybe something like this can be done via bluetooth?
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #247 on: March 14, 2019, 02:11:03 pm »
You certainly can get a stream of data through bluetooth.   The protocols for that are documented.

pushing buttons - probably not so easy. You do have open schematics and so you could solder small wires to the button contacts or something like that.   It seems to need reminding to some, for what it does the 121GW is not that expensive so - by all means hack the hardware.  It won't be CAT anything if you do but it can be modified and then put into some kind of a case that supports the connections etc.  That sounds like fun.
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #248 on: March 14, 2019, 05:05:25 pm »
Stream of data is what is needed for using in automated setups, so if I look at that doc on BLE, and the app's source on git, supposedly I only need a way to talk to bluetooth  from python.

"Pushing buttons" was just that the fw in tx3 lets you do just that over a serial connection

I wouldn't dream of "hacking the hardware". I want it to work reliably.
 

Offline GeoffreyF

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #249 on: March 16, 2019, 12:36:52 am »
Hacking (or modifying) the software can interfere with reliability as well.  I think the real point here is that you need to acquire something other than a hand held DVM. 
US Amateur Extra W1GCF.
 
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Offline darik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #250 on: March 16, 2019, 12:43:04 am »
What I'm looking to do is actually to be able to automate measurements.
I e be able to read data from the unit and possibly "press some buttons" from say a python program.
Maybe something like this can be done via bluetooth?

Depending on the precision you are looking for, you may be able to accomplish what you want with one of these hooked up to an Arduino with an SD card.

I've used the INA219 to log voltage, current, and burden voltage, worked great. Very easy to set up if you've done Arduino stuff before.

https://www.adafruit.com/product/1164
https://www.adafruit.com/product/904

 
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Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #251 on: March 17, 2019, 09:57:20 am »
Hacking (or modifying) the software can interfere with reliability as well.  I think the real point here is that you need to acquire something other than a hand held DVM.

Or:

Since there is a way to transfer data over bluetooth, maybe  I have no real.need for hacking either sw or hw...
 

Offline newbrain

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #252 on: April 25, 2019, 03:26:04 pm »
The current FW is still 1.58 beta, and has been for a long time.

To this moment, it seems to be stable and probably the best one delivered.
It does indeed look less beta than other versions.

Is there any plan to make it "gold"?
Is a new FW in the working?
Nandemo wa shiranai wa yo, shitteru koto dake.
 
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Offline btspce

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #253 on: April 30, 2019, 06:34:24 pm »
I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old"
 

Offline Roelof

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #254 on: April 30, 2019, 06:42:02 pm »
Also, as has been mentioned before, the manual only has changelog information up to 1.51. Would it perhaps be possible to give us an update on the firmware status?

I do like my meter, but I'm very much looking forward to stable firmware with changelog information.
 

Offline Roelof

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #255 on: April 30, 2019, 06:43:38 pm »
I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old"

Oh, nice, let's hope the firmware shows up on the EEVblog site soon.
 

Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #256 on: April 30, 2019, 09:15:11 pm »
I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old"
On the SD card you should finde a file called EEVBlog.bin that you may upload here for us. This is the firmware file.
 

Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #257 on: May 01, 2019, 12:01:55 am »
I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old"
Interesting!
This firmware revision 1.61 is not available on Dave's website with the other firmware versions, latest on his site being 1.58.
I cannot find anything on the Github under EEVBlog.
Please attach a copy of firmware V1.61 if possible for the rest of us to try out.
Whats happened to the firmware list on EEVBlog website for the 121GW being updated as new revisions become available ?
 

Offline btspce

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #258 on: May 01, 2019, 07:37:56 am »
Just checked the sd card and it is empty. Did they leave a copy of the firmware on the sd card earlier ?

@Dave what is the status on new firmwares? Why aren't the latest posted on the website (and the changelogs)?
« Last Edit: May 01, 2019, 07:47:22 am by btspce »
 

Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #259 on: May 03, 2019, 02:35:46 pm »
Still no response here and no update on the official firmware support page. Hope that product support is not already suspended  :--
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #260 on: May 03, 2019, 03:35:13 pm »
Guys, this thread is not about stock firmware, nor about support. This thread is about developing a new firmware. So, Dave is not supposed to answer. Sorry for misleading title (it started as reverse-engineering of stock firmware). Please ask in https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-discussion-thread/ or https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-multimeter-issues/
 

Offline Alex Rodriguez

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #261 on: June 04, 2019, 02:48:07 am »
Just download firmware 2.0, unzip it, move it to the microSD card,  but the meter keeps showing U-157,  I was expecting to see U-2.0
Never mind, I got it!
« Last Edit: June 04, 2019, 02:52:57 am by Alex Rodriguez »
 

Offline ddrulez

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #262 on: June 12, 2019, 02:23:40 pm »
I bought a new 121GW today and I have Firmware u-2.01 installed.
Just wanted to mention it.
 
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Offline Candid

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #263 on: June 12, 2019, 05:20:33 pm »
Is there a bin file called EEVBlog.bin on the internal microSD-Card?
 

Offline ddrulez

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #264 on: June 12, 2019, 07:27:03 pm »
Sorry card is empty  :-\
 

Offline hammy

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #265 on: June 24, 2019, 11:19:00 am »
I bought a new 121GW today and I have Firmware u-2.01 installed.

Any news about the new 2.01 firmware? Changelog?

Edit: typo
« Last Edit: June 26, 2019, 09:26:08 pm by hammy »
 

Offline Perrin21

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #266 on: June 26, 2019, 05:13:05 pm »
who is writing the firmware for this device? is it Dave or the manufacturer? has anyone created a hacked FW?
 

Offline ggchab

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #267 on: June 26, 2019, 06:45:45 pm »
The manufacturer. Dave has a copy of the source files but I don't think he will ever something with the code. I guess this is probably far too much work.
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #268 on: June 27, 2019, 12:58:07 am »
The manufacturer.
Correct.

Quote
Dave has a copy of the source files
Does he?  I may have missed something, but I didn't think he did.  As I understand it, the manufacturer has some "secret sauce" code that they are not willing to share (which, even if frustrating, is completely understandable).

Quote
but I don't think he will ever something with the code. I guess this is probably far too much work.
Having the source code is only one part of the puzzle.  You need to have a compatible development environment that has been configured appropriately before you start.  Then you would need full details of every element of the hardware being controlled before even being able to code anything.  Add to that the experience required to write effective and efficient code for this type of environment as well as dealing with idiosyncrasies of the component parts and you have quite the challenge.


.... has anyone created a hacked FW?
We have had some enterprising souls hack the binary from earlier versions - but I think the latest official manufacturer version makes them obsolete.
 

Offline ggchab

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #269 on: June 27, 2019, 07:14:24 am »
I don't remember if this was in a video or in the forum, but I am 95 percent sure Dave said he received a copy of the source files (with a non-disclosure agreement). Not that long ago. A few months, maybe.
Because of the work involved, I knew we would not see anything. Just fully understanding the existing code would probably already be a nightmare. So, UEI is not taking a big risk  ;)
 

Offline exe

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #270 on: June 27, 2019, 08:26:45 am »
I think too he mentioned he has sources.

I tried to write my own firmware, but failed due to underestimation of effort and lack of knowledge of stm32. I thought I'd write a basic firmware in a few evenings, but failed even to get LCD working :/. Then I realized that I don't know how to control the main IC, and its datasheet was uncomfortably big.... So, many things it seems need to be implemented from scratch, it's not like an arduino-style development when all it takes is just install libraries and bind them all together in main().
 

Offline e0ne199

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #271 on: July 11, 2019, 12:58:26 pm »
any info for new firmware?? 2.00 really is full of bugs anyway
 

Offline firewalker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #272 on: July 11, 2019, 01:27:52 pm »
I think too he mentioned he has sources.

I tried to write my own firmware, but failed due to underestimation of effort and lack of knowledge of stm32. I thought I'd write a basic firmware in a few evenings, but failed even to get LCD working :/. Then I realized that I don't know how to control the main IC, and its datasheet was uncomfortably big.... So, many things it seems need to be implemented from scratch, it's not like an arduino-style development when all it takes is just install libraries and bind them all together in main().

There is a basic open firmware with "Hello World" example.

https://github.com/tpwrules/121gw-template

Alexander.
Become a realist, stay a dreamer.

 

Offline daveyk

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #273 on: July 11, 2019, 04:37:50 pm »
"I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old""

I just bought mine (June 2019) directly from Dave, and it is running 1.57 Firmware.  I find the resistance mode very sluggish.  Maybe new firmwar would fix that?  I need to locate firmware and then I guess go buy a micro-sd card.
 

Offline darik

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #274 on: July 11, 2019, 07:31:55 pm »
"I just bought the 121GW from Welectron here in Europe and it came with firmware 1.61 so the 1.58 is already "old""

I just bought mine (June 2019) directly from Dave, and it is running 1.57 Firmware.  I find the resistance mode very sluggish.  Maybe new firmwar would fix that?  I need to locate firmware and then I guess go buy a micro-sd card.

2.0 is definitely faster autoranging in resistance mode. To get it, go here and click on "firmware": https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/.

I thought all the meters came with a micro-SD card. Or was that just the kickstarter? Anyhow, you should probably check and make sure there isn't already one in there.
 
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Offline 1anX

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #275 on: September 28, 2019, 07:11:53 am »
I see firmware V2.02 is available!
https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/
 
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Offline amspire

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #276 on: September 28, 2019, 07:18:02 am »
I see firmware V2.02 is available!
https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/
And a new manual update.

Looks like they added a check of the battery voltage before doing a firmware update in the latest release. Sounds like a good idea.
 

Offline daveyk

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #277 on: November 13, 2019, 06:15:23 pm »
I'm still not thrilled with resistance mode.  It is still somewhat slow, but putting the two leads together, it takes 2.5 seconds and then readings float between .018 to .103 ohms.  The longer you hold the leads together the more the resistance reading goes up.  V2.02, I believe is better than v2.00 in resistance.  I've swapped leads and same thing.  Perhaps the leads I have are not ideal, but resistance readings so sluggish make it hard to use for trouble-shooting.  Its hard to know when to press the REL button as it takes a while for the readings to settle down when shorting the leads together.

On another subject, has anyone thought to do some customer firmware for working on older automobiles?   I want to read RPM with a clamp-on probe (already have) and then drell angle (not real familiar with that).  I am fixing-up (not down, but it is currently - lol) a 1974 Beetle as a hobby.  I bought an automotive meter that is supposed to do this, but what a piece of fragile crap.  RPM is basically reading frequency.  I couldn't get that meter to read the RPM consistently.  I have no idea what dwell angle is, but when I get to tuning the engine they say at a certain RPM set the timing for a dwell angle of xx.  Anywho, I don't expect that, but did wonder if people have been doing customer firmware for this meter.

Dave
 

Offline npelov

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #278 on: November 29, 2019, 12:25:06 pm »
Since v2.0 the SD card logging stops working properly after a while. I haven't tried that in 2.02. The last time I recorded voltage for 19.5-20 hours with interval 2 seconds, fixed range. I monitored the display - the battery dropped gradually with cut off at about 10.8V. At about 19.5 hours the voltage was 11. At 19.0 hours - 11.8V. However since about 2h 40min (about 4800 recods) the value in csv is  12.529V +/- 3 LSD. The last digit keeps moving around like it's recording real data, but it has nothing to do with what's on the display.

I've reported this before, but I don't see it in firmware change log. Is this fixed? Does anyone else have similar problems?

Edit: Also since v2.0 the multimeter will occasionally freeze when I start logging - switching ranges, pressing buttons have no effect, until I turn it off.

P.S. Yes, I know that bluetooth exists. I don't want to rely on wireless for long term logging.
« Last Edit: November 29, 2019, 12:34:52 pm by npelov »
 

Offline eV1Te

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #279 on: December 02, 2019, 03:19:34 pm »
Since v2.0 the SD card logging stops working properly after a while. I haven't tried that in 2.02. The last time I recorded voltage for 19.5-20 hours with interval 2 seconds, fixed range. I monitored the display - the battery dropped gradually with cut off at about 10.8V. At about 19.5 hours the voltage was 11. At 19.0 hours - 11.8V. However since about 2h 40min (about 4800 recods) the value in csv is  12.529V +/- 3 LSD. The last digit keeps moving around like it's recording real data, but it has nothing to do with what's on the display.

I've reported this before, but I don't see it in firmware change log. Is this fixed? Does anyone else have similar problems?

Edit: Also since v2.0 the multimeter will occasionally freeze when I start logging - switching ranges, pressing buttons have no effect, until I turn it off.

P.S. Yes, I know that bluetooth exists. I don't want to rely on wireless for long term logging.

This sounds like a serious issue, however I am confused how to reproduce this...

The total battery voltage in the 121GW should be about 6 V, not 10.8 to 11.8 as you mention. There are 4 batteries, not 8.

What was the voltage source that you measured? Was it a constant voltage of 12.529 or did it change during the measurement? Did you check the voltage with a different meter during the test to confirm that the 121GW indeed measured/logged incorrect values?



 

Offline fabrizio_fabrice

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #280 on: December 14, 2019, 04:03:24 am »
Can  anyone who has updated to v 2.2 say how long to expect the process to remain in the "douun" mode?
 

Offline Scottjd

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #281 on: December 14, 2019, 05:47:44 am »
Can  anyone who has updated to v 2.2 say how long to expect the process to remain in the "douun" mode?
I am assuming you mean firmware version 2.02?
First make sure the new firmware file on the SD card is named “EEVBlog.bin” with no spaces in the file name or the meter might hang and just display down. If the current installed firmware is old then you might want to make sure you have a fresh set of batteries installed before running the firmware update. I think I’ve read the newer firmware will check the battery level first.

1. Turn the meter off then hold down MEM and HOLD while turning on the meter.  You will see IAP on the display.
2. Press the “SETUP” button and it will display “DOWN / DOUUN” and after 5 seconds the meter bar should start rising from the left to right.
3. Once the bar hits the end the meter will restart displaying the new version of firmware installed.
This whole process after it displays “DOWN / DOUUN” shouldn’t take more then 15 seconds.
Please be sure to check out my YouTube channel and subscribe if you like the videos. https://www.youtube.com/c/GadgetReviewVideos

By people subscribing and giving thumbs up I know what I am doing is still wanted and adding value, then will continue to release new videos. Thank you for your support.
 
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Offline fabrizio_fabrice

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #282 on: December 16, 2019, 04:51:27 am »
Can  anyone who has updated to v 2.2 say how long to expect the process to remain in the "douun" mode?
I am assuming you mean firmware version 2.02?
First make sure the new firmware file on the SD card is named “EEVBlog.bin” with no spaces in the file name or the meter might hang and just display down. If the current installed firmware is old then you might want to make sure you have a fresh set of batteries installed before running the firmware update. I think I’ve read the newer firmware will check the battery level first.

1. Turn the meter off then hold down MEM and HOLD while turning on the meter.  You will see IAP on the display.
2. Press the “SETUP” button and it will display “DOWN / DOUUN” and after 5 seconds the meter bar should start rising from the left to right.
3. Once the bar hits the end the meter will restart displaying the new version of firmware installed.
This whole process after it displays “DOWN / DOUUN” shouldn’t take more then 15 seconds.
Thanks, Scottjd, yes, I followed the instructions to a Tee, but it stayed in DOUUN mode for at least 6 hours.  It started at 9 PM, but I couldn't sleep well, so up at 3 am to check.  No change, still DOUUN, except the display contrast was changing as the batteries dropped from ~ 1.54 v at the start, to 1.47.

With much trepidation I turned the meter off, then back on and it was still v. 1.57.   I repeated the process with a different microSD using the same downloaded 2.02 .bin file, but this time it worked, and it was very quick.  It immediately showed % progress and the analog bar incremented, too.   5 seconds, maybe, and it was done!  A new set of batteries, and it's ready to go!  :-+   Thanks again!
 
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Offline Sparky Faraday

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #283 on: February 09, 2020, 10:16:14 pm »
Are all the functions reliable now? Anything crash?
Thank you,
Sparky
 

Offline Kibabalu

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #284 on: March 05, 2020, 07:12:32 am »
Just received my 121GW with firmware version 2.04. No issues discovered so far during first day of use.
 
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Offline pppopol

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #285 on: March 05, 2020, 06:32:17 pm »
Are you sure it's V2.04? On the website is V2.02?
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #286 on: March 05, 2020, 09:13:42 pm »
Dave provided v2.04 a few weeks ago: HERE
 
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Offline ceut

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #287 on: March 06, 2020, 02:25:20 pm »
Just received my 121GW with firmware version 2.04. No issues discovered so far during first day of use.

Hello,
How fast is it in voltage mesurement with this new firmware for example with a lab power supply ?
Is there some lag when changing range ?

Thanks !
 

Offline dougg

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #288 on: March 06, 2020, 04:02:29 pm »
These results were obtained with a recently delivered 121GW running upgraded 2.04 firmware** and an Agilent U8001A power supply. I was pressing the "Output On/Off" button with the voltage set to 20 Volts (1 Amp current limit). When pressing "On" the meter's digital readout blanks in most cases and just after 1 second displays 19.992 volts. The indicator bar goes fully to the right then drops back to the correct position in probably 1/3 second. Once in a while a voltage in the 8 to 9 volt range pops up momentarily before showing the correct voltage. Pretty well the same thing happens in reverse when I press the "Off" button, but it is more likely to show a lower voltage momentarily and the bar indicator drops to zero more or less immediately. The ambient temperature was around 17C .

** Somewhat worryingly the meter was delivered with 2.01 firmware which is listed in the manual as "do no use".
 
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Offline dougg

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #289 on: March 06, 2020, 04:09:03 pm »
Plus I would guesstimate a similar 1 second delay while the digital readout was blank when pressing the Range button on the 121GW. One range indicated overflow (the press after showing "20.0"). The bar indication moved promptly.
 
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Offline ceut

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #290 on: March 06, 2020, 04:54:00 pm »
These results were obtained with a recently delivered 121GW running upgraded 2.04 firmware** and an Agilent U8001A power supply. I was pressing the "Output On/Off" button with the voltage set to 20 Volts (1 Amp current limit). When pressing "On" the meter's digital readout blanks in most cases and just after 1 second displays 19.992 volts. The indicator bar goes fully to the right then drops back to the correct position in probably 1/3 second. Once in a while a voltage in the 8 to 9 volt range pops up momentarily before showing the correct voltage. Pretty well the same thing happens in reverse when I press the "Off" button, but it is more likely to show a lower voltage momentarily and the bar indicator drops to zero more or less immediately. The ambient temperature was around 17C .

** Somewhat worryingly the meter was delivered with 2.01 firmware which is listed in the manual as "do no use".

Plus I would guesstimate a similar 1 second delay while the digital readout was blank when pressing the Range button on the 121GW. One range indicated overflow (the press after showing "20.0"). The bar indication moved promptly.

Thank you !!
So as I have seen in many youtube reviews(I think I saw all  ;D) , the meter is really slow to change its ranges, even in DC Volt mode.
So I will check for future FW update before buying it, and I may buy the U1272A which I find really fantastic but very expensive (I have one which not mine for testing purpose).
I have a good BM257 too, very good but too low in diode&capacitance mode.
 

Offline pppopol

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #291 on: April 29, 2020, 06:41:42 pm »
Hi,

I ask myself this question, why the firmware version 2.04 is not included on Dave's EEVBlog site?
The latest firmware on EEVBlog being 2.02?

Regards
 

Offline Brumby

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #292 on: April 30, 2020, 01:56:01 am »
It's on his "To Do" list.

Has been for a while ....  ;D
 

Offline EEVblog

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #293 on: May 04, 2020, 01:22:28 am »
I ask myself this question, why the firmware version 2.04 is not included on Dave's EEVBlog site?
The latest firmware on EEVBlog being 2.02?

I'm a slack arse.
It's now updated.
 

Offline n3mmr

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #294 on: May 04, 2020, 02:37:34 pm »
I ask myself this question, why the firmware version 2.04 is not included on Dave's EEVBlog site?
The latest firmware on EEVBlog being 2.02?

I'm a slack arse.
It's now updated.

Great self-esteem!  :-DD
 

Offline ralphrmartin

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #295 on: August 05, 2020, 07:32:12 pm »
The manual on the site doesn't seem to mention 2.04. Has it been updated (if only to tell us what's new in 2.04), and if so can it be made available please?
 

Offline jancumps

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #296 on: August 05, 2020, 08:02:11 pm »
ow, c'mon
 

Offline ve2mrx

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #297 on: August 05, 2020, 09:21:12 pm »
I ask myself this question, why the firmware version 2.04 is not included on Dave's EEVBlog site?
The latest firmware on EEVBlog being 2.02?

I'm a slack arse.
It's now updated.
The manual on the site doesn't seem to mention 2.04. Has it been updated (if only to tell us what's new in 2.04), and if so can it be made available please?
ow, c'mon

Well, I can confirm that on https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/, the documentation is NOT updated. The firmware 2.04 is there, however.

In addition, the "Report an issue" link is bad. Dave @EEVblog should look at this when he has a chance!

Martin
 

Offline dzenbo

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #298 on: June 06, 2021, 05:51:12 pm »
The message above is still actual. And now 2.05 firmware is not presented on the site.
Also, can someone present actual stage of further firmware features development? Because I little bit frustrated with my new device and waiting for a new firmware revision which makes this multimeter truly the best one!
 

Offline Kijo

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #299 on: July 05, 2021, 10:11:21 am »
Just got a new 121GW and it is displaying 2.05 - not sure if its a beta release?
 

Offline bateau020

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #300 on: July 05, 2021, 10:31:02 am »
Just got a new 121GW and it is displaying 2.05 - not sure if its a beta release?

See here: https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/eevblog-121gw-discussion-thread/msg3554407/#msg3554407

You can say many things about Dave, but he certainly provides a certain sense of continuity:
I ask myself this question, why the firmware version 2.04 is not included on Dave's EEVBlog site?
The latest firmware on EEVBlog being 2.02?

I'm a slack arse.
It's now updated.

 ;)
 

Offline Sharp

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #301 on: November 14, 2021, 07:26:55 pm »
Hi guys

I have three 121GW Multimeters and have updated them regularly, but the 2.05 is not working – it is rejected…

Any idea why ?
 

Offline Sharp

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #302 on: November 14, 2021, 08:02:01 pm »
I gave the file another go and it worked  |O
 

Offline npelov

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #303 on: March 23, 2022, 11:05:47 pm »
Why is the firmware changelog in the manual instead in the zip file with the firmware. There is no need to update the manual every time the firmware is updated. I'm curious what was fixed in 2.05...
 

Offline urbite

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #304 on: July 03, 2022, 02:07:46 pm »
How does one check which firmware version is in the meter. I assume the firmware version is displayed briefly at power on, which in my case displays "U - 1.18".

Does this indicate version 1.18? Asking because there is no v1.18 at https://www.eevblog.com/product/121gw/. The versions go from 1.17 to 1.21

It would be nice if the user manual mentioned how to check which firmware version is installed after an update. Also, it would be helpful if the beginning of the manual would mention that the firmware version is displayed briefly when powered on (if, indeed, this is correct).

UPDATE:  Just upgraded to 2.05 and confirmed that powerup message is version number. Would still be nice to have this info in user manual.
« Last Edit: July 03, 2022, 02:22:08 pm by urbite »
 

Offline Electrohacker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #305 on: October 30, 2022, 08:09:37 pm »
First Time caller long time listener

I noticed what I call a bug.  in setup the beep mode reverts to off when I turn the meter off and on again.  This is firmware 2.05
 

Offline J-R

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #306 on: October 30, 2022, 08:54:13 pm »
After setting b-OFF or b-On, hold the Setup button down until it stops flashing.  That will save the setting permanently.
 

Offline Electrohacker

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Re: EEVBlog 121GW Multimeter Firmware Details
« Reply #307 on: October 30, 2022, 09:56:57 pm »
good catch, I must have forgot to confirm by a long press.  Thanks.
 


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