pin 9 is your supply, 10 is horizontal, and 11 is vertical, it works through a time constant to work out the position,
but now looking at it... boy did they go the extra mile to not use a separate ADC, a constant current driver feeds pin 9, and the 1nF and 47nF caps you see on pins 10 and 11 make up the RC time constant,
try your 250K pot, but double those capacitor values, that should square things up.