Here's all of the information. It's a two part question.
Part 1 is about solving an unknown circuit for Thevinen equivelance. Open Circuit measurement is 'sin(t)'. Circuit shunted with a 1ohm resistor gives '1/sqrt(2) * sin(t + pi/4)'
I believe that VTH = sin(t), since that is the open-circuited voltage.
Finding ZTh, I converted 1/sqrt(2) * sin(t + pi/4) to cos form: 1/sqrt(2) * cos(t - pi/2)
Then to complex imaginary: VOUT = 1/sqrt(2) * e^(J*(t - pi/2))
Then wrote the equation:
VOUT == VIN*(ZTh/(Zth+R)
Pluging everything in, and solving for ZTh, I got ZTh = J
Part 2, replace the resistor with a Capacitor, C = 1 F.
I solved for the frequency as: 2*pi*f = 1 (since Vth = sin(t)), so f = 1/(2*pi)
ZC = 1/(I*2*pi*f*C) simplifies to ZC = 1/(I*C)
Now using voltage divider, I get
VOUT = VIN * (ZC / (ZTh + ZC))
Simlifies to VIN * ( 1/(I*C) / (I + 1/(I*C)))
Which is where I got division by 0, since ZTh and ZC cancel eachother out.