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Beginners / Re: Why are thermal jumpers so expensive?
« Last post by tooki on Today at 11:09:40 am »
Next question:

What are the most common ceramics used for SMT resistors?

It looks like AIN is a fairly common ceramic for thick film stuff.
AlN only used on very high-power ones. Most are alumina, and cheaper ones unspecified “ceramic”.
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I'll be happy if you find something that can extend the life of these machines. I just want success for people's endeavors here, nothing owed lol.

Engineering used to be about problem solving, figuring it out. Like doing a crossword puzzle. You never worried, just kept chipping away and learning. Some searching, the right keywords and I can somewhat understand the machine enough to help a bit. Physics, MecE, EE (multidiscipline) knowledge needed for this Tempo make it difficult.

Today, young engineers literally have a panic attack if they don't know something. There seems to be a stigma with "not knowing", even in business and management. I find it funny, being free of such worry. Electronics gives a constant humiliation for those types of people, the "know it all" types especially.
If you don't know enough, then ask - I've learned to reach out to manufacturers and sometimes they have great expertise.

I am so frigging tired of people who WANT to fail.  So I passed on your post to both of the service businesses; the one responded saying emphatically that you cannot buy donuts!  Have not heard back from the person who actually bought all of L&Rs inventory.  He is likely much more confident.

That is what people told me before I had all the breakable parts for the Hamiltn M21 made and 100s of mainsprings for my bread and butter aircraft clocks.  Paid those back 5 times over in the last 30 years.

Most people are too damned timid to seize an opportunity.  They say "no" when a life altering adventure is right in front of them.  In all my years, I have encountered very few ventures or adventures where saying "yes" resulted in my death.  Most of my regrets involve saying "no".

Fortune favors the bold.  While the meek may inherit the earth, nothing was said about the timid!

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I read somewhere that newer TL494 ICs now have multiple pulse suppression to prevent noise causing unwanted toggling of the steering flip-flop. Has anyone confirmed this?
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Test Equipment / Re: Choosing between entry-level 12-bit DSOs
« Last post by gf on Today at 11:00:55 am »
The Rigol is applying the theory correctly and the Siglent can't possibly be doing an infinitely wide reconstruction, so...  :-//

But you have the choice to implement either
  • a truncated/windowed sinc filter with a n*sampe_rate...(1-n)*sample_rate transition band (symmetrical around 0.5*sample_rate),
  • or an ordinary steep lowpass filter with a n*sampe_rate...0.5*sample_rate transition band,
where 0<n<0.5 (for example n=0.4).

Contrary to what you might intuitively believe, it's the latter which does what people here seem to expect when it comes to frequencies beyond the filter's reconstructability limit of n*sample_rate. But it requires more DSP resources.
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Could you please draw the mosfet and amplifier with the devices ?
I am having trouble to imagine your words.
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Test Equipment / Re: Choosing between entry-level 12-bit DSOs
« Last post by Mechatrommer on Today at 10:53:50 am »
this is +1 imho in rigol, lets not forget, the 2 scopes discussed here got pros and cons.
Since the Siglent can into 2 Gsa/s, it could potentially be modded to support at least 800 MHz single-channel bandwidth, if there are no further limitations in digital signal processing and/or software. I don't recall anyone mentioning or trying this though.
i posted this earlier in this thread, some people said its very rare case. now we have 2 person asking for it ;) so i'm not so rare, lets wait HAM fellows (names with numbers and who build their own radio) to chime in what they have to say, cheers.
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Beginners / Re: Convert US standard 115V to International 230V
« Last post by radiolistener on Today at 10:50:55 am »
I believe the OP is just not qualified or certified and should not be making this type of decisions.

There are too many unknown variables and the OP is, clearly, not qualified. A medical device sold professionally and for export and this is how it is being designed?  In America? Really? Nobody thinks there is something wrong in this scenario? Really?

Completely agree. I wanted to politely bring the topic to the point that this is not easy decision for medical devices, because there are too many pitfalls which is not visible for non medical devices staff, but it appears that discussion going into wrong direction and my attempt was failed. Unfortunately some users decided that since they see simple and easy solution, they can just ignore medical devices specific and advocate their solution as the best solution and fiercely rejecting and criticizing all arguments against.
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Beginners / Re: Why are thermal jumpers so expensive?
« Last post by tooki on Today at 10:45:26 am »
AFAIK AlN ceramic is used for ceramic knifes, though the requitements on the material could be a little different.
Nope. They’re zirconia (zirconium dioxide).
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Test Equipment / Fluke PM6304 serial interface card RS232
« Last post by minolta on Today at 10:45:14 am »
Hello,
who has downloaded firmware (EPROM dump 27C1001 - OTP) for serial interface card RS232 (label on my eprom is PM9549 v 2.2 , but probably could be used similar version too).
Has anybody it?
I have unit that can not receive command, sending is OK. I have tested all possible, now I need to check FW.

I can upload main firmware (from the main board) v. 1.8 (EPROM 27C512) if somebody needs this.

Thank you for help!
..
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Beginners / Re: Why are thermal jumpers so expensive?
« Last post by tooki on Today at 10:44:16 am »
Somewhat similar and a possible replacement could be a high resistance SMD resistor, like this: https://www.digikey.de/de/products/detail/vishay-beyschlag-draloric-bc-components/MCA1206MD1005BP100/11196602.
Price is similar, too: 33 cents in 1000s.

Regards, Dieter
Nonsense.

If you look at the datasheet, those resistors are made on Al2O3 ceramic, which is a very different material (aluminum oxide) from aluminum nitride. Aluminum oxide ceramic has thermal conductivity 2-10 times worse than aluminum nitride. Sure, either is better than the FR-4 PCB substrate, but they aren’t substitutes for thermal jumpers.
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