Windows always have other needs than transparency. Simple salt (NaCl) meets the transparency requirement, but obviously fails in the presence of water. Polyethylene is good for transparency but can't stand much heat or abrasion and can suffer over time from dirt imbedded in the outside surface. Several other plastics do ok on transparency and are a bit better for abrasion and heat.
What else do you need? Water resistance, mechanical etc? Are you imaging through the window, or just measuring radiation quantity?