So-called complementary bipolar processes, capable of fabricating similar NPN and PNP on one die, gradually evolved from "horrendously expensive" in the 20th century to merely "expensive" in the 21st. These days you can get some LM4562 or OPA1602 for a bearable price, but old parts were designed (and are still made) on basic, not-so-complementary processes with large and sluggish PNP.
These processes have also evolved, from μA709 which could only use PNP in common base mode, through the μA741 era when they made a viable output stage, to RC4558 where a decent input stage became possible and later variants like NJM2043/NJM2068 with surprisingly low noise and a few MHz bandwidth.
Out of old parts (edit: with non-trivial output power), OP27 and LT1028 come to mind as rare examples of decent opamps with complementary (diamond buffer) output stages. NJM4580 has single emitter followers, is often found in low-end audio gear. On the other hand, NE5532 uses almost only NPN in the signal path, and the PNP second stage is unceremoniously bypassed capacitively above hundreds of kHz.
There is not much advantage from symmetry in the output stage. The main way to get low THD is having enough and fast enough feedback
In this kind of topology you never have "enough feedback" at high frequencies, because AC open loop gain of the input stage and VAS is reduced to maintain stability. Meanwhile whatever local feedback exists in the output stage is itself "distorted" by modulation of output stage loop gain with load current.