The reality of globalism and world trade is ugly, nobody even myself- can't accept a lot of it. It's been terrible for decades.
We all want low prices. Wall Street wants max. profits short term. Smarter nation's governments have long-term strategy to build industry.
china has the enforced directive "for the good of the Nation", "for the good of the People" whereas the West does not give a shit. Leaving us in a downward mess.
Trump's tariffs, out of his 1987 "The Art of the Deal" are going to be him throwing his weight around, bluffing, pushing etc. but the time constant is too long.
Hitting the basic commodities - steel, aluminum, copper - basically a disaster for the country in that it takes many years to build up mines and smelters.
china is number one, way ahead for producing many commodities. Good luck catching up.
The system in which wealthy countries import cheap commodities from abroad, use them to manufacture higher-value products, and then export those products at a premium has worked effectively for centuries (at least since the 16th century). The fantasy of a completely self-sufficient economy is not supported by mainstream economic theory, and the experiment led by the Peter Navarro-led administration would at best stagnate the economy, and at worst could lead to economic collapse.
I think it's not "all or none" thinking for self-sufficiency that is the goal. It's about returning to
mercantilism a bit, the government regulating something instead of the Wild West- where only profit matters and unbounded globalism is a 'good thing'. Communist countries have nationalism, you are familiar - it is essential to have that backed up in law by the Gov't.
Peter Navarro is decent in his views of hostile foreign trade. Excellent china hawk, very smart. His books are very good but I did not read his latest
https://www.amazon.com/New-Maga-Deal-Unofficial-Deplorables/dp/B0CZ5DLXY8]The New Maga Deal: The Unofficial Deplorables Guide to Donald Trump's 2024 Policy Platform[/url] I probably should to see if it explains this tariff approach.
But really, after many decades you won't be turning the ship around. Certainly not in a 4 year term. It will cost everyone and be painful. Too much too fast and wrong approach I think.
For example, the US will never manufacture solar panels to any commercial success. Getting away from importing panels is a good example of how this tariff approach is a failure.
The result is Americans pay more for solar, several ripoff US companies import and relabel them, get grants etc.
Will this "bring it home"? Start solar panel production in the USA? china has 93% of global polysilicon production capacity! There's even a massive glut now. china has cheap maybe even slave labour building panels. Sorry, but it's too late- you have lost out. Investing in making them in the USA- this has been tried several times and failed.
So what use is the tariff revenue as a tax the American people pay? Seems like a cash grab towards inducing a recession.
You can't mandate, push, force, local manufacturing and production; decades after losing the environment. Even the inputs - steel, aluminum, copper, antimony etc. you don't even have those. It's a mess.