I recently decided to add a LCR meter to my measurement tools. In my searching these two meters looked to be competitors, with the East Tester having slightly better specifications. I could not find any good comparisons between them, so I did what anyone with a case of TEA syndrome would do, and purchased both
. After using them, I believe that there is a definite winner between the two, and I figured I would share my experience to help the next person who might be trying to decide between the two.
Note, there are reviews out already especially of the DE-5000, and this is not intended to be an in-depth review. More a high-level comparison of the two different meters, that will hopefully help someone else make a decision between the two.
User interfaceUsing the two meters is a significantly different experience. The ET432 has a color screen and can use dedicated arrow keys to be able to select parameters and make changes whereas the DE-5000 only has dedicated keys. The biggest difference I noted though was that the ET432 allows for quickly cycling through the secondary parameters while the meter is in auto mode. This was a nice timesaver if measuring different types of components. The screen on the ET432 was nice and clear and easily readable. The screen on the DE-5000 on the other hand seemed to have poor contrast, and the backlight was mediocre at best. One other thing that I liked about the ET432 was the adjustable power off timeout. It could be adjusted through the setup menu, and could even be turned off.
Winner - ET432 for the color screen and the quicker navigation of the different features.
FeaturesBoth meters have similar features, with both supporting 100Hz to 100Khz measurement. They both can measure inductance, capacitance, and resistance, and they both support DC resistance measurements. The East tester also adds the ability to apply a DC bias, selectable level and has a dedicated electrolytic capacitor mode. This electrolytic capacitor mode automatically applies a DC bias, to ensure that the sine wave does not go negative while measuring the capacitor.
Winner - ET 432, for the selectable level and DC bias.
Included accessoriesBoth meters can be ordered with different accessories for different prices, but there is a significant difference in the accessories. An interesting difference in the basic accessories though is that the ET432 included a shorting bar, whereas I could not find an option to recieve the shorting bar with a DE-5000.
The ET432 can be ordered with true 4 wire Kelvin clips, whereas the DE-5000 clips are 4 wire to the clips, but then soldered together to standard alligator clips. This is easy to remedy, but will require purchasing separate Kelvin clips, and soldering the new clips in place of the alligator clips.
The ET432 can be ordered with tweezers, but they are pretty cheap. They appear to be bare wire run to a bent tab, soldered together then covered with heat shrink. They appear to get the job done but are not nearly as nice as the molded plastic handled with a real PCB board that the DE-5000 tweezers come with.
Winner - Tie. The ET432 has nicer clips, but the DE-5000 has nicer tweezers.
Build QualityBoth meters feel substantial, and solid when holding. The ET432 has a silicone sleeve that will protect it from drops, whereas the DE-5000 does not have any type of protection. The sleeve is substantially thick but the fit is a bit loose, the tilting bale is floppy, and the meter has slots that the sleeve fits into, making the sleeve almost required for use. In fact, while performing my tests, the tilting bale was so floppy, that it came out of the sleeve causing the meter to fall over. The DE was more stable but feels very light and rocks when standing. I never had it fall over, but it did have a tendency to slide on my workbench if I was not careful pressing buttons. The buttons took a very light press to actuate, so in practice I was able to adapt to the light presses needed.
I opened up both and internally they were neatly layed out, with no bodges. Both meters had what appeared to be leftover flux residue on the input jacks, but the rest of each PCB was clean. The DE-5000 solder joints all look nice, whereas the ET432 input clips had incomplete solder joints. Other than the input solder joints on the ET432, the rest of the soldering looks good.
I included a photo of the inside of the ET432 for anyone interested.
Winner - DE-5000 due to the incomplete solder joints inside the ET432, and the fact that the tilting bale came loose during my functional testing.
ImplementationThe DE-5000 is well known to be an integrated chip solution, and when I researched the ET432 there was speculation that it was a similar implementation. The PCB said a very different story though. When I opened up the ET432 it was full of electronic switches and muxes. The ET432 appears that it is a more conventional implementation with discrete components compared to the integrated chipset of the DE-5000. One substantial difference is that the DE-5000 contains 6 range resistors covering 100Ohm to 1MOhm range, and the ET432 only contains 5 range resistors covering 100Ohm to 100KOhm. I suspect this missing range resistor proved to make a demonstrable difference in the measurement performance.
Winner - Subjective, but the extra range resistor does give the DE-5000 ad advantage when measuring high resistance devices.
MeasurementsThis is where the two meters started to substantially differ. The ET432 is a 40k count meter whereas the DE-5000 is only a 20K count meter. This better precision combined with the better specifications should make the ET432 a far more capable meter than the DE-5000. In practice this did not prove to be the case. To test out the two meters, I measured some capacitors and resistors.
Here is a quick overview of the results. All measurements taken using 4 wire Kelvin clips, except for the measurements taken with a Fluke 189.
As an ESR reference, I used a signal generator and my Fluke 189 to determine ESR following the instructions at
http://www.kerrywong.com/2015/11/23/esr-measurement-using-multimeter-and-function-generator/.
47 uf polymer capacitor
Meter Capacitance (120Hz) D(120Hz) ESR(100KHz)
DE 49.45uF 0.026 28mOhm
ET 49.88uF 0.0296 42.30mOhm
Fluke 52.4uF ------- 28mOhm
After taking these measurements, I was surprised that the ET432 was so far off measuring the ESR. To rule out fixturing, I re-tested by putting the resistor directly in the measurement slots of each meter. The readings on the DE did not substantially change, but the ET432 ESR dropped to a more expected 24.89mOhm. I then tried using the bananna jacks with the included alligator clips, and the ET432 then read 23.9mOhm for ESR. As it turns out, instead of testing the meter, I proved what we all already knew. Fixturing matter a LOT when performing measurements!
AND I also proved that the included Kelvin clips look nice but are actually crap.
20K 0.1% film resistor
Meter DCR 100Hz 1KHz 100Khz
DE 20.01KOhm 20.00kOhm 20.00KOhm 19.98KOhm
ET 19.991KOhm 20.004KOhm 20.005KOhm 19.659KOhm
Fluke 20.007KOhm ------ ------- -------
These results also do not bode well for the ET432. The DE-5000 is accurate well within its specifications at all frequencies, but the ET432 is 1.75% out (Spec is 0.8%) measuring the resistor at 100KHz
10M 0.5% carbon resistor
Meter DCR 100Hz 1KHz 100Khz
DE 10.080MOhm 9.996MOhm 9.998MOhm OL
ET 9.901MOhm 9.905MOhm 6.311MOhm 14.075KOhm
Fluke 10.008MOhm ------ ------- -------
This tells a similar story to the 20K resistor. The DE-5000 exceeded its specifications in all ranges except for the 100KHz range. To be fair to the meter, the manual also indicates that there is no specification for the 20MOhm range at 100KHz, so this is documented behavior. The ET432 on the other hand, while within its specifications at DCR and 100HZ was measuring almost half the resistance at 1Khz, and orders of magnitude too low in the 100KHz range.
The fact that the ET is so far off on the 10M resistor is interesting to me. The DE has a 1MOhm range resistor, but the ET432 only has a 100KOhm range resistor as its highest value. I wonder if the ET meter would have done better if it has a 1MOhm range resistor.
After the reasonable testing, I figured I would have some fun and I attempted to measure the input impedance of my Brymen 789.
BM789 input (6V DC range)
Meter Capacitance (100Hz) Resistance (100Hz) Resistance (DCR)
DE 68pF 10.97MOhm 11.119MOhm
ET 64pF 9.099mOhm 10.94MOhm
Fluke 200nF ----------- 11.120MOhm
Since the Brymen specified the input capacitance as 75pF, I would say both LCR meters did an acceptable job measuring the input. The ET measured resistance low again, but within its specifications and the DE measured the resistance well within its specifications. The Fluke did not accurately measure the input capacitance, which shows why a proper LCR meter is needed if measuring complex impedance.
In addition to the readings above, the DE-5000 readings were always consistently repeatable after performing the compensation routine. The ET432 on the other hand did not seem to have as consistent readings and would change every time the compensation routine was run. The DE-5000 readings were also extremely stable once the final reading was reached, whereas the ET432 readings had a tendency to vary 10's of counts constantly.
Winner - DE-5000 due to the inaccuracy of the ET432 at 100KHz, and the questionable repeatability.
ConclusionI really liked the ET432 meter. It has a great display and quick intuitive user interface and was great to use. I may have gotten a bad meter, but based on my testing unfortunately it's measurement capabilities at 100KHz don't live up to the specification sheet. Additionally, the Kelvin clips included with the ET432 look nice but seem to perform worse that the included two wire alligator clips. I have reached out to the seller of the ET432, and will update with their response. The DE-5000 on the other hand does not have quite as nice of a display, and the user interface is not as nice to use, but the measurements were all spot on with the expected values.
Based on this quick test, the DE-5000 is a much more reliable and accurate meter than the ET432. The ET432 has great potential, but the measurements outside of its published specifications, makes it impossible to recommend.