Author Topic: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036  (Read 6952 times)

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Offline nourTopic starter

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Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« on: June 02, 2017, 11:51:33 am »
As in the title, I want an easy to find replacements for those two transistors.

thanks
if what I have wrote doesn't make sense for you or you think there is something wrong, please correct me, I am still beginner and what I know probably less than what you know
 

Offline 3db

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #1 on: June 02, 2017, 11:59:34 am »
Try Google.
 

Offline Kleinstein

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #2 on: June 02, 2017, 12:07:53 pm »
The manufacturers and some distributors have more or less well working parametric search. So one should be able to find a suitable transistor base on the needs of the circuit, or find a source for exactly that transistor. A suitable replacement can depend on the circuit - at least it gets easier to find one if one knows the circuit.
 

Offline nourTopic starter

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #3 on: June 02, 2017, 01:33:32 pm »
I have tried google and Digikey, the problem is this transistor is 5 watt which I couldn't find a direct substitute for it with the same power dissipation level!
Maybe I have used Digikey search in a wrong way

Anyway, this is a pre-stage of a power transistor from output stage in Hp E3631
PSU

I have attached a PDF for this part
« Last Edit: June 02, 2017, 03:14:11 pm by nour »
if what I have wrote doesn't make sense for you or you think there is something wrong, please correct me, I am still beginner and what I know probably less than what you know
 

Offline Kleinstein

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #4 on: June 02, 2017, 02:03:22 pm »
My first guess would be BD139/BD140. However they are in a different case and would thus need a different heat sink and bend pins.

Depending on the power dissipation really needed the slightly smaller (3 W) 2N2219/2N2905 might also work.
 
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Online 2N3055

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #5 on: June 02, 2017, 02:25:54 pm »
As far as I know, you can buy them from Farnell and Mouser...
"Just hard work is not enough - it must be applied sensibly."
Dr. Richard W. Hamming
 

Offline nourTopic starter

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #6 on: June 02, 2017, 02:26:16 pm »
My first guess would be BD139/BD140. However they are in a different case and would thus need a different heat sink and bend pins.

Depending on the power dissipation really needed the slightly smaller (3 W) 2N2219/2N2905 might also work.

I don't actually own the device nor have it on hands, I want to try to build this output stage and try to see how I can use it in my PSU project, I have an open thread talking about other design that folks here said it is not that much great and have some issues, so  I said I may try something else, and what else better than HP E3631  >:D

Anyway, I have viewed the BD139\140 datasheet and they didn't mention anything about the bandwidth\transition frequency? do you have an idea why? the original ones are 100MHZ
« Last Edit: June 02, 2017, 02:32:32 pm by nour »
if what I have wrote doesn't make sense for you or you think there is something wrong, please correct me, I am still beginner and what I know probably less than what you know
 

Offline nourTopic starter

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #7 on: June 02, 2017, 02:29:01 pm »
As far as I know, you can buy them from Farnell and Mouser...
unfortunately, I don't have any fast access to any dealer\distributer other than TME right now which they don't have those parts for now!
if what I have wrote doesn't make sense for you or you think there is something wrong, please correct me, I am still beginner and what I know probably less than what you know
 

Online 2N3055

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #8 on: June 02, 2017, 03:10:13 pm »
I agree with Kleinstein

BD 139-16 and BD140-16 are your guys..

fT Transition frequency IC=50mA; VCE=5V ;f=100MHz : 190 MHz

-16 means grouping for higher HFE....

You will have to rearrange pins and provide alternative heatsinking.. But it should work same or better...
"Just hard work is not enough - it must be applied sensibly."
Dr. Richard W. Hamming
 
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Online Benta

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #9 on: June 02, 2017, 03:21:04 pm »
2N3053 and 2N4036 were popular general purpose parts in the 1970s. There is nothing special about them at all.
For your application, it's uncritical, and BD139/140 are as good a choice as any and much, much cheaper (and freely available everywhere).

 
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Offline David Hess

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #10 on: June 02, 2017, 04:04:28 pm »
There are a lot of medium power TO-39 transistors that are difficult to find modern substitutes for.  The closest modern parts are in TO-126 and TO-225 packages.

So it looks like we want a complementary pair with:

60 volt Vce
1 amp collector current
5 watt power dissipation at a 25C case temperature
60 to 100 MHz minimum Ft at 50 milliamps
50 to 250 hfe at 150 milliamps

I agree that the BD139/BD140 series should be a good choice.  The Savant datasheets show a typical Ft of 150 to 190 MHz but if you are dubious of that specification, then the 2SA1507/2SC3902, KSA1220A/KSC2690A, and 2SB1143/2SD1683 are suitable also.

If the original TO-39 parts did not need a heat sink, then the above TO-126/TO-225 parts should not require one either but I might mount a tiny free standing U shaped heat sink anyway.
 
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Offline Cerebus

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #11 on: June 02, 2017, 04:44:09 pm »

Anyway, I have viewed the BD139\140 datasheet and they didn't mention anything about the bandwidth\transition frequency? do you have an idea why? the original ones are 100MHZ

Look at the Op Amps driving them. Their bandwidth is positively slugged by the 2n2 capacitors in the feedback loop (Xc at 100 MHz less than 1 ohm), the Op Amps have a GBW of 3 MHz and it's driving a TIP36C with an Ft of 3 MHz, the base of those transistors will never see anything like 100 MHz. So a high Ft for that transistor is actually a potential liability, inviting instability and self-oscillation.

The BD139/BD140 will do fine here. If anything they are over-specified on the power handling side of things. From memory that transistor only has to sink 30mA (I'm too lazy to dig the schematics out and check) sourced by an LM317 wired as a constant current source. I lied, I'm not too lazy - 39 mA.
Anybody got a syringe I can use to squeeze the magic smoke back into this?
 
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Offline nourTopic starter

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #12 on: June 02, 2017, 05:05:30 pm »

Anyway, I have viewed the BD139\140 datasheet and they didn't mention anything about the bandwidth\transition frequency? do you have an idea why? the original ones are 100MHZ

Look at the Op Amps driving them. Their bandwidth is positively slugged by the 2n2 capacitors in the feedback loop (Xc at 100 MHz less than 1 ohm), the Op Amps have a GBW of 3 MHz and it's driving a TIP36C with an Ft of 3 MHz, the base of those transistors will never see anything like 100 MHz. So a high Ft for that transistor is actually a potential liability, inviting instability and self-oscillation.

The BD139/BD140 will do fine here. If anything they are over-specified on the power handling side of things. From memory that transistor only has to sink 30mA (I'm too lazy to dig the schematics out and check) sourced by an LM317 wired as a constant current source. I lied, I'm not too lazy - 39 mA.

You know what, I really was thinking the same almost as you said, the opamp ahs a GBW 3MHZ and the TIP36C is also 3 MHZ so why on earth would it make any difference to have 100MHZ preamplifier ?, but I am not that expert and I really just wanted to have a replacement without leaving anything to doubt.
Anyway thanks.
if what I have wrote doesn't make sense for you or you think there is something wrong, please correct me, I am still beginner and what I know probably less than what you know
 

Offline David Hess

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Re: Replacement for 2n3053s,2n4036
« Reply #13 on: June 03, 2017, 02:03:24 am »
You know what, I really was thinking the same almost as you said, the opamp ahs a GBW 3MHZ and the TIP36C is also 3 MHZ so why on earth would it make any difference to have 100MHZ preamplifier ?, but I am not that expert and I really just wanted to have a replacement without leaving anything to doubt.

That does not mean that you want to stack up phase delay in every stage.  It is common for the driving transistor to be faster than the output transistor simplifying the frequency compensation and in some cases providing a lower output impedance at higher frequencies.
 
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