I'm not speculating, they used to teach this in economics 101.
It's a well understood and investigated effect. It's also on the Marshall cross.
Ok, so you do want to speculate (a synonym for “predict”). In your “Economics 101” class, did they also teach you how to read the Marshall Cross? I only studied Physics and Mathematics at university, but my dear friend ChatGPT, who has read quite a few books on Economics, just explained in layman’s terms the impact of tariffs on prices, according to the Marshall Cross.
Using the Marshall Cross to predict the impact of a tariff goes like this:
A tariff is a tax on imports, which makes those goods more expensive. As a result, the overall market supply shrinks because sellers can’t (or won’t) supply as much at the old price. On the Marshall Cross, this shows up as the supply curve shifting left or up.
What happens then? Prices go up and fewer goods get sold. That puts upward pressure on inflation, especially if these goods are things everyone uses, like steel or food. And if there aren’t good substitutes, consumers are stuck paying more - which only adds to the inflation problem.
What you, and ChatGPT is stating is on the graph. P is price, and that goes up with the introduction of tariffs. P goes up, Q (quantity) goes down, it's not a sensational thing. Other representation of the crosses, which include alternative products show that the Quantity of those products go up as opposed to the tariffed product. The whole argument is that the demand (D) is quite elastic from the Chinese market, because you can import many of those products from elsewhere, or produce locally. "If the price of cofee go up, people will just buy coca cola". Demand is elastic. If the price of water goes up, people will pay more for water, because they need that. Demand then is not elastic. It's the slope of D.
And you are not looking at the issue holistically. The tariffs are not introduced in a vacuum, they are part of plan. Agenda 47 clearly stated this.
"Universal baseline tariffs on most foreign products, which will increase incrementally if other countries manipulate their currency or "otherwise engage in unfair trading practices", and lowering taxes."
The question is this: are a working class citizen, who occasionally buy stuff from China, do you care if the prices of those products go up, but in exchange you pay much less taxes? But local stuff like food, housing doesn't change in price?
I honestly would take this deal any time.